Measuring Free-living Energy Expenditure Using Direct Calorimetry
2 other identifiers
observational
39
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Although instruments such as pedometers and heart rate monitors are helpful for those who use exercise to maintain their weight, they do not actually measure calories expended, which is a critical piece of information necessary for sustained weight management. The purpose of this study is to determine the accuracy of a new device that measures calories burned based upon heat produced by the body. Since heat production is directly proportional to calories burned, this device has the potential to accurately measure energy expended in many different settings.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for all trials
Started Jan 2012
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 14, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 19, 2011
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2016
CompletedJanuary 11, 2016
January 1, 2016
3.8 years
October 14, 2011
January 7, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Energy expenditure
The aim of this trial is to determine the accuracy of measuring energy expenditure using portable direct calorimetry. Energy expenditure will be measured with a new device worn on the arm that measures heat flux. The accuracy of the new device will be compared against simultaneous measurements of energy expenditure made using indirect calorimetry and doubly labeled water.
24 hrs to 2 weeks
Study Arms (3)
Behavioral effects of clothing and temperature
In this first study, we will determine how variations in clothing and ambient temperature influence the accuracy of EE determined from measurements of total heat production. 65 individuals will be studied. This will be a randomized cross-over trial with two within subject factors: 1) ambient temperature and 2) amount of clothing. There will be two temperature conditions; warm temperature \[WT, 75°F (24°C)\] and cool temperature \[CT, 60°F (16°C)\]. During each condition, subjects will vary the amount of clothing they are wearing at specified times
Behavioral effects of age, sex, and adiposity
THe aim of this study is to Determine how age, sex, and adiposity influence the accuracy of EE determined from measurements of total heat production . This will be a randomized study with two within subject conditions(high and low physical activity levels). A heterogenous sample of adult men and women in stable health will be studied. We will study subjects across a wide range of weight (up to 300 lbs) and age range (≥ 18 yrs).
Effects of free living energy expenditure
The primary aim of this study is to compare the accuracy of measuring free-living energy expenditure in humans measured using portable direct calorimetry. This will be a comparison study; TDEE will be measured simultaneously for 14 days using direct calorimetry and doubly labeled water. A heterogeneous sample of adult men and women in stable health will be studied. We will study subjects across a wide range of weight (up to 300 lbs) and age (\>18 yrs).
Interventions
There will be two temperature conditions; warm temperature \[WT, 75°F (24°C)\] and cool temperature \[CT, 60°F (16°C)\]. During each condition, subjects will vary the amount of clothing they are wearing at specified times
There will be two temperature conditions; warm temperature \[WT, 75°F (24°C)\] and cool temperature \[CT, 60°F (16°C)\]. During each condition, subjects will vary the amount of clothing they are wearing at specified times
This will be a randomized study with two within subject conditions (high and low physical activity levels)
This will be a randomized study with two within subject conditions (high and low physical activity levels)
TDEE will be measured simultaneously for 14 days using direct calorimetry and doubly labeled water. A heterogeneous sample of adult men and women in stable health will be studied.
Eligibility Criteria
Study #1: Lean (body mass index (BMI) \< 25.0 kg/m2), adult men and women (18-45 yrs) in stable health will be studied. Study #2 \& #3: A heterogenous sample of adult men and women in stable health will be studied. We will study subjects across a wide range of weight (up to 300 lbs) and age range (≥ 18 yrs).
You may qualify if:
- Body mass index (BMI) 19-25 kg/m2
- Age 18-45 years
You may not qualify if:
- Self-reported acute or chronic disease (e.g. diabetes, heart disease, thyroid disease)
- Tobacco use (cigarettes, cigars, or chewing tobacco) within the past 6 months
- Females who are or who were recently (past year) pregnant or lactating.
- Resting diastolic blood pressure \> 100 mm HG or resting systolic blood pressure \> 160 mm HG
- Contra-indications to exercise (e.g. orthopedic limitations)
- Study #2 (Effect of age, sex, and adiposity)
- Weight \> 300 lbs (due to DXA limitations)
- Self-reported acute or chronic disease (diabetes, heart disease, thyroid disease)
- Tobacco use (cigarettes, cigars, or chewing tobacco) within the past 6 months
- Females who are or who were recently (past year) pregnant or lactating.
- Resting diastolic blood pressure \> 100 mm HG or resting systolic blood pressure \> 160 mm HG
- Contra-indications to exercise (e.g. orthopedic limitations)
- Study #3 (Doubly labeled water)
- Age ≥18 yrs
- Weight \> 300 lbs (due to DXA limitations)
- +3 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Colorado Denver Anschutz Medical Campus
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Edward L Melanson, Ph.D.
University of Colorado, Denver
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Time Perspective
- CROSS SECTIONAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 14, 2011
First Posted
October 19, 2011
Study Start
January 1, 2012
Primary Completion
November 1, 2015
Study Completion
January 1, 2016
Last Updated
January 11, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-01