NCT01441011

Brief Summary

Women who are obese at breast cancer diagnosis have a 1.5 to 2.5 increased risk of recurrence and death compared to their normal weight counterparts. Moreover, weight gain and decreased physical activity are common after diagnosis and also increase the likelihood of breast cancer recurrence and death. Rural women suffer from health disparities in breast cancer diagnosis and treatment. Women of the most rural counties also have the highest prevalence of obesity compared to urban women. To address these disparities, the overarching objective of this proposal is to develop a clinically effective and cost efficient strategy for delivering a weight control intervention to rural breast cancer survivors. Group phone-based treatment via conference call is a novel treatment delivery approach that the investigators have shown to be effective for initial weight loss among rural breast cancer survivors and more effective than the standard individual phone-based approach among rural women. This innovative method of providing group treatment addresses access barriers in rural areas and may be especially ideal for rural breast cancer survivors because it provides social support in conjunction with a level of anonymity. However, the impact of group phone counseling during extended care for weight loss maintenance beyond 6 months remains unknown. Weight loss maintenance is the more challenging phase of treatment when weight regain is common, and this regain presents a potential risk for breast cancer recurrence. This randomized controlled trial will evaluate the effects of group phone-based treatment for weight loss maintenance among rural breast cancer survivors, compared to an established mail-based education comparison condition, subsequent to a 6 month group phone-based weight loss phase for both conditions. In addition to the intervention impact on weight loss maintenance, the study will provide estimates of incremental cost-effectiveness per kg loss between the two conditions and the impact on secondary outcomes including quality of life, breast cancer risk biomarkers, dietary intake, and physical activity.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
210

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable breast-cancer

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2011

Typical duration for not_applicable breast-cancer

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2011

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 23, 2011

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 27, 2011

Completed
3.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2015

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

November 23, 2016

Status Verified

November 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

3.7 years

First QC Date

September 23, 2011

Last Update Submit

November 22, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

weight lossbreast cancerobesityoverweightrural womencommunity basedSecondary Prevention

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Weight loss maintenance

    Examine the impact of group phone-based treatment on weight loss maintenance from 6 to 18 months, compared to a mail-based education COMPARISON condition, following a 6-month weight loss phase among obese rural breast cancer survivors.

    6 - 18 months

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Quality of life

    Baseline and 6, 12, 18, and 24 months

  • Breast cancer risk biomarkers

    Baseline and 6 and 18 months

  • Cost effectiveness

    18 months

Study Arms (2)

Group (GRP) phone counseling

EXPERIMENTAL

The group phone counseling includes 26 bi-weekly phone sessions from 6 to 18 months and focuses on group problem-solving. Women continue in the same group as in weight loss intervention phase.

Behavioral: Group phone counseling

Mail-based Comparison Condition

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants in this group will receive a newsletter by mail every other week for 12 months starting after the initial 6 month weight loss period. The newsletters will provide problem-solving tips and will review nutrition and physical activity information.

Behavioral: Newsletter

Interventions

Bi-weekly phone counseling sessions from 6 - 18 months

Group (GRP) phone counseling
NewsletterBEHAVIORAL

Bi-weekly newsletter mailings from 6 - 18 months

Mail-based Comparison Condition

Eligibility Criteria

AgeUp to 75 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Breast cancer patients with a BMI 27-45 kg/m2
  • Diagnosis of Stage 0-IIIc disease within the past 10 years (except Stage 0, treated with mastectomy only)
  • Have completed all local and systemic therapy at least 3 months prior to entry
  • Have clearance from their oncologist or current medical provider to participate in a weight control study
  • Must be ≤ 75 years old
  • Post-menopausal
  • Participants must live in a rural area
  • Have access to a phone
  • Able to participate in the physical activity component of the intervention, i.e., be able to walk briskly unassisted and without serious medical risk
  • Weight stable within ten pounds three months prior to entry

You may not qualify if:

  • Women with insulin-dependent diabetes
  • Ongoing participation in a formal weight loss program
  • Ongoing use of pharmacotherapy for weight loss
  • Ongoing use of medications that seriously affect weight and metabolism (e.g., steroids, phentermine)
  • Positive screen for current substance abuse, major depression, or binge eating disorder
  • Any cardiac or pulmonary disease preventing participation
  • Treatment for any other cancers within the past year
  • Previous bariatric surgery

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Kansas Medical Center

Kansas City, Kansas, 66160, United States

Location

Related Publications (4)

  • Fazzino TL, Fabian C, Befort CA. Change in Physical Activity During a Weight Management Intervention for Breast Cancer Survivors: Association with Weight Outcomes. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2017 Nov;25 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):S109-S115. doi: 10.1002/oby.22007.

  • Fazzino TL, Fleming K, Befort C. Alcohol Intake Among Breast Cancer Survivors: Change in Alcohol Use During a Weight Management Intervention. JMIR Cancer. 2016 Nov 9;2(2):e15. doi: 10.2196/cancer.6295.

  • Fazzino TL, Sporn NJ, Befort CA. A qualitative evaluation of a group phone-based weight loss intervention for rural breast cancer survivors: Themes and mechanisms of success. Support Care Cancer. 2016 Jul;24(7):3165-73. doi: 10.1007/s00520-016-3149-7. Epub 2016 Mar 2.

  • Befort CA, Klemp JR, Fabian C, Perri MG, Sullivan DK, Schmitz KH, Diaz FJ, Shireman T. Protocol and recruitment results from a randomized controlled trial comparing group phone-based versus newsletter interventions for weight loss maintenance among rural breast cancer survivors. Contemp Clin Trials. 2014 Mar;37(2):261-71. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2014.01.010. Epub 2014 Jan 31.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Breast NeoplasmsObesityWeight LossOverweight

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsBreast DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesOvernutritionNutrition DisordersNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesBody WeightSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsBody Weight Changes

Study Officials

  • Christie Befort, Ph.D.

    University of Kansas Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 23, 2011

First Posted

September 27, 2011

Study Start

August 1, 2011

Primary Completion

April 1, 2015

Study Completion

October 1, 2015

Last Updated

November 23, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-11

Locations