Closing the Loop in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes in the Home Setting
An Open-label, Three-centre, Randomised, Two-period, Crossover Study to Assess the Efficacy, Safety and Utility of Real-time Continuous Subcutaneous Glucose Monitoring Combined With Overnight Closed-loop Glucose Control in the Home Setting in Comparison With Real-time Continuous Subcutaneous Glucose Monitoring Alone in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes on Subcutaneous Insulin Infusion Pump Therapy
1 other identifier
interventional
24
1 country
3
Brief Summary
The main study objective is to compare real-time continuous subcutaneous glucose monitoring (CGM) combined with overnight automated closed-loop glucose control, and real-time CGM alone in the home setting.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2
Started Dec 2012
Shorter than P25 for phase_2
3 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 20, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 26, 2011
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2014
CompletedJanuary 29, 2014
January 1, 2014
1 year
September 20, 2011
January 28, 2014
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Percentage of CGM (Continuous glucose monitoring) values in target (3.9 - 8.0 mmol/l).
Participants will be assessed overnight (00:00 to 07:00) for 4 weeks in each arm.
4 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Percentage of CGM values below 3.9 mmol/l.
4 weeks
Time spent with glucose levels below 3.9 mmol/l and above 8.0 mmol/l, as recorded by CGM and other CGM-based metrics
4 weeks
Glycaemic control assessed by fructosamine and HbA1c
4 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Closed loop (algorithm)
EXPERIMENTALOpen loop
PLACEBO COMPARATORInterventions
Subcutaneous delivery of Novorapid insulin, dose calculated by control algorithm, based on continuous glucose sensor readings.
Subcutaneous delivery of Novorapid insulin according to usual pump regime
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Type 1 diabetes, as defined by WHO for at least 6 months or confirmed C-peptide negative.
- On insulin pump therapy for at least 3 months
You may not qualify if:
- Non-type 1 diabetes mellitus
- Any physical/psychological disease likely to interfere with the study
- Taking medication likely to interfere with interpretation of the results
- Known/suspected allergy against insulin
- Patients with clinically significant nephropathy, neuropathy or retinopathy as judged by the investigator
- Ongoing severe recurrent hypoglycaemia as judged by the investigator.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Cambridgelead
- Diabetes UKcollaborator
Study Sites (3)
Addenbrooke's Hospital
Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, United Kingdom
King's College London
London, SE5 9RJ, United Kingdom
Northern General Hospital
Sheffield, S5 7AU, United Kingdom
Related Publications (3)
Thabit H, Elleri D, Leelarathna L, Allen J, Lubina-Solomon A, Stadler M, Walkinshaw E, Iqbal A, Choudhary P, Wilinska M, Barnard K, Heller S, Amiel S, Evans M, Dunger D, Hovorka R. Unsupervised overnight closed loop insulin delivery during free living: analysis of randomised cross-over home studies in adults and adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Lancet. 2015 Feb 26;385 Suppl 1:S96. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)60411-1.
PMID: 26312919DERIVEDThabit H, Leelarathna L, Wilinska ME, Elleri D, Allen JM, Lubina-Solomon A, Walkinshaw E, Stadler M, Choudhary P, Mader JK, Dellweg S, Benesch C, Pieber TR, Arnolds S, Heller SR, Amiel SA, Dunger D, Evans ML, Hovorka R. Accuracy of Continuous Glucose Monitoring During Three Closed-Loop Home Studies Under Free-Living Conditions. Diabetes Technol Ther. 2015 Nov;17(11):801-7. doi: 10.1089/dia.2015.0062. Epub 2015 Aug 4.
PMID: 26241693DERIVEDThabit H, Lubina-Solomon A, Stadler M, Leelarathna L, Walkinshaw E, Pernet A, Allen JM, Iqbal A, Choudhary P, Kumareswaran K, Nodale M, Nisbet C, Wilinska ME, Barnard KD, Dunger DB, Heller SR, Amiel SA, Evans ML, Hovorka R. Home use of closed-loop insulin delivery for overnight glucose control in adults with type 1 diabetes: a 4-week, multicentre, randomised crossover study. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2014 Sep;2(9):701-9. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(14)70114-7. Epub 2014 Jun 16.
PMID: 24943065DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Roman Hovorka, PhD, MSc, BSc
University of Cambridge
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Clinical Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 20, 2011
First Posted
September 26, 2011
Study Start
December 1, 2012
Primary Completion
December 1, 2013
Study Completion
January 1, 2014
Last Updated
January 29, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-01