NCT01425528

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to identify the dose of Kuvan needed to normalize the levels of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) in patients with a Guanosine Triphosphate Cyclohydrolase (GTPCH) deficiency and to asses the potential impact of oral Kuvan on mood and function in individuals with GTPCH deficiency who may be experiencing symptoms of anxiety, depression, fatigue, trouble concentrating, or memory loss. This will be a phase one study. The investigators will monitor patients over a period of three to six months while on the medication. Medication levels will be monitored by measuring the BH4 levels in cerebral spinal fluid (CSF). Patients will undergo a baseline lumbar puncture and two follow-up lumbar punctures for this purpose. The investigators will also monitor emotional function and motor function.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
12

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2011

Typical duration for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2011

Completed
24 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 25, 2011

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 30, 2011

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2013

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2013

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

April 8, 2014

Completed
Last Updated

April 1, 2025

Status Verified

March 1, 2014

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

August 25, 2011

Results QC Date

January 8, 2014

Last Update Submit

March 18, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in BH4 Levels in Cerebral Spinal Fluid

    Identify dosing range of oral Kuvan® necessary and sufficient to normalize CSF BH4 levels in adults with GTPCH Deficiency.

    Baseline, 8 wks, 12 wks

Study Arms (2)

Kuvan Cohort 1

EXPERIMENTAL

This cohort will be enrolled first. Analysis will be done to determine the optimum dosing of Kuvan to normalize BH4 levels in the Cerebral Spinal Fluid. This cohort will begin at a dose of 20mg/kg/day.

Drug: Sapropterin

Kuvan Cohort 2

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants in cohort 2 will be enrolled after the analysis of cohort 1 data has taken place. Dosing for cohort 2 will be based on results obtained in cohort 1, but will plan on starting at 30 mg/kg/day.

Drug: Sapropterin

Interventions

Sapropterin will be taken daily for 12 or 24 weeks. Starting dose will be 20mg/kg/day and will increase at the 8 week visit to 30 mg/kg/day. Dosing may be further increased to as high as 40 mg/kg/day in attempt to normalize BH4 levels in CSF. Starting dose for Cohort 2 will be determined from data analysis in Cohort 1.

Also known as: Kuvan
Kuvan Cohort 1Kuvan Cohort 2

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • established diagnosis of GTPCH deficiency, supported by appropriate family history, CSF neurotransmitter studies, skin fibroblast enzyme assay and/or mutation analysis
  • minimum age 18 years
  • identified by self or others to have symptoms of anxiety, depression, fatigue, or other neurocognitive dysfunction (trouble concentrating, memory loss, etc)
  • willingness to undergo at least 2 CSF evaluations for BH4 and neurotransmitter levels over an 8 to 12 week period

You may not qualify if:

  • age \< 18 years old
  • unwillingness to undergo repeated CSF analysis
  • lack of supporting diagnostic criteria
  • concomitant medical problems or medications which would increase risk of Kuvan®
  • concomitant psychiatric state, such as severe depression with suicidal ideation that requires immediate referral and alternative treatment intervention
  • prior history of back surgery, abnormality or chronic pain that in the opinion of the investigator would increase risks associated with lumbar puncture
  • significant obesity that might increase difficulty or risk in performing lumbar puncture
  • if female, unwillingness to use birth control during the period of study drug administration

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Utah

Salt Lake City, Utah, 84132, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

sapropterin

Results Point of Contact

Title
Kathryn Swoboda MD
Organization
University of utah

Study Officials

  • Kathryn J Swoboda, MD

    University of Utah

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 25, 2011

First Posted

August 30, 2011

Study Start

August 1, 2011

Primary Completion

August 1, 2013

Study Completion

August 1, 2013

Last Updated

April 1, 2025

Results First Posted

April 8, 2014

Record last verified: 2014-03

Locations