Everolimus in de Novo Liver Transplantation: a Multicentre Randomized Study
EPOCAL
Terapia Con Everolimus Nel Trapianto de Novo di Fegato: Uno Studio Multicentrico Randomizzato
2 other identifiers
interventional
117
1 country
7
Brief Summary
Safety and Efficacy of Everolimus in adult de novo liver transplant recipients.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Feb 2010
Typical duration for phase_2
7 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2010
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 25, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 26, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2014
CompletedJuly 18, 2012
July 1, 2012
3.9 years
August 25, 2011
July 17, 2012
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Biopsy-proven rejection episodes (BPAR)
3 months
Graft survival
3 months
Patient post-Liver Transplantation survival
3 months
Everolimus monotherapy
Patients not requiring calcineurin inhibitors (CNI)
30 days
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Renal function evaluation
24 months
Requests for dialysis
24 months
Incidence of Adverse Events
24 months
Study Arms (2)
Control
NO INTERVENTIONStandard immunosuppression protocol with Tacrolimus, maintaining trough levels between 6 and 12 ng/ml in the first month, in association with steroids (20 mg/day with subsequent weaning within 3 months after transplantation).
Everolimus
EXPERIMENTALAdministration of Everolimus in association with Tacrolimus and steroids.
Interventions
Administration of Everolimus within 24 hours from the time of randomization (7 days from the time of transplantation) in association with Tacrolimus and steroids. The first dose level of the trough will be performed at day 7 after initiation of therapy. After the reaching an Everolimus trough level of \>5ng/ml (final target 6-12 ng/ml), there will be a gradual weaning of tacrolimus (bringing Tacrolimus blood levels \<5 ng/ml) with discontinuation of Tacrolimus within 30 days after transplantation when possible.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male or female patients between 18 and 70 years of age,
- Patients undergoing de novo liver transplantation from cadaveric donor with a functional graft at the time of randomization,
- Transplantation from cadaveric donor whole or split liver,
- Patients able to communicate properly with the study investigators, to understand and respond to the needs of the protocol and who have given written consent
- Cold ischemia time \<12 hours
You may not qualify if:
- Physical or laboratory abnormalities or mental illness within 2 weeks before randomization such that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with participation in the study
- Women who are pregnant (positive test with hCG values\> 5mUI/ml) or breast-feeding
- Women of childbearing potential, with the following exceptions: a) women in menopause (spontaneous amenorrhea for at least 12 months, spontaneous amenorrhea for at least 6 months with FSH levels \>40 mIU/ml, surgical bilateral oophorectomy at least 6 weeks before baseline, with or without hysterectomy) b) women who use one or more reliable and approved methods of contraception for the duration of the study and for the three months following discontinuation of study treatment.
- Patients who undergo transplantation or multivisceral transplantation of pancreatic islets, or who have previously undergone organ transplantation or tissue.
- Patients who undergo combined liver-kidney transplantation
- Patients who undergo living donor liver transplantation
- Patients who undergo ABO-incompatible liver transplantation
- Patients who undergo transplantation from donors positive for HBV surface antigen or HIV
- History of malignant disease at any site in the 3 year period prior, regardless of whether or not there is evidence of recurrence or metastasis. (Except non-metastatic skin cancers such as basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or hepatocellular carcinoma)
- Patients receiving other investigational drugs within 4 weeks before baseline or who are currently enrolled in other clinical trials
- Patients who show hypersensitivity to the drug (or drugs similar to Everolimus - Former macrolides) or class or pharmaceutical excipients. Also, when there are contraindications
- A history of coagulopathy or the presence of any medical condition that requires long-term anticoagulant therapy after transplantation (The use of low-dose ASA is admissible)
- Platelet count \<=40.000/mm3 or WBC count \<2000/mm3 or hemoglobin \<=7g/dl at the time of randomization
- Severe systemic infections
- High cholesterol levels (\>350mg/dl) or severe hypertriglyceridemia (\>500mg/dl). Patients with compensated hyperlipidemia are eligible.
- +2 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (7)
Ospedali Riuniti - Bergamo
Bergamo, BG, 24128, Italy
Irccs Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico Di Milano
Milan, MI, 20122, Italy
Ospedale Ca' Granda-Niguarda - Milano
Milan, MI, 20162, Italy
Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova
Padua, PD, 35128, Italy
Policlinico Universitario Gemelli Di Roma
Roma, RM, 00168, Italy
A.O. Universitaria S. Giovanni Battista-Molinette Di Torino
Torino, TO, 10126, Italy
A.O. Universitaria S. Maria Della Misericordia Di Udine
Udine, UD, 33100, Italy
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Umberto Cillo, MD
Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Director of the Hepatobiliary Surgery and Liver Transplantation Unit
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 25, 2011
First Posted
August 26, 2011
Study Start
February 1, 2010
Primary Completion
January 1, 2014
Study Completion
January 1, 2014
Last Updated
July 18, 2012
Record last verified: 2012-07