Increasing Viral Testing in the Emergency Department
InVITED
Phase 2/3 Clinical Trial of the Effect of a Brief Intervention on Uptake of Rapid Testing for HIV and Hepatitis C Among Emergency Department Patients
2 other identifiers
interventional
398
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine if a brief intervention delivered to emergency department patients increases the uptake of rapid HIV and hepatitis C testing in comparison to no brief intervention.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Jan 2011
Shorter than P25 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2011
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 6, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 18, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2012
CompletedAugust 7, 2013
August 1, 2013
1 year
July 6, 2011
August 5, 2013
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The agreement of the participant to be tested for HIV and hepatitis C
We will measure the acceptance of free rapid testing for HIV and hepatitis C among the intervention and control groups
Within four hours of being consented into the study
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Identifying risky sexual behaviors of study participants
Within four hours of being consented into the study
Study Arms (2)
Brief Intervention
EXPERIMENTALThis arm of the study will receive an assessments survey followed by a brief intervention concerning the relationship between the participants use of drugs and/or sexual risk and rik for HIV and hepatitis C infections. Following the intervention the participants will be offered free rapid testing for HIV and hepatitis C.
Standard Care
NO INTERVENTIONThis arm of the study will receive an assessments survey. Following the assessment the participants will be offered free rapid testing for HIV and hepatitis C.
Interventions
A 20-30 minute motivational based discussion
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Emergency department patient.
- Does not know HIV or hepatitis C status.
- Has an ASSIST V3 score that indicates recent illicit and/or prescription drug use.
- Fluency in English or Spanish.
You may not qualify if:
- Critically ill or injured.
- Homicidal and/or suicidal intention.
- Age \< 18 years or \> 64 years.
- Does not speak English or Spanish.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Rhode Island Hospitallead
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)collaborator
Study Sites (1)
Rhode Island Hospital Emergency Department
Providence, Rhode Island, 02903, United States
Related Publications (3)
Bernardino VL, Baird JR, Liu T, Merchant RC. Comparison of substance-use prevalence among Rhode Island and The Miriam Hospital Emergency Department patients to state and national general population prevalence estimates. R I Med J (2013). 2014 Apr 1;98(4):30-4.
PMID: 25830171DERIVEDMerchant RC, Baird JR, Liu T, Taylor LE, Montague BT, Nirenberg TD. Brief intervention to increase emergency department uptake of combined rapid human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis C screening among a drug misusing population. Acad Emerg Med. 2014 Jul;21(7):752-67. doi: 10.1111/acem.12419.
PMID: 25125271DERIVEDMerchant RC, Baird JR, Liu T, Taylor LE. HCV among The Miriam Hospital and Rhode Island Hospital Adult ED Patients. R I Med J (2013). 2014 Jul 1;97(7):35-9.
PMID: 24983020DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Roland C Merchant, MD, ScD
Brown University
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ted D Nirenberg, PhD
Brown University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 6, 2011
First Posted
August 18, 2011
Study Start
January 1, 2011
Primary Completion
January 1, 2012
Study Completion
January 1, 2012
Last Updated
August 7, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-08