Managing Medication-induced Constipation in Cancer: A Clinical Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
601
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this research is to evaluate the effectiveness of the Constipation Treatment Protocol and to test whether management according to dose of constipation-inducing medications or according to on-going assessment is most effective.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Nov 2008
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2008
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 11, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 15, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2014
CompletedFebruary 23, 2017
March 1, 2015
4.8 years
August 11, 2011
February 21, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Phase I - Record Constipation Incidence and Symptoms
To identify the incidence, severity, distress and trajectory of constipation in cancer patients receiving opioids over an eight week period and to evaluate the relationships between constipation intensity and opioid dose. To identify the incidence, severity, distress and trajectory of constipation in groups of cancer patients who may be at risk due to vinca alkaloids (vincristine. vinblastine. vinorelbine and vindesine) over an eight week period and to evaluate the relationship between constipation intensity and vinca alkaloid dose.
18 months
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Phase II - Number of Participants With Desired Effect - Patients with Medication-induced Constipation
2 years, 3 months
Phase II - Best Determination of Laxative Dose - Patients with Medication-induced Constipation
2 years, 3 months
Study Arms (5)
Dose Intervention - Opioid
ACTIVE COMPARATORLaxative Treatment: Participants Receiving Opioids for the Treatment of Pain. Participants will be taken off any laxative preparation they may already be on and will be put on laxative treatment based on the Constipation Treatment Protocol. The dose of laxative will be based on the dose of the opioid pain medication they are receiving.
Assessment Intervention - Opioid
ACTIVE COMPARATORLaxative Treatment: Participants Receiving Opioids for the Treatment of Pain. Participants will be taken off any laxative preparation they may already be on and will be put on laxative treatment based on the Constipation Treatment Protocol. The dose of laxative will be determined based on their severity of constipation.
Control Group - Opioid
OTHERStandard of Care: Participants Receiving Opioids for the Treatment of Pain will receive their usual care at Moffitt while participating in weekly assessments. After participation in the study is complete, participants will be offered the same protocol that is given to patients in the treatment groups.
Assessment Intervention - Vinca Alkaloid
ACTIVE COMPARATORLaxative Treatment: Participants Receiving a Specific Type of Chemotherapy (vinca alkaloids). Vinca alkaloids include medication such as Vincristine, Vinblastine, or Vinorelbine. Participants will be taken off any laxative preparation they may already be on and will be put on laxative treatment based on the Constipation Treatment Protocol. The dose of laxative will be based on their level of constipation.
Control Group - Vinca Alkaloid
OTHERStandard of Care: Participants Receiving a Specific Type of Chemotherapy (vinca alkaloids). Vinca alkaloids include medication such as Vincristine, Vinblastine, or Vinorelbine. Patients will receive standard of care while participating in weekly assessments. After participation in the study is complete, participants will be offered the same protocol that is given to patients in the treatment groups.
Interventions
Participants will be taken off any laxative preparation they may already be on. Patients will be put on laxative treatment based on the Constipation Treatment Protocol.
Participants will receive their usual care at Moffitt while participating in weekly assessments. After participation in the study is complete, participants will be offered the same protocol that is given to patients in the treatment groups.
Constipation Assessment Scale (CAS), Laxative Interview (based on Laxative Diary completed by patients), Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale (MSAS), Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General (FACT-G).
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- The study sample will consist of patients who are receiving outpatient care at the Moffitt Cancer Center.
- Patients will be identified as those who have a diagnosis of cancer and are being treated with either opioids or vinca alkaloids,
- are adults (or children 18-21 years old),
- either male or female,
- able to read and understand English,
- and able to pass screening with the Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire and Karnofsky Performance Status Scale.
You may not qualify if:
- Patients will be excluded: if they have non-melanoma skin cancer or colorectal or gynecological cancer as their primary diagnosis;
- if they are excessively debilitated or deemed unlikely to survive for the eight weeks of the data collection period;
- if they are unable to read and understand English;
- if they have an ostomy that changes bowel function;
- if they have a current peritoneal catheter;
- if they have had abdominal surgery within the past six weeks;
- or have a disease process suggestive of mechanical obstruction (tumor or adhesion);
- if they have a history of chronic bowel disease (including irritable bowel syndrome, chronic constipation prior to cancer onset, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis or diarrhea as a result of radiation to the pelvis), or report chronic laxative use prior to cancer onset.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Tampa, Florida, 33612, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Susan McMillan, Ph.D., RN
University of South Florida
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 11, 2011
First Posted
August 15, 2011
Study Start
November 1, 2008
Primary Completion
August 1, 2013
Study Completion
January 1, 2014
Last Updated
February 23, 2017
Record last verified: 2015-03