An Efficacy Study for Epoetin Alfa in Anemic Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndromes
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Study Evaluating Epoetin Alfa Versus Placebo in Anemic Patients With IPSS Low- or Intermediate-1-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes
3 other identifiers
interventional
130
5 countries
28
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that epoetin alfa works better than placebo in improving anemia in patients with lower-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). The safety of epoetin alfa will also be evaluated.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_3
Started Oct 2011
Typical duration for phase_3
28 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 23, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 27, 2011
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2016
CompletedMarch 16, 2016
March 1, 2016
3.3 years
June 23, 2011
March 14, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Erythroid response
at week 24
Secondary Outcomes (10)
Maintenance of Erythroid response
every 4 weeks from week 24 to week 48
Duration of response
every 4 weeks after week 24
Time to first Red Blood Cell transfusion
from baseline to study end (week 28 for non responders, week 54 for responders or 4 weeks after early withdrawal)
Transfusion-free intervals
from baseline to study end (week 28 for non responders, week 54 for responders or 4 weeks after early withdrawal)
Number of Red Blood Cell units transfused
from baseline to study end (week 28 for non responders, week 54 for responders or 4 weeks after early withdrawal)
- +5 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Epoetin alfa
EXPERIMENTALGroup 1: Epoetin alfa type = range unit= IU/Kg number= 337.5 to 1050 IU/Kg form= solution for injection route= subcutaneous use weekly injections (max 40 000 IU per week for first 8 weeks of treatment max 80 000 IU per week later) using pre-filled 1mL 40 000 IU syringes for 24 to 48 weeks
No treatment
PLACEBO COMPARATORGroup 2: Placebo form= solution for injection route= subcutaneous use weekly injections for 24 to 48 weeks
Interventions
form= solution for injection, route= subcutaneous use, weekly injections for 24 to 48 weeks
type = range, unit= IU/Kg, number= 337.5 to 1050 IU/Kg, form= solution for injection, route= subcutaneous use, weekly injections (max 40,000 IU per week for first 8 weeks of treatment, max 80,000 IU per week later) using pre-filled 1mL 40,000 IU syringes for 24 to 48 weeks
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Diagnosis of MDS according to World Health Organization or French-American-British pathologic classification (confirmed via bone marrow aspirate/biopsy) within 12 weeks prior to screening
- Documentation of an International Prognostic Scoring System score indicating Low- or Intermediate-1-risk disease within 12 weeks prior to screening
- Hemoglobin concentration at screening and baseline (before the first dose of study drug) of 10.0 g/dL or less
- Screening serum erythropoietin concentration of less than 500 mU/mL
- Red Blood Cell transfusion requirement of less than or equal to 4 red blood cell units over the last 8 weeks before randomization
You may not qualify if:
- Anemia attributed to factors other than MDS (including hemolysis, chronic renal failure, hepatitis, gastrointestinal bleeding)
- Secondary MDS (ie, MDS arising after chemotherapy, immunotherapy or radiation therapy/exposure)
- History of malignancy, except in situ skin basal cell carcinoma or carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast curatively treated
- Prior therapy with any erythropoiesis-stimulating agent (ESA) (including innovative ESAs and biosimilar ESAs for approved indications or for investigational use) in the last 8 weeks before randomization
- Prior use of approved or experimental agents for the treatment of MDS
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (28)
Unknown Facility
Plovdiv, Bulgaria
Unknown Facility
Sofia, Bulgaria
Unknown Facility
Varna, Bulgaria
Unknown Facility
Amiens, France
Unknown Facility
Angers, France
Unknown Facility
Bobigny, France
Unknown Facility
Colmar, France
Unknown Facility
Paris, France
Unknown Facility
Pessac, France
Unknown Facility
Pierre-Bénite, France
Unknown Facility
Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, France
Unknown Facility
Tours, France
Unknown Facility
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France
Unknown Facility
Berlin, Germany
Unknown Facility
Dresden, Germany
Unknown Facility
Duisburg, Germany
Unknown Facility
Düsseldorf, Germany
Unknown Facility
Dÿsseldorf, Germany
Unknown Facility
München, Germany
Unknown Facility
Oldenburg, Germany
Unknown Facility
Würzburg, Germany
Unknown Facility
Athens, Greece
Unknown Facility
Goudi-Athens, Greece
Unknown Facility
Larissa, Greece
Unknown Facility
Pátrai, Greece
Unknown Facility
Thessalonikis, Greece
Unknown Facility
Saint Petersburg, Russia
Unknown Facility
Yekaterinburg, Russia
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Janssen-Cilag International NV Clinical Trial
Janssen-Cilag International NV
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 23, 2011
First Posted
June 27, 2011
Study Start
October 1, 2011
Primary Completion
January 1, 2015
Study Completion
January 1, 2016
Last Updated
March 16, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-03