Effects of Anesthetic Technique on Immune and Inflammatory Systems Following Radical Prostatectomy
AIMS
Comparison Between Epidural and Patient Controlled Analgesia on Immunological and Inflammatory Systems Following Radical Retropubic Prostatectomy
1 other identifier
interventional
26
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Several recently published retrospective studies show that regional anaesthesia (RA) can reduce cancer-related mortality following surgical treatment of colorectal, breast and prostate cancers and malignant melanoma. If these results are true, then the choice of perioperative pain management is as beneficial, or even better, than the current oncological therapies. This theory needs to be investigated in a prospective, randomized and controlled trail. We shall perform a prospective, randomized study comparing the effects of Thoracic epidural analgesia (TEA) or patient controlled analgesia (PCA) on postoperative immunological and inflammatory markers in order to understand whether the protective effects, if any, of regional analgesia are due to changes in these markers or whether the underlying mechanisms is not mediated via this stress signalling pathway.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_3 prostate-cancer
Started Sep 2010
Shorter than P25 for phase_3 prostate-cancer
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2010
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 26, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 7, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2012
CompletedMarch 19, 2012
March 1, 2012
1.5 years
May 26, 2011
March 16, 2012
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Natural Killer Cell activity
NK cells are of primary importance in the elimination of tumor target cells at the early stage of tumor development, up to and including tumor metastasis. Decreased NK cell function during the perioperative period is associated with an increased risk of mortality in cancer patients. The NK cell activity would be measured using a special assay called FANKIA
24 h postoperative
Secondary Outcomes (4)
IL-2
24 h postoperatively
IL-6
24 h postoperatively
TNF alpha
24 h postoperatively
Serum cortisol
0 h postoperatively
Study Arms (2)
Thoracic Epidural Analgesia (TEA)
EXPERIMENTALTEA is used for perioperative pain management, having been used both intra- and postoperatively, up to 48 h.
Patient controlled analgesia (PCA)
ACTIVE COMPARATORPCA is the standard of pain management and is usually used for up to 48 h postoperative for pain management following radical prostatectomy.
Interventions
Morphine 1 mg/ml
Intra-operatively: Bupivacaine 0.5% with adrenaline Post-operatively: Ropivacaine 0.2% + sufentanil 1 ug
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- ASA physical status 1-2
- Radical retropubic prostatectomy
You may not qualify if:
- Chronic use of opiates
- Contraindication to epidural analgesia
- Allergy to component drugs
- Chronic inflammatory diseases
- Use of steroids perioperatively
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University Hospital
Örebro, 701 85, Sweden
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Anil Gupta, MD PhD
Orebro University, Sweden
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 26, 2011
First Posted
June 7, 2011
Study Start
September 1, 2010
Primary Completion
March 1, 2012
Study Completion
March 1, 2012
Last Updated
March 19, 2012
Record last verified: 2012-03