Granisetron Versus Ondansetron: Comparative Effects on ECG, QTc
Comparative Electrocardiographic Effects of Intravenous Ondansetron and Granisetron in Patients Undergoing Surgery for Carcinoma Breast: A Prospective Single Blind Randomised Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
70
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Postoperative nausea and vomiting \[PONV\] are common and distressing symptoms after surgery performed under general anaesthesia. 5HT3 antagonists are routinely used for prevention as well as treatment of PONV. After IRB approval we compared the effects of ondansetron and granisetron on the various intervals on ECG in 70 patients undergoing elective surgery for carcinoma breast after written informed consent. The demographic data was collected. The administration of the anaesthetic was left to the discretion of the operating room staff specialist. In the Postoperative Recovery Room patients were randomised to receive 8 mgs of ondansetron or 1 mg of granisetron intravenously. Serial ECGs were recorded at 0 mins (before injection of study drug), 2 mins, 5 mins, 15mins, 1 hour and 2 hours. Pulse rate, Non-invasive blood pressure and SpO2 were also recorded. T
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_4
Started Mar 2007
Shorter than P25 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2007
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2007
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2007
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 9, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 11, 2011
CompletedMay 11, 2011
May 1, 2011
1 month
May 9, 2011
May 10, 2011
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Effect of Granisetron and Ondansetron on QTc interval Prolongation at various time intervals after administration
Both drugs are known to prolong QTc and other ECG intervals
0 mins (before injection of study drug), 2 mins, 5 mins, 15mins, 1 hour and 2 hours
Study Arms (2)
Ondansetron
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients given Ondansetron
Granisetron
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients given Granisetron
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- All patients undergoing breast surgery for carcinoma breast.
- Patients between ages 18 to 60 years.
- ASA I \\ II \\ III
- Patients weight between 40 and 70 kilograms.
You may not qualify if:
- Patient refusing consent
- Prophylactic anti emetic drug administration during intraoperative period
- Known case of prolonged QTc interval
- Known case decompensated cardiomyopathy
- Known case of cardiac arrhythmia or bundle branch block
- Case of congestive heart failure with left ventricular ejection fraction \<40%
- Abnormal serum level of potassium, calcium, magnesium
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Tata Memorial Hopsital
Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400012, India
Related Publications (1)
Ganjare A, Kulkarni AP. Comparative electrocardiographic effects of intravenous ondansetron and granisetron in patients undergoing surgery for carcinoma breast: A prospective single-blind randomised trial. Indian J Anaesth. 2013 Jan;57(1):41-5. doi: 10.4103/0019-5049.108560.
PMID: 23716765DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Atul P Kulkarni, MD Anaes
Professor
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 9, 2011
First Posted
May 11, 2011
Study Start
March 1, 2007
Primary Completion
April 1, 2007
Study Completion
April 1, 2007
Last Updated
May 11, 2011
Record last verified: 2011-05