Gut Hormones After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (RYGBP) Plus Gastric Fundus Resection
Effects of the Resection of the Gastric Fundus on the Secretion of Ghrelin, Peptide-YY, Glucagon-like Peptide-1 and Insulin Secretion in Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass
1 other identifier
interventional
24
1 country
1
Brief Summary
- Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGBP) is considered a combination of restriction-malabsorption procedure and one of the most common operative procedures implemented.
- Over the last years increasing evidence suggests that the beneficial effects of bariatric operations might be related to the suppression of appetite caused by the release of the anorectic gut hormones such as peptide-YY (PYY) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1)by the L cells of the distal gut and the suppression of the orexigenic hormone ghrelin released by the stomach.Obese people have a blunted rise in PYY and GLP-1 after a meal, possibly resulting in impaired satiety and hence greater food intake.
- In the present study the investigators sought to evaluate the effects of the resection of the gastric fundus, the main source of ghrelin production, on the secretion of ghrelin, PYY, GLP-1 and insulin and in addition on glucose levels, appetite and weight loss, in morbidly obese patients undergoing laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started May 2007
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2007
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2010
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 18, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 25, 2011
CompletedApril 25, 2011
February 1, 2007
2.6 years
April 18, 2011
April 21, 2011
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The effects of the resection of the gastric fundus on the secretion of ghrelin, PYY, GLP-1 and insulin.
The effect on the secretion of ghrelin, PYY, GLP-1 and insulin
The outcome was assessed 12 months after the operation
Secondary Outcomes (1)
The effects of the resection of the gastric fundus on glucose levels, appetite and weight loss
At 12 months after the operation
Study Arms (2)
Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGBP)
ACTIVE COMPARATORTwelve subjects underwent laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass
LRYGBP plus gastric fundus resection
EXPERIMENTALTwelve patients underwent laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass plus gastric fundus resection
Interventions
Twelve patients underwent laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass
Twelve patients underwent laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and gastric fundus resection
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Body mass index higher than 40 kg/m2
You may not qualify if:
- pregnancy
- diabetes mellitus
- substance abuse
- chronic medical or psychiatric illness
- previous gastrointestinal surgery
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University Hospital of Patras
Rio, Achaia, 26500, Greece
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Theodore K Alexandrides
Professor of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Patras
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 18, 2011
First Posted
April 25, 2011
Study Start
May 1, 2007
Primary Completion
December 1, 2009
Study Completion
June 1, 2010
Last Updated
April 25, 2011
Record last verified: 2007-02