NCT01323348

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess whether glycemic control (assessed with HbA1c measurement) in individuals with type 1 or type 2 diabetes can be improved with a point-of-care measurement of HbA1c in the ophthalmologist's office combined with a personalized risk assessment for diabetic retinopathy and other complications of diabetes.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
1,875

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_3 diabetes

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2011

Longer than P75 for phase_3 diabetes

Geographic Reach
1 country

34 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 24, 2011

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 25, 2011

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2011

Completed
2.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2014

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 1, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

August 26, 2016

Status Verified

August 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

2.8 years

First QC Date

March 24, 2011

Last Update Submit

August 25, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

DiabetesDiabetes EducationDiabetic RetinopathyHbA1c

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in HbA1c

    Mean change in HbA1c from baseline to 12 months in intervention versus control for study participants being seen for standard care more frequently than every 12 months

    12 Months

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Diabetes Care Knowledge

    12 Months/24 Months

  • Blood Pressure

    12 Months/24 Months

  • Body Mass Index

    12 Months/24 Months

Study Arms (2)

Diabetes Educational Intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

Study participants in the intervention group will receive a diabetes management educational intervention at baseline and at follow-up visits. For those on an annual follow-up schedule, educational intervention will take place at baseline and 12 months. For those whose standard care involves more frequent, than annual, visits the educational intervention will take place no more than once every 12 weeks.

Behavioral: Diabetes Education

Standard Care

NO INTERVENTION

Usual care

Interventions

The intervention will consist of the following at enrollment and at each follow-up visit (but no more frequently than once every 12 weeks): * Measurement of HbA1c in office with immediate feedback * Measurement of blood pressure with immediate feedback * Assessment of retinopathy risk with immediate feedback * Personalized risk assessment reports based on current HbA1c * Brief assessment of patient understanding of key issues with immediate feedback * Supplemental diabetes management educational materials (provided at baseline only) * Feedback to primary care provider * Email reminder to study participants with email access of individualized risk assessment findings

Diabetes Educational Intervention

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age \>18 years
  • Diagnosis of type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • Any one of the following will be considered to be sufficient evidence that diabetes is present:
  • Current regular use of insulin for the treatment of diabetes
  • Current regular use of oral anti-hyperglycemia agents for the treatment of diabetes
  • Documented diabetes by American Diabetes Associate and/or World Health Organization criteria
  • Routine care follow-up is yearly or more frequent
  • English or Spanish speaking
  • Able and willing to provide informed consent
  • Willing to complete 24 months of study follow up

You may not qualify if:

  • Known HbA1c (patient report or available records at time of enrollment) \<7.5% within prior 6 months
  • Active participation in any type of intervention study
  • Initiation of insulin treatment within 3 months from date of enrollment
  • Prior complete panretinal photocoagulation or prior diabetes-related vitrectomy in both eyes
  • Advanced visual acuity loss in both eyes which prohibits ability to read study materials (tested as needed with reading test using materials in appropriate size script)
  • Significant renal disease including use of erythropoietin (Procrit, Epogen, Eprex) or a history of chronic renal failure requiring dialysis or kidney transplant

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (34)

Loma Linda University Health Care, Dept. of Ophthalmology

Loma Linda, California, 92354, United States

Location

California Retina Consultants

Santa Barbara, California, 93103, United States

Location

Retina Vitreous Consultants

Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33334, United States

Location

University of Florida College of Med., Department of Ophthalmology

Jacksonville, Florida, 32209, United States

Location

Central Florida Retina Institute

Lakeland, Florida, 33805, United States

Location

University of Illinois at Chicago Medical Center

Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States

Location

Raj K. Maturi, M.D., P.C.

Indianapolis, Indiana, 46280, United States

Location

John-Kenyon American Eye Institute

New Albany, Indiana, 47150, United States

Location

Retina and Vitreous Associates of Kentucky

Lexington, Kentucky, 40509-1802, United States

Location

Paducah Retinal Center

Paducah, Kentucky, 42001, United States

Location

Elman Retina Group, P.A.

Baltimore, Maryland, 21237, United States

Location

Wilmer Ophthalmological Institute at Johns Hopkins

Baltimore, Maryland, 21287-9277, United States

Location

Joslin Diabetes Center

Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

Location

Henry Ford Health System, Dept of Ophthalmology and Eye Care Services

Detroit, Michigan, 48202, United States

Location

Retina Center, PA

Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55404, United States

Location

Barnes Retina Institute

St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

Location

The New York Eye and Ear Infirmary/Faculty Eye Practice

New York, New York, 10003, United States

Location

University of North Carolina, Dept of Ophthalmology

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599-7040, United States

Location

Charlotte Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat Assoc., PA

Charlotte, North Carolina, 28210, United States

Location

Wake Forest University Eye Center

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157, United States

Location

Retina Associates of Cleveland, Inc.

Beachwood, Ohio, 44122, United States

Location

Case Western Reserve University

Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States

Location

Casey Eye Institute

Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States

Location

Penn State College of Medicine

Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033, United States

Location

University of Pennsylvania Scheie Eye Institute

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

Location

Palmetto Retina Center

Columbia, South Carolina, 29169, United States

Location

Carolina Retina Center

Columbia, South Carolina, 29223, United States

Location

Retina Research Center

Austin, Texas, 78705, United States

Location

Retina and Vitreous of Texas

Houston, Texas, 77025, United States

Location

Valley Retina Institute

McAllen, Texas, 78503, United States

Location

Retinal Consultants of San Antonio

San Antonio, Texas, 78240, United States

Location

University of Washington Medical Center

Seattle, Washington, 98195, United States

Location

University of Wisconsin-Madison, Dept of Ophthalmology/Retina Service

Madison, Wisconsin, 53705, United States

Location

Medical College of Wisconsin

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Aiello LP, Ayala AR, Antoszyk AN, Arnold-Bush B, Baker C, Bressler NM, Elman MJ, Glassman AR, Jampol LM, Melia M, Nielsen J, Wolpert HA; Diabetic Retinopathy Clinical Research Network. Assessing the Effect of Personalized Diabetes Risk Assessments During Ophthalmologic Visits on Glycemic Control: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2015 Aug;133(8):888-96. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2015.1312.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes MellitusDiabetic Retinopathy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Glucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesRetinal DiseasesEye DiseasesDiabetic AngiopathiesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes Complications

Study Officials

  • Lloyd P Aiello, M.D.

    Joslin Diabetes Center

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 24, 2011

First Posted

March 25, 2011

Study Start

October 1, 2011

Primary Completion

July 1, 2014

Study Completion

January 1, 2015

Last Updated

August 26, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-08

Locations