NCT01300390

Brief Summary

The overall hypothesis is that endothelial function, apolipoprotein levels and adiponectin levels are accurate predictors of underlying cardiovascular disease in patients with end-stage liver disease, in whom standard tools for the diagnosis of and screening for cardiovascular disease are of limited utility.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
150

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2011

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 17, 2011

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 21, 2011

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2011

Completed
4.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2015

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

May 17, 2016

Status Verified

May 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

4.3 years

First QC Date

February 17, 2011

Last Update Submit

May 13, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

liver transplantend-stage liver diseasecirrhosis

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Endothelial dysfunction in cirrhotic liver transplant candidates up to one year after transplant.

    Endothelial function testing will be performed by reactive hyperemia peripheral artery tonometry in consecutive patients ≥21 years old awaiting liver transplantation and repeated at 3 weeks, 4 months and 1 year post transplantation

    one year posttransplant

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Metabolic abnormalities and cardiovascular disease by endothelial dysfunction and blood testing up to one year pre-transplant

    1 year posttransplant

Study Arms (1)

End-stage liver disease pre-transplant

Patients with end-stage liver disease (non-fulminant) awaiting liver transplant

Eligibility Criteria

Age21 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Cirrhotic end-stage liver disease awaiting transplant

You may qualify if:

  • Greater than or equal to 21 years of age.
  • Cirrhotic end-stage liver disease
  • Pre-transplant

You may not qualify if:

  • Dialysis shunt
  • non-cirrhotic liver disease
  • fulminant hepatic failure

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States

Location

Related Publications (25)

  • Carey WD, Dumot JA, Pimentel RR, Barnes DS, Hobbs RE, Henderson JM, Vogt DP, Mayes JT, Westveer MK, Easley KA. The prevalence of coronary artery disease in liver transplant candidates over age 50. Transplantation. 1995 Mar 27;59(6):859-64.

    PMID: 7701580BACKGROUND
  • Tiukinhoy-Laing SD, Rossi JS, Bayram M, De Luca L, Gafoor S, Blei A, Flamm S, Davidson CJ, Gheorghiade M. Cardiac hemodynamic and coronary angiographic characteristics of patients being evaluated for liver transplantation. Am J Cardiol. 2006 Jul 15;98(2):178-81. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2006.01.089. Epub 2006 May 12.

    PMID: 16828588BACKGROUND
  • Diedrich DA, Findlay JY, Harrison BA, Rosen CB. Influence of coronary artery disease on outcomes after liver transplantation. Transplant Proc. 2008 Dec;40(10):3554-7. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.08.129.

    PMID: 19100436BACKGROUND
  • John PR, Thuluvath PJ. Outcome of liver transplantation in patients with diabetes mellitus: a case-control study. Hepatology. 2001 Nov;34(5):889-95. doi: 10.1053/jhep.2001.29134.

    PMID: 11679959BACKGROUND
  • Bianchi G, Marchesini G, Marzocchi R, Pinna AD, Zoli M. Metabolic syndrome in liver transplantation: relation to etiology and immunosuppression. Liver Transpl. 2008 Nov;14(11):1648-54. doi: 10.1002/lt.21588.

    PMID: 18975273BACKGROUND
  • Reuben A. Long-term management of the liver transplant patient: diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and obesity. Liver Transpl. 2001 Nov;7(11 Suppl 1):S13-21. doi: 10.1053/jlts.2001.29167.

    PMID: 11689772BACKGROUND
  • Leonard J, Heimbach JK, Malinchoc M, Watt K, Charlton M. The impact of obesity on long-term outcomes in liver transplant recipients-results of the NIDDK liver transplant database. Am J Transplant. 2008 Mar;8(3):667-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2007.02100.x.

    PMID: 18294163BACKGROUND
  • Moller S, Henriksen JH. Cirrhotic cardiomyopathy: a pathophysiological review of circulatory dysfunction in liver disease. Heart. 2002 Jan;87(1):9-15. doi: 10.1136/heart.87.1.9.

    PMID: 11751653BACKGROUND
  • Therapondos G, Flapan AD, Plevris JN, Hayes PC. Cardiac morbidity and mortality related to orthotopic liver transplantation. Liver Transpl. 2004 Dec;10(12):1441-53. doi: 10.1002/lt.20298.

    PMID: 15558590BACKGROUND
  • Keeffe BG, Valantine H, Keeffe EB. Detection and treatment of coronary artery disease in liver transplant candidates. Liver Transpl. 2001 Sep;7(9):755-61. doi: 10.1053/jlts.2001.26063.

    PMID: 11552207BACKGROUND
  • Findlay JY, Keegan MT, Pellikka PP, Rosen CB, Plevak DJ. Preoperative dobutamine stress echocardiography, intraoperative events, and intraoperative myocardial injury in liver transplantation. Transplant Proc. 2005 Jun;37(5):2209-13. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.03.023.

    PMID: 15964381BACKGROUND
  • Umphrey LG, Hurst RT, Eleid MF, Lee KS, Reuss CS, Hentz JG, Vargas HE, Appleton CP. Preoperative dobutamine stress echocardiographic findings and subsequent short-term adverse cardiac events after orthotopic liver transplantation. Liver Transpl. 2008 Jun;14(6):886-92. doi: 10.1002/lt.21495.

    PMID: 18508373BACKGROUND
  • Takase B, Uehata A, Akima T, Nagai T, Nishioka T, Hamabe A, Satomura K, Ohsuzu F, Kurita A. Endothelium-dependent flow-mediated vasodilation in coronary and brachial arteries in suspected coronary artery disease. Am J Cardiol. 1998 Dec 15;82(12):1535-9, A7-8. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(98)00702-4.

    PMID: 9874063BACKGROUND
  • Bonetti PO, Pumper GM, Higano ST, Holmes DR Jr, Kuvin JT, Lerman A. Noninvasive identification of patients with early coronary atherosclerosis by assessment of digital reactive hyperemia. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004 Dec 7;44(11):2137-41. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2004.08.062.

    PMID: 15582310BACKGROUND
  • Yeboah J, Crouse JR, Hsu FC, Burke GL, Herrington DM. Brachial flow-mediated dilation predicts incident cardiovascular events in older adults: the Cardiovascular Health Study. Circulation. 2007 May 8;115(18):2390-7. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.678276. Epub 2007 Apr 23.

    PMID: 17452608BACKGROUND
  • Yeboah J, Folsom AR, Burke GL, Johnson C, Polak JF, Post W, Lima JA, Crouse JR, Herrington DM. Predictive value of brachial flow-mediated dilation for incident cardiovascular events in a population-based study: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Circulation. 2009 Aug 11;120(6):502-9. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.864801. Epub 2009 Jul 27.

    PMID: 19635967BACKGROUND
  • Gokce N, Keaney JF Jr, Hunter LM, Watkins MT, Menzoian JO, Vita JA. Risk stratification for postoperative cardiovascular events via noninvasive assessment of endothelial function: a prospective study. Circulation. 2002 Apr 2;105(13):1567-72. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.0000012543.55874.47.

    PMID: 11927524BACKGROUND
  • Gastaldelli A, Kozakova M, Hojlund K, Flyvbjerg A, Favuzzi A, Mitrakou A, Balkau B; RISC Investigators. Fatty liver is associated with insulin resistance, risk of coronary heart disease, and early atherosclerosis in a large European population. Hepatology. 2009 May;49(5):1537-44. doi: 10.1002/hep.22845.

    PMID: 19291789BACKGROUND
  • Villanova N, Moscatiello S, Ramilli S, Bugianesi E, Magalotti D, Vanni E, Zoli M, Marchesini G. Endothelial dysfunction and cardiovascular risk profile in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Hepatology. 2005 Aug;42(2):473-80. doi: 10.1002/hep.20781.

    PMID: 15981216BACKGROUND
  • Berg AH, Scherer PE. Adipose tissue, inflammation, and cardiovascular disease. Circ Res. 2005 May 13;96(9):939-49. doi: 10.1161/01.RES.0000163635.62927.34.

    PMID: 15890981BACKGROUND
  • Rajsheker S, Manka D, Blomkalns AL, Chatterjee TK, Stoll LL, Weintraub NL. Crosstalk between perivascular adipose tissue and blood vessels. Curr Opin Pharmacol. 2010 Apr;10(2):191-6. doi: 10.1016/j.coph.2009.11.005. Epub 2010 Jan 7.

    PMID: 20060362BACKGROUND
  • Hopkins TA, Ouchi N, Shibata R, Walsh K. Adiponectin actions in the cardiovascular system. Cardiovasc Res. 2007 Apr 1;74(1):11-8. doi: 10.1016/j.cardiores.2006.10.009. Epub 2006 Oct 20.

    PMID: 17140553BACKGROUND
  • Zhu W, Cheng KK, Vanhoutte PM, Lam KS, Xu A. Vascular effects of adiponectin: molecular mechanisms and potential therapeutic intervention. Clin Sci (Lond). 2008 Mar;114(5):361-74. doi: 10.1042/CS20070347.

    PMID: 18230060BACKGROUND
  • Kaser S, Moschen A, Cayon A, Kaser A, Crespo J, Pons-Romero F, Ebenbichler CF, Patsch JR, Tilg H. Adiponectin and its receptors in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. Gut. 2005 Jan;54(1):117-21. doi: 10.1136/gut.2003.037010.

    PMID: 15591515BACKGROUND
  • Bonetti PO, Lerman LO, Lerman A. Endothelial dysfunction: a marker of atherosclerotic risk. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2003 Feb 1;23(2):168-75. doi: 10.1161/01.atv.0000051384.43104.fc.

    PMID: 12588755BACKGROUND

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITHOUT DNA

Serum samples will be retained for future liver transplant research.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

FibrosisEnd Stage Liver Disease

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsLiver FailureHepatic InsufficiencyLiver DiseasesDigestive System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Kymberly Watt, MD

    Mayo Clinic

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE ONLY
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
M.D.

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 17, 2011

First Posted

February 21, 2011

Study Start

June 1, 2011

Primary Completion

October 1, 2015

Study Completion

October 1, 2015

Last Updated

May 17, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-05

Locations