Selecting a Favorable KIR Donor in Unrelated HCT for AML
KIR Genotyping for Unrelated Donor (URD) Selection Prior to Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation (HCT) for AML: Selecting a Favorable KIR Donor
3 other identifiers
interventional
506
1 country
19
Brief Summary
Donors with favorable KIR B haplotype gene content have yielded reduced relapse risk and improved leukemia free survival (LFS) in retrospective analyses of unrelated donor (URD) hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) for acute myelogenous leukemia (AML). Specifically, donors with more KIR B gene content and those who are homozygous for the centromeric (Cen) B haplotype genes (as opposed to the telomeric (Tel) genes confer the most protective effect. This study proposes to prospectively test and validate the utility and effectiveness of further informing URD identification and selection by KIR genotyping as a supplement to HLA matching and the other variables known or suspected to indicate the best URD for a patient. Hypotheses:
- 1.Favorable KIR donors will improve protection against relapse and improve leukemia free survival (LFS) after URD HCT for AML.
- 2.Directed study procedures for rapid KIR genotyping and reporting to searching Transplant Centers (TC) can inform donor search and selection without delay in donor availability for HCT.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jun 2011
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
19 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 1, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 2, 2011
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2020
CompletedMarch 11, 2021
March 1, 2021
8.8 years
February 1, 2011
March 9, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Incidence of Relapse
To measure the impact of donor selection for KIR genotype in allogeneic URD HCT for AML on cumulative incidence of relapse. We will determine a quantitative estimate of the likelihood of better KIR donors identified with routine, non-directed donor selection along with KIR genotyping data. The observed incidence of success in a better KIR donor identified within 8 weeks will be compared to the original donor genotype expected frequencies identified in our retrospective genotyping of 1086 donors selected for AML transplants.
2 Years
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Incidence of Relapse-Free Survival
2 Years
Overall Survival
2 Years
Incidence of Engraftment
2 Years
Incidence of Graft Versus Host Disease
2 Years
Incidence of Transplant Related Mortality
2 Years
Study Arms (1)
Unrelated Donor Transplant Patients
EXPERIMENTALPatients with acute myeloid leukemia who have received KIR genotype from an unrelated donor transplant.
Interventions
KIR genotype data from unrelated donor are collected
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patient with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) undergoing screening for potential URD HCT
- Potential URD undergoing screening to provide a HCT graft to a patient with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) at a participating institution
- Provides written consent
You may not qualify if:
- Transplant Centers will select the best HLA matched, and as appropriate, preferred KIR donor. In situations where the preferred (best \> better \> neutral) KIR donor is not selected in favor of a less favorable KIR genotype donor, the center will report one or more defined reasons (donor age; gender; parity; CMV status; ABO status; availability/logistics; other) for the choice (among equivalently HLA matched donors).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (19)
Mayo Clinic - Scottsdale
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85259, United States
Colorado Blood Cancer Institute
Denver, Colorado, 80218, United States
Emory University
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States
University of Chicago Medical Center Cancer Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States
Indiana University Simon Cancer Center
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States
Kansas University Cancer Center
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160, United States
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, United States
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
Hackensack University Medical Center
Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601, United States
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, 14263, United States
New York Presbyterian Weill Cornell Medical Center
New York, New York, 10021, United States
Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
Baylor Sammons Cancer Center
Dallas, Texas, 75246, United States
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
Methodist Healthcare System of San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
Seattle, Washington, 98109, United States
Related Publications (1)
Cooley S, Weisdorf DJ, Guethlein LA, Klein JP, Wang T, Marsh SG, Spellman S, Haagenson MD, Saeturn K, Ladner M, Trachtenberg E, Parham P, Miller JS. Donor killer cell Ig-like receptor B haplotypes, recipient HLA-C1, and HLA-C mismatch enhance the clinical benefit of unrelated transplantation for acute myelogenous leukemia. J Immunol. 2014 May 15;192(10):4592-600. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1302517. Epub 2014 Apr 18.
PMID: 24748496DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Daniel Weisdorf, M.D.
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 1, 2011
First Posted
February 2, 2011
Study Start
June 1, 2011
Primary Completion
April 1, 2020
Study Completion
April 1, 2020
Last Updated
March 11, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-03