WHAT (Women, Hot-flashes, Activity, Trial) - Physical Activity for Treatment of Hot Flushes Among Postmenopausal Women
WHAT
WHAT - Effectiveness of Physical Activity for Treatment of Hot Flushes Among Postmenopausal Women. A Randomized Controlled Pragmatic Pilot Study
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
More than 60 % of women experience hot-flashes during postmenopausal and 20 % have serious symptoms. Use of combined estrogen/progesterone therapy reduces hot-flashes effectively. In 2001, results from the randomized controlled WHI-study (Womens Health Initiative) showed increased risk for breast cancer and hearth-disease among users of combined estrogen/progesterone therapy. This reduced the use of combined estrogen/progesterone therapy. Many women seek alternative treatment for hot-flashes. They are often told that physical activity can reduce intensity and frequency of hot-flashes. The evidence for this advice is sparse. The primary hypothesis tested in the WHAT-study will be: Increased physical activity reduce frequency and intensity of hot-flushes among sedentary postmenopausal women with bothersome hot-flushes. The WHAT-study is designed as a pragmatic randomized controlled clinical trial. To answer the primary hypothesis we will need approximately 500 participants. The logistic in a pragmatic trial of a complex intervention are complicated and we decided to first run a pilot study with 50 participants as a feasibility study. The pilot gives us opportunity to gain experience with possible problems like withdrawals and injuries.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2011
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2011
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 21, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 24, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2013
CompletedJuly 1, 2019
July 1, 2013
1.2 years
January 21, 2011
June 26, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in mean hot-flashes frequency and intensity (per 24/hours).
Potential participants receive a diary by mail and are asked to record frequency and severity of hot flashes and duration of sleep at night for a period of 14 subsequent days. During the study period the participants record frequency and intensity of hot flashes and duration of sleep at night for a period of 7 subsequent days at 4, 8, 12, 16 weeks and 6 months and one year.
Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks, 16 weeks , 6 months and 1 year
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Quality of life measured with Women's Health Questionnaire (WHQ) 23 items.
Baseline, 16 weeks, 6 months, one year.
Depressive symptoms are measured with Beck Depression Inventory -II (BDI-II)
Baseline, 16 weeks, 6 months
Dysfunctional attitudes related to cognitive vulnerability to depression.
Baseline, 16 weeks, 6 months
Increased physical fitness, measured as 10 % increase in VO2-max
Baseline, 16 weeks
Motivation for change in physical activity - Stages of Change
Baseline, 16 uker, 6 months and one year
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Increased Physical Activity
EXPERIMENTALIndividually tailored training one hour, 2-3 sessions per week.
Activity as usual ("Buisness as usual")
NO INTERVENTIONInterventions
Individually tailored exercise programme (combination of pilates and aerobe training) with one hour activity sessions two-three times per week in 16 weeks.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Postmenopausal
- Natural or induced menopause
- \> 12 months since last menstruation
- Severe hot flushes (frequency and intensity)
- Sedentary life style
- Motivated to increase level of physical activity
You may not qualify if:
- Current use of estrogen/progesterone treatment.
- Physical active (mean activity last six months
- More than 30 min per regularly exercise sessions at least once a week.
- Regular exercise sessions are defined as any planned physical activity (e.g., brisk walking, aerobics, jogging, bicycling, swimming, rowing, etc.) performed to increase physical fitness. BMI \> 35 kg/m2, disease of illness that can hamper regular training.
- Current use of HT (systemic or plaster) during last 8 weeks
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University Hospital of North Norwaylead
- University of Tromsocollaborator
Study Sites (1)
University Hospital of North Norway
Tromsø, Troms, 9038, Norway
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Sameline Grimsgaard, MD, PhD
University Hospital North Norway
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 21, 2011
First Posted
January 24, 2011
Study Start
January 1, 2011
Primary Completion
March 1, 2012
Study Completion
December 1, 2013
Last Updated
July 1, 2019
Record last verified: 2013-07