NCT01256528

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if delayed-delayed breast reconstruction in women who require post-mastectomy radiation therapy will improve cosmetic outcomes and result in fewer complications compared to the standard approach (reconstruction that is not started until radiation treatment is completed).

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable breast-cancer

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2010

Typical duration for not_applicable breast-cancer

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2010

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 7, 2010

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 8, 2010

Completed
4.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2015

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

July 15, 2016

Status Verified

July 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

4.8 years

First QC Date

December 7, 2010

Last Update Submit

July 14, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

Invasive breast carcinomaBreast reconstructionMastectomyBreast cancerDelayed-delayed breast reconstructionPost-mastectomy radiation therapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Overall Complication Rate

    Overall complication defined as any of the following complications post breast reconstruction surgery: seroma, hematoma, wound dehiscence, partial flap loss, total flap loss, infection, flap microvascular thrombosis (arterial or venous), venous congestion of flap, flap fat necrosis, mastectomy skin flap necrosis, exposure breast implant, capsular contracture, and delayed wound healing.

    6 months

Study Arms (1)

Delayed Breast Reconstruction

EXPERIMENTAL

Approximately 3 months after postmastectomy radiation therapy, the preserved, irradiated, and re-inflated breast skin will be used to perform the delayed breast reconstruction. During the stage 2 reconstruction, the implant or expander will be removed and the definitive reconstruction will be performed with the preserved breast skin utilizing a preference for autologous tissue or autologous tissue with an implant due to the potential for complications with implant-based reconstructions after radiation therapy (XRT).

Procedure: Delayed Breast Reconstruction

Interventions

Approximately 3 months after postmastectomy radiation therapy, the preserved, irradiated, and re-inflated breast skin will be used to perform the delayed breast reconstruction. During the stage 2 reconstruction, the implant or expander will be removed and the definitive reconstruction will be performed with the preserved breast skin utilizing a preference for autologous tissue or autologous tissue with an implant due to the potential for complications with implant-based reconstructions after radiation therapy (XRT).

Delayed Breast Reconstruction

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients with invasive breast carcinoma that are scheduled for a mastectomy with planned postmastectomy XRT. This includes, but is not limited to, clinical stage II, III, and IV.
  • Patient must desire breast reconstruction.
  • Patients must sign the informed consent form and must be deemed by operative surgeon not to have medical contraindications for delayed-delayed approach.
  • Patients must be 18 years of age or older.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients in whom it is not known preoperatively to need postmastectomy radiation therapy.
  • Patients with inflammatory breast cancer.
  • Patients in whom the breast skin can not be spared because of involvement with breast cancer.
  • Any patient deemed by the radiation oncologist during preoperative consultation to be an inappropriate patient for this protocol.
  • Patients that can not commit to receiving postmastectomy radiation treatment in addition to breast reconstructive procedures at MD Anderson Cancer Center or satellite affiliates.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Breast Neoplasms

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsBreast DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Study Officials

  • Steven J. Kronowitz, MD

    M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 7, 2010

First Posted

December 8, 2010

Study Start

December 1, 2010

Primary Completion

September 1, 2015

Study Completion

September 1, 2015

Last Updated

July 15, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-07

Locations