Comparing Self Monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) to Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) in Type 2 Diabetes
REACT3
Comparison of Clinical Decisions and Outcomes Employing a Treat to Target Design for Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Randomized to Either SMBG or CGM
1 other identifier
interventional
124
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the use of SMBG and CGM for clinical decisions related to the management of type 2 diabetes. The secondary objective is to determine the benefit of using CGM for clinical diabetes management decision-making.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable type-2-diabetes
Started Oct 2010
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2010
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 2, 2010
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 9, 2010
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2012
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
January 6, 2014
CompletedOctober 17, 2018
November 1, 2013
1.4 years
November 2, 2010
August 30, 2013
October 16, 2018
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Percentage Change in Hemoglobin A1c
2 week baseline to 16 week final
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Glucose Exposure (Area Under the Diurnal Median Curve)
16 weeks
Percent of Time in Hypoglycemia Range
16 weeks
Change From Baseline in CGM Glucose Variability
Baseline and 16 weeks
Study Arms (2)
CGM Group
EXPERIMENTALWear an unblinded CGM for 16 weeks. Subjects continued previously started medication regiments for their diabetes. Subjects in this arm were randomized to use real time continuous glucose monitoring (rt CGM).
SMBG Group
ACTIVE COMPARATORUse SMBG 4 to 7 times a day for 16 weeks. Subjects continued previously started medication regiments for their diabetes. Subjects in this arm were randomized to use structured self monitoring blood glucose (stSMBG) and periodic, blinded continuous glucose monitoring (CGM).
Interventions
Using CGM unblinded for 16 weeks versus fingersticks 4 to 7 times a day to evaluate which is more beneficial in type 2 diabetes.
Fingersticks 4 to 7 times a day to evaluate which is more beneficial in type 2 diabetes. Used CGM blinded once every four weeks.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male or female ≥18 and ≤75 years of age (Upper range to assure dexterity for use of CGM)
- Clinical diagnosis of type 2 diabetes
- HbA1c ≥7.0%
- Diabetes can be treated with any of the following therapies within one month prior to study enrollment: (1) medical nutrition therapy alone or with metformin; (2) sulfonylurea with or without metformin; (3) dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitor or Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) agonist with or without metformin; or insulin with or without metformin.
You may not qualify if:
- Treated with Thiazolidinediones (TZD)
- Administered prednisone or cortisone medications in the previous 30 days
- Currently pregnant or planning pregnancy during the study period
- Presence of any severe medical or psychological condition or chronic conditions/infections that in the opinion of the Investigator would compromise the subject's safety or successful participation in the study
- HbA1c \<7.0%
- Unable to follow the study protocol
- Unable to speak, read and write in English
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- HealthPartners Institutelead
- Roche Diagnostics GmbHcollaborator
- International Diabetes Center at Park Nicolletcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
International Diabetes Center
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55416, United States
Related Publications (1)
Mazze RS, Strock E, Wesley D, Borgman S, Morgan B, Bergenstal R, Cuddihy R. Characterizing glucose exposure for individuals with normal glucose tolerance using continuous glucose monitoring and ambulatory glucose profile analysis. Diabetes Technol Ther. 2008 Jun;10(3):149-59. doi: 10.1089/dia.2007.0293.
PMID: 18473688BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. Richard Bergenstal
- Organization
- International Diabetes Center
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Richard M. Bergenstal, MD
International Diabetes Center at Park Nicollet
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 2, 2010
First Posted
November 9, 2010
Study Start
October 1, 2010
Primary Completion
March 1, 2012
Study Completion
March 1, 2012
Last Updated
October 17, 2018
Results First Posted
January 6, 2014
Record last verified: 2013-11