A Study in Pediatric Participants With Generalized Anxiety Disorder
A Double-Blind, Efficacy and Safety Study of Duloxetine Versus Placebo in the Treatment of Children and Adolescents With Generalized Anxiety Disorder
2 other identifiers
interventional
281
3 countries
24
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to find out if duloxetine \[30-120 milligrams (mg)\] given once a day by mouth for 10 weeks to children and adolescents, is better than placebo when treating Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3
Started Jun 2011
24 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 12, 2010
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 22, 2010
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2013
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
March 5, 2014
CompletedMarch 5, 2014
January 1, 2014
1.7 years
October 12, 2010
January 17, 2014
January 17, 2014
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change From Baseline to 10-Week Endpoint in the Pediatric Anxiety Rating Scale (PARS) Severity Score Evaluated for Symptoms Identified on the Generalized Anxiety Subsection of the PARS Symptom Checklist
PARS severity score for GAD was assessed for all symptoms identified in the generalized anxiety section of the PARS symptom checklist. PARS severity score for GAD was derived by summing 5 of 7 severity/impairment/interference items (2, 3, 5, 6, 7); each item ranged from 0 (none) to 5 (extreme severity/impairment/interference). PARS severity scores for GAD ranged from 0 (none) to 25 (extreme severity), with a score of 15 indicating moderate illness severity. Least squares (LS) mean was calculated using a mixed-effects model repeated measures (MMRM) approach adjusted for baseline, pooled investigator, age category, visit, treatment, treatment\*visit, age category\*visit, and baseline\*visit.
Baseline, 10 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (13)
Response Rate at Endpoint for Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) Using Pediatric Anxiety Rating Scale (PARS) Severity Score for GAD
Baseline, 10 weeks
Change From Baseline to 10-Week Endpoint on the Pediatric Anxiety Rating Scale (PARS) Severity Total Score Evaluated for All Symptoms Identified on the PARS Symptom Checklist Symptoms
Baseline, 10 weeks
Change From Baseline to 10-Week Endpoint on the Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S) Scale
Baseline, 10 weeks
Remission Rate at Endpoint for Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) Using Clinical Global Impressions of Severity (CGI-S) Scale
10 weeks
Change From Baseline to 10-Week Endpoint in the Children's Global Assessment Scale (CGAS)
Baseline, 10 weeks
- +8 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Duloxetine
EXPERIMENTAL30-120 mg flexible dosing once daily for 10 weeks. At the end of the 10 week blinded treatment period, participants may participate in an 18 week extension
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORAdministered once daily for 10 weeks. At the end of the 10 week blinded treatment period, placebo participants receive duloxetine in the 18 week extension
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Diagnosed with GAD on clinical exam as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) and supported by the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview for children and adolescents (MINI-Kid)
- Diagnosis of moderate or greater severity of GAD as determined by the following:
- Presence of 4 or more symptoms identified on the generalized anxiety subsection of the Pediatric Anxiety Rating Scale (PARS) symptom checklist at screening and randomization. Two of which are excessive worry and dread or fearful anticipation (nonspecific)
- PARS severity score of 15 or more at screening and randomization for symptoms identified on the generalized anxiety subsection of PARS symptom checklist at screening and randomization
- Clinical Global Impressions of Severity (CGI-S) rating of 4 or more at screening and randomization
- Presence of significant social, academic, and/or familial dysfunction as determined by the Children's Global Assessment Scale (CGAS) score of 60 or less at screening and randomization
- Female participants must test negative for pregnancy during screening Furthermore, female participants must agree to abstain from sexual activity or to use a reliable method of birth control as determined by the investigator during the study
- Participant's parent/legal representative and participant, if capable, are judged to be reliable by the investigator to keep all appointments for clinical visits, tests, and procedures required by the protocol
- Participant's parent/legal representative and participant, if capable, must have a degree of understanding such that they can communicate intelligently with the investigator and study coordinator
- Participants must be capable of swallowing study drug whole (without opening the capsule, crushing, dissolving, dividing, et cetera)
- Participants must have venous access sufficient to allow blood sampling and are compliant with blood draws as per the protocol
You may not qualify if:
- Current diagnosis of major depressive disorder (MDD)
- Participants for whom the primary focus of treatment is separation anxiety or social phobia (participants with secondary separation anxiety or social phobia are allowed to participate)
- Have current primary diagnosis of any DSM-IV-TR Axis I disorder except GAD, or a current secondary DSM-IV-TR Axis 1 disorder that requires any pharmacologic treatment (other than those disorders listed below). Primary is defined as the disorder that is the primary focus of treatment
- Have a history of DSM-IV-TR-defined substance abuse or dependence within the past year, excluding caffeine and nicotine
- Have a current or previous diagnosis of bipolar disorder, psychotic depression, schizophrenia or other psychotic disorder, anorexia, bulimia, obsessive compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, panic disorder, or pervasive development disorder, as judged by the investigator
- Have 1 or more first-degree relatives (parents or siblings) with diagnosed bipolar I disorder
- Have a serious or unstable medical illness, psychological condition, clinically significant laboratory or electrocardiogram (ECG) result, hypersensitivity to duloxetine, or its active ingredients, frequent or severe allergic reactions to multiple medications, uncontrolled narrow-angle glaucoma, acute liver injury (for example, hepatitis) or severe cirrhosis (Child-Pugh Class C), or a history of any seizure disorder (other than febrile seizures)
- Have a significant suicide attempt within 1 year of screening or are currently at risk of suicide in the opinion of the investigator
- Have initiated, stopped, or changed the type or intensity of psychotherapy within 6 weeks prior to screening. Participants who require a change to psychotherapy between weeks 1 through 10 will be excluded
- Have a weight less than 20 kilograms at any time during the screening period
- Female participants who are pregnant, nursing or have recently given birth
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (24)
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Hialeah, Florida, 33013, United States
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Smyrna, Georgia, 30080, United States
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Libertyville, Illinois, 60048, United States
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Lexington, Kentucky, 40509, United States
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Troy, Michigan, 48083, United States
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Gladstone, Missouri, 64118, United States
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Omaha, Nebraska, 68198, United States
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Cherry Hill, New Jersey, 08002, United States
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
New York, New York, 10032, United States
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Rochester, New York, 14618, United States
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219, United States
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73103, United States
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Richmond, Virginia, 23230, United States
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Bellevue, Washington, 98007, United States
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Spokane, Washington, 99202, United States
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Insurgentes Cuicuilco, 04530, Mexico
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Mexico City, 14080, Mexico
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Monterrey, 64060, Mexico
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
San Luis Potosà City, 78200, Mexico
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Zona Centro, 37000, Mexico
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Bloemfontein, 9301, South Africa
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Cape Town, 7530, South Africa
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Pretoria, 0042, South Africa
Related Publications (1)
Strawn JR, Prakash A, Zhang Q, Pangallo BA, Stroud CE, Cai N, Findling RL. A randomized, placebo-controlled study of duloxetine for the treatment of children and adolescents with generalized anxiety disorder. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2015 Apr;54(4):283-93. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2015.01.008. Epub 2015 Jan 29.
PMID: 25791145DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Limitations and Caveats
Nine (9) randomized participants (5 duloxetine, 4 placebo) from 1 site were excluded from efficacy and safety analyses due to major quality issues at that site.
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Chief Medical Officer
- Organization
- Eli Lilly and Company
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST)
Eli Lilly and Company
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- GT60
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 12, 2010
First Posted
October 22, 2010
Study Start
June 1, 2011
Primary Completion
February 1, 2013
Study Completion
June 1, 2013
Last Updated
March 5, 2014
Results First Posted
March 5, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-01