NCT01225055

Brief Summary

Spinal cord injury (SCI) results in marked acute loss of bone. This study evaluates the effect of teriparatide (PTH) and the use of vibration as a form of mechanical stimulation on bone mass.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2010

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2010

Completed
18 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 19, 2010

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 20, 2010

Completed
4.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2015

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2016

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

June 22, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

December 2, 2025

Status Verified

November 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4.8 years

First QC Date

October 19, 2010

Results QC Date

May 30, 2017

Last Update Submit

November 21, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Bone Mineral Density BMD of the Total Hip as Assessed by DXA.

    The mean change in BMD of the total hip after 12 month of treatment

    Baseline to 12 Months

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Bone Mineral Density (BMD) by DXA at the Lumbar Spine.

    Baseline to 12 Months

  • Bone Mineral Density (BMD) by DXA at Femoral Neck

    Baseline to 12 Months

  • C-terminal Telopeptide

    Baseline to 12 Months

  • Bone-specific Alkaline Phosphatase

    Baseline to 12 Months

  • Amino-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen

    Baseline to 12 Months

Study Arms (3)

Teriparatide

EXPERIMENTAL

Teriparatide alone with sham vibration

Drug: Teriparatide

Vibration

EXPERIMENTAL

Vibration alone with placebo-teriparatide

Device: vibration

Teriparatide and vibration

EXPERIMENTAL

Teriparatide with vibration applied in conjuction

Drug: TeriparatideDevice: vibration

Interventions

20 ug daily over 12 months

Also known as: Forteo
TeriparatideTeriparatide and vibration
vibrationDEVICE

10 min/day for 12 months

Teriparatide and vibrationVibration

Eligibility Criteria

Age21 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age \>21 years (must have closed epiphyses; PTH contraindicated if epiphyses open)
  • Both males and females
  • SCI with inability to ambulate independently
  • Capable of positioning to have DXA performed
  • Low bone mass at the total hip by DEXA (Z score \< 1.5; T score \< 2.5 or T score \<-2.0 plus preexisting fragility fracture)
  • Capable of reading and understanding informed consent document
  • Able to self-administer teriparatide or have someone in the family who can do so
  • No known endocrinopathies
  • Normal TSH levels
  • Normal 25-OH vitamin D levels (\> 30ng/ml)
  • Normal calcium levels
  • Normal renal function (creatinine \<2.0mg/dl)
  • Able to return for all follow-up visits

You may not qualify if:

  • Surgical or other intervention resulting in metal or anatomy precluding obtaining DXA measurements (e.g., cardiac pacemakers, ferromagnetic implants or brain aneurysm clips).
  • Had had an allergic reaction to Teriparatide (FORTEO) or one of its ingredients.
  • Have Paget's disease of the bone
  • Have unexplained high levels of f alkaline phosphatase in blood
  • Any active Gastrointestinal condition that results in malabsorption
  • History of presence of alcoholism or drug abuse within the 2 years prior to study screening
  • Other medical conditions that in the opinion of the investigator would preclude the subject from completing the study
  • History of malignancy. Patients having had basal cell carcinomas successfully removed will be allowed to enroll in the protocol.
  • History of radiation therapy
  • Unable to self-administer PTH or have it administered
  • Elevated liver function tests \>2x normal
  • Currently being prescribed anti-convulsants
  • Currently being prescribed glucocorticoids, other than inhaled glucocorticoids
  • Currently being prescribed any bone-active agents, including any bisphosphonate, raloxifene, hormone therapy (estrogen and estrogen/progestin), calcitonin or strontium-containing compounds. Bisphosphonate use will be allowed up the time of initiation of study medication but not during the dosing with study medication.
  • Previous history of PTH use
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine

Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States

Location

Edward Hines, Jr, VA Hospital

Maywood, Illinois, 60153, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Haider IT, Lobos SM, Simonian N, Schnitzer TJ, Edwards WB. Bone fragility after spinal cord injury: reductions in stiffness and bone mineral at the distal femur and proximal tibia as a function of time. Osteoporos Int. 2018 Dec;29(12):2703-2715. doi: 10.1007/s00198-018-4733-0. Epub 2018 Oct 17.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Spinal Cord InjuriesBone Diseases, MetabolicOsteoporosis

Interventions

Teriparatide

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Spinal Cord DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesTrauma, Nervous SystemWounds and InjuriesBone DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Parathyroid HormonePeptide HormonesHormonesHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone AntagonistsPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Thomas Schnitzer
Organization
Northwestern University

Study Officials

  • Thomas J Schnizter, MD, PhD

    Northwestern University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 19, 2010

First Posted

October 20, 2010

Study Start

October 1, 2010

Primary Completion

August 1, 2015

Study Completion

August 1, 2016

Last Updated

December 2, 2025

Results First Posted

June 22, 2017

Record last verified: 2025-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations