Prostate Cancer, Androgen Deprivation Withdrawal and Intermittent Chemotherapy
PON-PC-02
Androgen Deprivation Withdrawal Versus Maintenance and Intermittent Chemotherapy Versus Continuous in Prostate Cancer Patients With Castrate Resistant Disease
1 other identifier
interventional
600
1 country
32
Brief Summary
The study includes the recruitment of patients with advanced prostate cancer resistant to chemical castration This is a multicenter prospective trial randomized phase III
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_3
Started Apr 2010
Longer than P75 for phase_3
32 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2010
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2010
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 3, 2010
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 20, 2010
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2016
CompletedOctober 20, 2010
June 1, 2010
4 months
September 3, 2010
October 19, 2010
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
overall survival
The primary aim of the study will be the demonstration of non inferiority in terms of overall survival of stopping androgen deprivation therapy (arm B) versus maintenance androgen deprivation therapy (arms A) and intermittent docetaxel therapy (arm AB1) versus continuous docetaxel therapy (arms AB2) up to ten cycles.
six years
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Toxicity
six years
Progression free survival
six years
Quality of life
six years
Pain
six years
Cost Analysis
six years
Study Arms (4)
Treatment arm
ACTIVE COMPARATORten docetaxel cycles + maintenance androgen deprivation.
suspension arm
EXPERIMENTALTen Docetaxel cycles + stop androgen deprivation therapy
intermittent arm
EXPERIMENTALIntermittent Docetaxel
Continuous arm
ACTIVE COMPARATORContinuous Docetaxel
Interventions
Docetaxel will be administered at a dose of 75 mg/m2 per square meter as a 1-hour intravenous infusion on day 1 every 21 days in association to 5 mg of prednisone orally twice daily. In patients randomised to arms A up to 10 cycles of docetaxel will be planned in association to maintenance of LH-RH analogues administration.
Docetaxel will be administered at a dose of 75 mg/m2 per square meter as a 1-hour intravenous infusion on day 1 every 21 days in association to 5 mg of prednisone orally twice daily. In patients randomised to arms B up to 10 cycles of docetaxel will be planned, in association to stopping LH-RH analogues.
Patients randomised in the arms AB2 (continuous docetaxel) will continue treatment up to ten cycles after even if their PSA level at 4 cycles will be reduced \>50% or will reach a level \<4 ng/mL.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- age over 18 years,
- histologically documented adenocarcinoma of the prostate,
- written informed consent to the study,
- Castrate resistant metastatic prostate cancer in the presence of castrate levels of testosterone (\<50 ng/ml) and eligible to docetaxel chemotherapy. The condition of castrate resistant prostate cancer is the defined either as the documentation of a new metastasis or PSA increase more than 50% or increase more than 25% from a lower PSA value during previous hormone therapy in case of disease response or stabilization to previous hormone therapy, respectively. Absolute PSA increase should be greater than 5 ng/ml,
- an elevated PSA level must have been documented within 4 weeks of initiating docetaxel chemotherapy,
- more than 4 weeks since major surgery and fully recovered,
- more than 4 weeks since any prior radiation with any toxicity attributable to radiation resolved to grade 1 or less,
- more than 8 weeks since the last dose of strontium or samarium,
- ECOG Performance Status more than/equal to 2,
- life expectancy \>6 months,
- required initial laboratory values: absolute neutrophil count \> 1500/ul Platelets \> 100,000/ul., Hemoglobin \> 8.0 g/dl, Creatinine, SGOT, SGPT less than 2.0 X upper limit of normal, Bilirubin less than/equal to upper limit of normal (ULN).
- Appropriate patient compliance
You may not qualify if:
- Patients with increased serum PSA levels with negative bone scan and CT scan.
- Prior systemic chemotherapy for prostate cancer. Prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy is permitted if there was no evidence of disease relapse within 12 months of the last dose of chemotherapy,
- Peripheral neuropathy \>grade 1,
- myocardial infarction or significant change in anginal pattern within the last 6 months, symptomatic congestive heart failure (NYHA Class III or higher) or uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia,
- patients with a history of severe hypersensitivity reaction to docetaxel or other drugs formulated with polysorbate 80,
- poorly controlled diabetes (fasting blood glucose \>250) despite optimization of medical therapy, peptic ulcers or other contraindications to steroid therapy,
- previous history of malignant disease with the exception of non melanoma skin cancer curatively treated,
- significant neurologic or psychiatric diseases preventing patients to give a valid informed consent,
- brain metastases,
- prisoner status
- because patients with immune deficiency are at increased risk of lethal infections when treated with marrow-suppressive therapy, HIV-positive patients receiving combination anti-retroviral therapy are excluded.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (32)
Davide Perroni
Saluzzo, Cuneo, Italy
Roberto Faggiuolo
Alba, Italy
Franco Testore
Asti, Italy
Mario Clerico
Biella, Italy
Andrea Martoni
Bologna, Italy
Massimo Aglietta
Candiolo (Torino), Italy
Alberto Muzio
Casale Monferrato, Italy
Mario Botta
Casale Monferrato, Italy
Rodolfo Passalacqua
Cremona, Italy
Marco Merlano
Cuneo, Italy
Luigi Toniolo
Garbagnate Milanese, Italy
Sergio Bretti
Ivrea, Italy
Giovanni Ucci
Lodi, Italy
Pierfranco Conte
Modena, Italy
Carla Sculli
Mondovì, Italy
Oscar Alabiso
Novara, Italy
Bruno Castagneto
Novi Ligure, Italy
Giovanna Succu
Nuoro, Italy
Alfredo Berruti
Orbassano (Torino), Italy
Luigi Dogliotti
Orbassano (Torino), Italy
Luigi Cavanna
Piacenza, Italy
Giorgio Cruciani
Ravenna, Italy
Corrado Boni
Reggio Emilia, Italy
Riccardo Ratti
Sanremo, Italy
Francesco Ferrau
Taormina, Italy
Fausto Roila
Terni, Italy
Carlo Alberto Raucci
Torino, Italy
Guido Vietti Ramus
Torino, Italy
Libero Ciuffreda
Torino, Italy
Gianpiero Fasola
Udine, Italy
Sergio Cozzi
Verbania, Italy
Domenico Amoroso
Viareggio, Italy
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Alfredo Berruti, PHD
Medical Oncology - Hospital San Luigi Gonzaga Orbassano (TO) - Italy
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Bruno Castagneto, MD
Medical Oncology - Hospital San Giacomo of Novi Ligure (AL) Italy
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Marcello Tucci, MD
Medical Oncology - Hospital San Luigi Gonzaga of Orbassano (TO) - Italy
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 3, 2010
First Posted
October 20, 2010
Study Start
April 1, 2010
Primary Completion
August 1, 2010
Study Completion
April 1, 2016
Last Updated
October 20, 2010
Record last verified: 2010-06