NCT01223638

Brief Summary

Congenital hypothyroidism (CH) occurs in 1:4000 live births. Neurological disturbances like speech delay, motor delay and lower IQ were reported in children with CH. Evidence from animal experiments indicate that CH is associated with high frequency of deafness. Morphological changes of the external and internal cholera hairs were reported in mutagenic mice with CH. Anatomical changes of the internal ear and low hearing threshold were reported in mice bearing Dual oxidase 2 (Duox2) gene mutations, which is responsible of oxidation of iodide. Knockout of Pax8 gene in mice resulted in both agenesis of thyroid gland and deafness. Early L-thyroxin therapy prevented the development of deafness in those mice. The expression of thyroid receptor α (TRα) in the external and internal cholera hairs in mice indicates that the thyroid hormones have an important role in the development of the internal ear. The etiology of deafness in human is both genetic and environmental. The prevalence of deafness in live births is 1:1000 and among them 60% is genetic. Connexin 26 gene mutations are the most common cause of inherited deafness and account for about 40% of the genetic cases. In two conditions in human the coexistence of hypothyroidism and deafness were reported; Pendred syndrome and thyroid hormone resistance syndrome. The prevalence of hearing loss in human with CH was explored in only few studies and the results are contrary. The aim of the current study is to study the prevalence of hearing loss among children with CH and to compare the clinical, biochemical and genetic characteristics between subjects with hearing loss to those without hearing loss.

Trial Health

30
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2010

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2010

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 3, 2010

Completed
16 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 19, 2010

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2012

Completed
2.5 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

July 8, 2015

Status Verified

July 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

2.3 years

First QC Date

October 3, 2010

Last Update Submit

July 6, 2015

Conditions

Keywords

Congenital hypothyroidism(CH)Hearing loss among children with CH

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Hearing Level

    2 years

Study Arms (2)

Congenital hypothyroidism

Patient which were diagnosed with congenital hypothyroidism

Other: Audiometry

Controls

Patients without any endocrine or hearing problems

Other: Audiometry

Interventions

Audiometry

Congenital hypothyroidismControls

Eligibility Criteria

Age2 Years - 30 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Patients aged 2-30 years with congenital hypothyroidism which are being followed at the Pediatric Endocrine Department at Ha'Emek Medical Center.

You may qualify if:

  • Patients with congenital hypothyroidism aged 2-30 years

You may not qualify if:

  • Hearing defects in the family
  • Intrauterine infections
  • Perinatal hypoxia
  • Long term therapy with aminoglycosides
  • Acoustic trauma in the past

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Ha'Emek Medical Center

Afula, 18101, Israel

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Congenital HypothyroidismHearing Loss

Interventions

Hearing

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

DwarfismBone Diseases, DevelopmentalBone DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesBone Diseases, EndocrineGenetic Diseases, InbornCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and AbnormalitiesEndocrine System DiseasesHypothyroidismThyroid DiseasesHearing DisordersEar DiseasesOtorhinolaryngologic DiseasesSensation DisordersNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Vestibulocochlear Physiological PhenomenaPhysiological PhenomenaSensationNervous System Physiological PhenomenaMusculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena
0

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE CONTROL
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 3, 2010

First Posted

October 19, 2010

Study Start

September 1, 2010

Primary Completion

December 1, 2012

Study Completion

June 1, 2015

Last Updated

July 8, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-07

Locations