NCT01215760

Brief Summary

Objectives: To develop a protocol for early treatment using sensory reeducation through the mirror after surgical reconstruction of the median nerve and / or ulnar hand, and its comparison with the evolution of the return of skin sensitivity after a not early rehabilitation which will be conducted by physiotherapists, with blinding of the evaluators.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2009

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2009

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 1, 2010

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2010

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 6, 2010

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2011

Completed
Last Updated

May 27, 2015

Status Verified

May 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

1.6 years

First QC Date

July 1, 2010

Last Update Submit

May 26, 2015

Conditions

Keywords

peripheral nerve injurysensory reeducationbrain plasticitytraining with a mirrorrehabilitation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • sensory threshold

    Semmes Weinstein monofilaments

    1 month

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • sensory threshold, range of motion, pain, function, tactile gnosia, pinch and grip strength

    3 months

  • sensory threshold, range of motion, pain, function, tactile gnosia, pinch and grip strength

    6 months

  • sensory threshold, range of motion, pain, function, tactile gnosia, pinch and grip strength

    12 months

Study Arms (2)

MIRROR

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Early sensory reeducation group, started at the first week postoperatively, using specific guidelines using the mirror training and stimulation of the contralateral side. Initially, the stimulation will be unilateral and later bilateral, after the removal of the splint in 4 weeks.

Other: Training with a mirror

Home program

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The classical group iniciates after 16 weeks postoperatively and follow a standard home protocol for sensory reeducation. It begins with recognition of textures and objects, and specific rehabilitation, if any associated injuries.

Other: No mirror therapy

Interventions

Early sensory reeducation group, started at the first week postoperatively, using specific guidelines using the mirror training and stimulation of the contralateral side. Initially, the stimulation will be unilateral and later bilateral, after the removal of the splint in 4 weeks.

Also known as: Alternative stimuli for sensory reeducation, Mirror therapy, Home program
MIRROR

The classical group iniciates after 16 weeks postoperatively and follow a standard home protocol for sensory reeducation without the mirror. It begins with recognition of textures and objects, and specific rehabilitation, if any associated injuries.

Also known as: home program, classic program, standard program
Home program

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • patients over 18 years
  • male or female
  • reconstruction of peripheral nerve or ulnar median
  • primary or secondary graft through the Hospital of the Medical School of Ribeirão Preto, University São Paulo
  • possible associated tendon and skin lesions
  • flexor zones I, II, III, IV or V.

You may not qualify if:

  • nerve damage that may associated with multiple complex lesions, bone or joint injuries
  • presence of central nervous system injury
  • chronic diseases metabolic and degenerative rheumatic diseases, leprosy and diseases affecting the peripheral nervous system.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Lucy Montoro Institute of Rehabilitation

Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, 14048900, Brazil

Location

Related Publications (34)

  • Rosen B, Lundborg G. Training with a mirror in rehabilitation of the hand. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg. 2005;39(2):104-8. doi: 10.1080/02844310510006187.

  • Rosen B, Lundborg G. Early use of artificial sensibility to improve sensory recovery after repair of the median and ulnar nerve. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg. 2003;37(1):54-7. doi: 10.1080/alp.37.1.54.57.

  • Rosén B, Balkenius C, Lundborg G. Sensory re-education today and tomorrow: a review of evolving concepts. British Journal of Hand Therapy. v. 8, p. 48-56, 2003.

    RESULT
  • Rosen B, Lundborg G. The long term recovery curve in adults after median or ulnar nerve repair: a reference interval. J Hand Surg Br. 2001 Jun;26(3):196-200. doi: 10.1054/jhsb.2001.0567.

  • Rosen B, Lundborg G. A model instrument for the documentation of outcome after nerve repair. J Hand Surg Am. 2000 May;25(3):535-43. doi: 10.1053/jhsu.2000.6458.

  • Rosen B, Lundborg G. A new tactile gnosis instrument in sensibility testing. J Hand Ther. 1998 Oct-Dec;11(4):251-7. doi: 10.1016/s0894-1130(98)80020-3.

  • Rosen B. Recovery of sensory and motor function after nerve repair. A rationale for evaluation. J Hand Ther. 1996 Oct-Dec;9(4):315-27. doi: 10.1016/s0894-1130(96)80037-8.

  • Rizzolatti G, Craighero L. The mirror-neuron system. Annu Rev Neurosci. 2004;27:169-92. doi: 10.1146/annurev.neuro.27.070203.144230.

  • Rizzolatti G, Fogassi L, Gallese V. Neurophysiological mechanisms underlying the understanding and imitation of action. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2001 Sep;2(9):661-70. doi: 10.1038/35090060. No abstract available.

  • Rizzolatti G, Luppino G. The cortical motor system. Neuron. 2001 Sep 27;31(6):889-901. doi: 10.1016/s0896-6273(01)00423-8.

  • Pons TP, Garraghty PE, Ommaya AK, Kaas JH, Taub E, Mishkin M. Massive cortical reorganization after sensory deafferentation in adult macaques. Science. 1991 Jun 28;252(5014):1857-60. doi: 10.1126/science.1843843.

  • Orfale AG, Araujo PM, Ferraz MB, Natour J. Translation into Brazilian Portuguese, cultural adaptation and evaluation of the reliability of the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand Questionnaire. Braz J Med Biol Res. 2005 Feb;38(2):293-302. doi: 10.1590/s0100-879x2005000200018. Epub 2005 Feb 15.

  • Novak CB. Evaluation of hand sensibility: a review. J Hand Ther. 2001 Oct-Dec;14(4):266-72. doi: 10.1016/s0894-1130(01)80004-1.

  • Noble J, Munro CA, Prasad VS, Midha R. Analysis of upper and lower extremity peripheral nerve injuries in a population of patients with multiple injuries. J Trauma. 1998 Jul;45(1):116-22. doi: 10.1097/00005373-199807000-00025.

  • McAllister RM, Gilbert SE, Calder JS, Smith PJ. The epidemiology and management of upper limb peripheral nerve injuries in modern practice. J Hand Surg Br. 1996 Feb;21(1):4-13. doi: 10.1016/s0266-7681(96)80004-0.

  • Merzenich MM, Jenkins WM. Reorganization of cortical representations of the hand following alterations of skin inputs induced by nerve injury, skin island transfers, and experience. J Hand Ther. 1993 Apr-Jun;6(2):89-104. doi: 10.1016/s0894-1130(12)80290-0.

  • Ciechomska A, Kotwica Z. [Aphasia without alexia after surgical treatment of aneurysm of the right middle cerebral artery--incomplete lateralization of verbal functions?]. Neurol Neurochir Pol. 1991 Jul-Aug;25(4):516-20. Polish.

  • Lundborg G. Richard P. Bunge memorial lecture. Nerve injury and repair--a challenge to the plastic brain. J Peripher Nerv Syst. 2003 Dec;8(4):209-26. doi: 10.1111/j.1085-9489.2003.03027.x.

  • Lundborg G. Brain plasticity and hand surgery: an overview. J Hand Surg Br. 2000 Jun;25(3):242-52. doi: 10.1054/jhsb.1999.0339.

  • Lundborg G, Rosen B, Lindberg S. Hearing as substitution for sensation: a new principle for artificial sensibility. J Hand Surg Am. 1999 Mar;24(2):219-24. doi: 10.1053/jhsu.1999.0219.

  • Johansson BB. Brain plasticity in health and disease. Keio J Med. 2004 Dec;53(4):231-46. doi: 10.2302/kjm.53.231.

  • Jerosch-Herold C. Assessment of sensibility after nerve injury and repair: a systematic review of evidence for validity, reliability and responsiveness of tests. J Hand Surg Br. 2005 Jun;30(3):252-64. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsb.2004.12.006.

  • di Pellegrino G, Ladavas E, Farne A. Seeing where your hands are. Nature. 1997 Aug 21;388(6644):730. doi: 10.1038/41921. No abstract available.

  • di Pellegrino G, Wise SP. Visuospatial versus visuomotor activity in the premotor and prefrontal cortex of a primate. J Neurosci. 1993 Mar;13(3):1227-43. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.13-03-01227.1993.

  • di Pellegrino G, Fadiga L, Fogassi L, Gallese V, Rizzolatti G. Understanding motor events: a neurophysiological study. Exp Brain Res. 1992;91(1):176-80. doi: 10.1007/BF00230027.

  • Dellon AL, Jabaley ME. Reeducation of sensation in the hand following nerve suture. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1982 Mar;(163):75-9.

  • Dagum AB. Peripheral nerve regeneration, repair, and grafting. J Hand Ther. 1998 Apr-Jun;11(2):111-7. doi: 10.1016/s0894-1130(98)80007-0.

  • Buccino G, Binkofski F, Riggio L. The mirror neuron system and action recognition. Brain Lang. 2004 May;89(2):370-6. doi: 10.1016/S0093-934X(03)00356-0.

  • Lundborg G. Nerve injury and repair - regeneration, reconstruction and cortical remodeling. Elsevier, Churchill Livingstone, 2a . ed. Cap.8, 9, 10 e 11, 198-244.

    RESULT
  • LUNDBORG, G. Nerve injury and repair. Edinburgh, Churchill Livingstone, 1988.

    RESULT
  • 9. HANSSON, T.; NYMAN, T.; NYLANDER, L.; ROSÉN, B.; BJÖRKMAN, A.; LUNDBORG, G. Visuell observation av taktil stimulering mot handen aktiverar sensomotoriska omraden I hjärnan. Svenska Läkaresällskapets Riksstämma. 2004. Abstract.

    RESULT
  • DELLON, A.L.; Somatosensory testing and rehabilitation. The American Occupational Ther Ass, Inc. chapter:11, 246-293, 1997.

    RESULT
  • DELLON, A.L. Evaluation of sensibility and re-education of sensation in the hand. Williams & Wilkins, 1981.

    RESULT
  • Paula MH, Barbosa RI, Marcolino AM, Elui VM, Rosen B, Fonseca MC. Early sensory re-education of the hand after peripheral nerve repair based on mirror therapy: a randomized controlled trial. Braz J Phys Ther. 2016 Jan-Feb;20(1):58-65. doi: 10.1590/bjpt-rbf.2014.0130. Epub 2016 Jan 19.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Median NeuropathyUlnar NeuropathiesPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesPeripheral Nerve Injuries

Interventions

Mirror Movement Therapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

MononeuropathiesNeuromuscular DiseasesNervous System DiseasesTrauma, Nervous SystemWounds and Injuries

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Physical Therapy ModalitiesRehabilitationTherapeutics

Study Officials

  • Marisa CR Fonseca, PhD

    University of Sao Paulo

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 1, 2010

First Posted

October 6, 2010

Study Start

March 1, 2009

Primary Completion

October 1, 2010

Study Completion

December 1, 2011

Last Updated

May 27, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-05

Locations