NCT01204138

Brief Summary

A Phase II, single institution, double blind, randomized, placebo controlled, cross-over study exploring the safety and efficacy apremilast in patients with active RA with concomitant use of TNF inhibition. Following a screening period, patients with active disease on stable TNF inhibition will be randomized to receive either apremilast or placebo for a period of 12 weeks. At the end of 12 weeks patients will be assessed for efficacy using the ACR responder index looking for a 20% improvement, then all patients initially randomized and treated in a blinded fashion with apremilast will be crossed over to placebo while those patients initially randomized and treated with placebo will be crossed over to apremilast. Patients will be followed for an additional 12 weeks on treatment to assess both safety and efficacy of this combination treatment. Following 24 weeks of active treatment or early termination, patients will undergo a 28 day safety visit.

Trial Health

30
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2010

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2010

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 10, 2010

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 17, 2010

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2011

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2011

Completed
Last Updated

February 5, 2016

Status Verified

February 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

11 months

First QC Date

September 10, 2010

Last Update Submit

February 3, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

RA, treatment, TNF, cytokines

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • 20% improvement based on ACR responder criteria

    12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • ACR 50/70 and DAS

    12 weeks

Study Arms (2)

placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Patient randomized to one of two arms, either placebo, or Apremilast

Drug: Placebo

Apremilast

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients randomized to either placebo or apremilast

Drug: Apremilast

Interventions

Apremilast 30mg BID

Apremilast

Placebo BID

placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Understand and voluntarily sign an informed consent form
  • years of age at the time of signing the informed consent form.
  • Able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements
  • Must have a diagnosis of RA of at least 6 months duration based on the ACR criteria
  • Must have evidence of active disease with DAS-28 \> 3.8
  • May be on one of the following DMARDs for at least 12 weeks and at a stable dose for at least 6 weeks:
  • Methotrexate 7.5-25mg/week
  • Hydroxychloroquine (200-400mg/day)
  • Must be on one of the following SQ TNF inhibitors at a stable, label approved dose for at least 12 weeks:
  • adalimumab (Humira®, Abbott Laboratories, North Chicago, IL)
  • certolizumab pegol (Cimzia®, UCB, Inc, Smyrna, GA)
  • golimumab (Simponi®, Johnson \& Johnson, New Brunswick, NJ)
  • etanercept (Enbrel®, Amgen, Thousand Oaks, CA and Wyeth Pharmaceuticals, Philadelphia, PA)
  • Concommitant use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and/or oral corticosteroids (prednisone\<10mg/day or equivalent) are permitted if doses have been stable for at least 14 days.
  • If taking methotrexate, patient must also be taking folic or folinic acid at at dose of no less then 5mg/week.
  • +9 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Inability to provide voluntary consent
  • Any condition, including the presence of laboratory abnormalities, which places the subject at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study or confounds the ability to interpret data from the study
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Systemic fungal infection
  • Active tuberculosis or a history of incompletely treated tuberculosis
  • History of recurrent bacterial infection (at least 3 major infections resulting in hospitalization and/or requiring intravenous antibiotic treatment within the past 2 years)
  • Clinically significant abnormality on the chest x-ray (CXR) with anteriorposterior and lateral views at screening. Chest x-rays performed within 3 months prior to start of study drug are acceptable.
  • Use of any investigational medication within 4 weeks prior to start of study drug or 5 pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic half-lives (whichever is longer)
  • Any clinically significant abnormality on 12-lead ECG at screening
  • History of congenital or acquired immunodeficiency (eg, Common Variable Immunodeficiency \[CVID\])
  • Hepatitis B surface antigen positive or Hepatitis B core antibody positive at screening
  • History of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection
  • Antibodies to Hepatitis C at screening
  • History of malignancy within 5 years prior to the screening visit (except for treated \[i.e. cured\] basal cell skin carcinomas and treated \[i.e. cured\] carcinoma in situ of the cervix)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Stanford University School of Medicine

Stanford, California, 94305, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Arthritis, Rheumatoid

Interventions

apremilast

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ArthritisJoint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesRheumatic DiseasesConnective Tissue DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Mark Genovese

    Stanford University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
0

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principle Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 10, 2010

First Posted

September 17, 2010

Study Start

September 1, 2010

Primary Completion

August 1, 2011

Study Completion

December 1, 2011

Last Updated

February 5, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-02

Locations