NCT01194778

Brief Summary

Vitamin K is a group name for a number of compounds: K1 is present in chloroplasts in green vegetables, K2 is of microbial origin. Lactic bacteria produce a mixture of higher menaquinones, including menaquinone-7, menaquinone-8, and menaquinone-9. Nothing is known yet about the efficacy of bacterial K2 vitamins for in vivo K function (carboxylation of essential proteins). Therefore, this study was undertaken to study effects of different dosages of bacterial vitamin K2 on carboxylation of extrahepatic proteins.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
82

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2009

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2009

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2010

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2010

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 5, 2010

Completed
29 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 3, 2010

Completed
Last Updated

September 3, 2010

Status Verified

September 1, 2010

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

August 5, 2010

Last Update Submit

September 2, 2010

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The concentration of the circulating biochemical markers matrix-Gla protein and osteocalcin. Both proteins will be measured in their active form (carboxylated form) and their inactive form (undercarboxylated form).

    The main purpose of the study is to investigate the efficacy of different dosages bacterial vitamin K2 and vitamin K1 on carboxylation degree of the vitamin K-dependent proteins osteocalcin and matrix-gla protein.

    12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • the number or type of bacteria in the stool

    12 weeks

Study Arms (5)

placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

The participants of the placebo group will receive daily 1 placebo sachet containing only sucrose

Dietary Supplement: placebo

vitamin K1

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The participants of this group will receive daily 1 sachet containing 15 µg vitamin K1.

Dietary Supplement: vitamin K1

vitamin K2 - 15 µg

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The participants of this group will receive daily 1 sachet containing 15 µg vitamin K2

Dietary Supplement: vitamin K2

vitamin K2 - 30 µg

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The participants of this group will receive daily 1 sachet containing 30 µg vitamin K2

Dietary Supplement: vitamin K2

vitamin K2 - 45 µg

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The participants of this group will receive daily 1 sachet containing 45 µg vitamin K2.

Dietary Supplement: vitamin K2

Interventions

placeboDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

1 placebo sachet per day containing only sucrose during 12 weeks

placebo
vitamin K1DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

15 µg vitamin K1 per day during 12 weeks

vitamin K1
vitamin K2DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

15 µg vitamin K2 per day during 12 weeks

vitamin K2 - 15 µg

Eligibility Criteria

Age40 Years - 60 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Healthy men and women between 40 and 60 years old
  • Subjects of normal body weight and height according to BMI \< 30
  • Subjects of Caucasian race
  • Subject has given written consent to take part in the study

You may not qualify if:

  • Subjects with (a history of) metabolic or gastrointestinal disease
  • Subjects presenting chronic degenerative and/or inflammatory disease
  • Subjects presenting diabetes mellitus
  • Abuse of drugs and/or alcohol
  • Subjects receiving corticoϊd treatment including inhalators
  • Subjects using oral anticoagulants
  • Subjects using vitamin K containing multivitamins or vitamin K supplements

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

VitaK BV Maastricht University

Maastricht, 6229 EV, Netherlands

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Vitamin K 1Vitamin K 2

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Vitamin KNaphthoquinonesNaphthalenesPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsPhytolDiterpenesTerpenesQuinonesPolycyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Cees Vermeer, PhD

    VitaK BV Maastricht University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 5, 2010

First Posted

September 3, 2010

Study Start

October 1, 2009

Primary Completion

February 1, 2010

Study Completion

August 1, 2010

Last Updated

September 3, 2010

Record last verified: 2010-09

Locations