Community Awareness Resources and Education - Project 1
CARE
Reducing Cervical Cancer in Appalachia
3 other identifiers
interventional
280
1 country
1
Brief Summary
To increase early detection of cervical cancer by increasing the proportion of Appalachian women, age 18 and older, who receive Pap smears at appropriate intervals and return for follow-up care when necessary.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Mar 2005
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2005
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 31, 2008
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 31, 2009
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 28, 2010
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 29, 2010
CompletedMarch 23, 2023
March 1, 2023
3.3 years
July 28, 2010
March 21, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Receipt of Cervical Cancer screening via Pap Test
the primary outcome of interest for Project 1 intervention will be a dichotomous variable, Pap smear in the past 12-14 months (yes/no). Initially, We will assess the univariate difference between treatment groups (lay health advisor vs. brochure and physician letter) in the proportion of women who received a Pap smear during the past 12 months using design-based logistic regression.
past 12-14 months (yes/no).
Study Arms (2)
Usual Care Group
ACTIVE COMPARATORAll women over age 18 encouraged to obtain Pap smears appropriate for their risk profile, the comparison arm included a low-literacy brochure to encourage women to receive screening. The brochure was designed to answer basic questions about Pap smears and provide instructions on how to obtain a Pap smear.
Lay Health Advisor Intervention
EXPERIMENTALThe Lay Health Advisor education intervention - The intervention consisted of an intensive, reinforced, one on one, interactive ed. program (an initial meeting, then 2 calls and a series of 4 postcards mailed at regular intervals and a 2nd visit. Woman were enrolled for about 12 to 14 months.
Interventions
The individualized health education intervention consisted of an intensive, reinforced, face to face, interactive educational program. The program included an initial meeting of 45 60 minutes, followed by two telephone calls and reinforcement by a series of four postcards mailed at regular intervals and a second visit. Each woman will be enrolled in the intervention program for approximately 12 to 14 months.
All women over age 18 encouraged to obtain Pap smears appropriate for their risk profile, the comparison arm included a low-literacy brochure to encourage women to receive screening. The brochure was designed to answer basic questions about Pap smears and provide instructions on how to obtain a Pap smear.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- women age 18 and older
- who have visited participating clinics during the last two years and
- who consider themselves to be a current patient of that clinic
You may not qualify if:
- Not a resident of the selected Ohio Appalachia county
- Under the age of 18
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43201, United States
Related Publications (1)
Paskett ED, McLaughlin JM, Lehman AM, Katz ML, Tatum CM, Oliveri JM. Evaluating the efficacy of lay health advisors for increasing risk-appropriate Pap test screening: a randomized controlled trial among Ohio Appalachian women. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2011 May;20(5):835-43. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-10-0880. Epub 2011 Mar 23.
PMID: 21430302DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Electra D Paskett, Ph.D.
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- SCREENING
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 28, 2010
First Posted
July 29, 2010
Study Start
March 1, 2005
Primary Completion
May 31, 2008
Study Completion
March 31, 2009
Last Updated
March 23, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share