Study of Standard Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV) and Low Expiratory Pressure NIPPV in ALS Patients
A Randomized Crossover Study of Standard, Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV) and Low Expiratory Pressure NIPPV in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) Patients
1 other identifier
interventional
28
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to test whether noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) without expiratory positive airway pressure (EPAP) (inspiratory positive airway pressure (IPAP)-only) will result in an increase in patient usage of NIPPV compared with standard, Bi-level NIPPV. Secondarily, the investigators will assess measures of dyspnea, quality of life, patient satisfaction, and side effects.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2008
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2008
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 29, 2010
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 30, 2010
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2011
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2011
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
January 2, 2017
CompletedJanuary 2, 2017
November 1, 2016
3.8 years
June 29, 2010
September 26, 2015
November 3, 2016
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Hours of NIPPV Usage
Patients experienced the first intervention period during weeks 1-6 and the second intervention period during weeks 7-12. Patients were given one week to learn how to use the NIPPV equipment at the beginning of each intervention period. Therefore, only the total NIPPV hours used during the last 5 weeks of each intervention period were collected and divided by the number of weeks to obtain the average, weekly hours of NIPPV usage assessed at 6 weeks (first intervention) and 12 weeks (second intervention) for each patient.
Assessed at 6 weeks (first intervention) and 12 weeks (second intervention)
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Patient Preference (Likert Scale) "Definitely IPAP-only" "Probably IPAP-only" "Uncertain" "Probably Bi-level" "Definitely Bi-level"
Assessed at 6 weeks (first intervention) and 12 weeks (second intervention)
Transitional Dyspnea Index
Assessed at 6 weeks (first intervention) and 12 weeks (second intervention)
EuroQol Visual Analogue Scale(VAS)
Assessed at 6 weeks (first intervention) and 12 weeks (second intervention)
Study Arms (2)
Bi-level, standard, NIPPV
ACTIVE COMPARATORStandard NIPPV with both an inspiratory and expiratory positive airway pressure.
IPAP-only, NIPPV
EXPERIMENTALNIPPV with only inspiratory positive airway pressure, no expiratory positive airway pressure
Interventions
Noninvasive positive airway pressure ventilation
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age greater than 18 years
- Definite or probable ALS by El Escorial criteria
- Maximal inspiratory force \< 60 cm/H2O or FVC \<50% predicted (American College of Chest Physicians' criteria for initiating NIPPV)
- Patients must have used NIPPV (typically administered as BiPAP) for at least 2 months
- Currently using NIPPV ≥5 days a week with an EPAP = 4 cm H2O.
You may not qualify if:
- Any medical condition that will interfere with participation
- Inability to consent for him/herself
- Known obstructive sleep apnea or obstructive pulmonary disease.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Kirsten Gruislead
- ALS Associationcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Kirsten Gruis
- Organization
- UMichigan
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Kirsten Gruis, MD
University of Michigan
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 29, 2010
First Posted
June 30, 2010
Study Start
January 1, 2008
Primary Completion
October 1, 2011
Study Completion
October 1, 2011
Last Updated
January 2, 2017
Results First Posted
January 2, 2017
Record last verified: 2016-11