Home Mechanical Ventilation in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and Hypercapnic Response
1 other identifier
interventional
N/A
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The objective of this study is to evaluate the clinical benefits of home mechanical ventilation associated to oxygen therapy in COPD patients with chronic respiratory failure (CRF) who develop hypercapnia and nocturnal respiratory acidosis secondary to oxygen administration. We will include clinically stable COPD patients with hypercapnic CRF who develop a nocturnal hypercapnic response to oxygen (PaCO2 increase on awakening, at night with oxygen, \>10 mmHg respect to PaCO2 breathing room air and awake). Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS) will previously have been excluded. Patients will be admitted to the Pneumology ward where a nocturnal pulsioxymetry breathing oxygen therapy will be performed. Arterial blood gas samples will be taken at awakening (7AM). Patients who develop a hypercapnic response to oxygen will be randomised into 2 treatment groups:
- Oxygen therapy group
- Home mechanical ventilation plus oxygen therapy group Home mechanical ventilation will be performed with a bilevel pressure ventilator. Functional respiratory variables as well as quality of life and sleep at onset and after 6 months treatment will be compared. The principal outcome will be the evolution of arterial blood gases (PaCO2) between the two groups.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
Started Oct 2005
Longer than P75 for not_applicable chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2005
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 19, 2010
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 11, 2010
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2015
CompletedMarch 22, 2017
March 1, 2017
10.2 years
March 19, 2010
March 21, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Arterial pressure of CO2.
Follow up of its evolution comparing patients under O2 treatment and patients under O2 + non invasive ventilation treatment.
Six months
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Functional respiratory tests.
Six months
Quality of life related to health
6 months
Nocturnal hypoventilation (nocturnal pulseoxymetry)
6 months
Study Arms (2)
1
NO INTERVENTIONOxygen therapy group.
2
ACTIVE COMPARATORHome mechanical ventilation plus oxygen therapy group.
Interventions
Home mechanical ventilation will be performed with a bilevel pressure ventilator.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Elderly patients \< 80 years old.
- COPD (ERS/ATS (FEV1 \< 80%, FEV1/FVC \< 70%, TLC \> 80%)).
- Oxygen therapy indication (PaO2 \< 55 mmHg or 55-59 associated to pulmonary arterial hypertension, chronic Cor Pulmonale, Chronic Heart failure, arrhythmias or polyglobulia).
- PaCO2 \> 50 mm Hg.
- Clinically stable at least prior to one month.
- Hypercapnic response: increasing PaCO2 \> 10 mmHg at 7 a.m after all night with oxygen compared with PaCO2 when awake and without oxygen therapy.
You may not qualify if:
- Active smoker.
- Bronchiectasis or tuberculous after-effects.
- Chronic respiratory failure secondary to thorax cage or neuromuscular diseases.
- BMI \> 35 kg/m2
- OSAS.
- Locomotor system problems that disable 6 minutes walking test execution.
- Patients with tracheostomy.
- Other serious comorbidity (i.e chronic heart failure functional class \> II NYHA, cancer or chronic renal failure that requires dialysis.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Fundació Institu de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
Barcelona, Barcelona, 08025, Spain
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 19, 2010
First Posted
May 11, 2010
Study Start
October 1, 2005
Primary Completion
December 1, 2015
Study Completion
December 1, 2015
Last Updated
March 22, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-03