NCT01100385

Brief Summary

Does tomato extract improve blood vessel function in healthy people and people with cardiovascular disease? Atherosclerosis ('furring' of the arteries) affects the functioning of blood vessels, narrowing and eventually blocking them, causing conditions like heart attack and stroke. The Mediterranean diet, which is rich in tomatoes and tomato-based products, has been shown to be associated with a reduced risk of blood vessel damage. In this double blind, placebo-controlled randomised study, the investigators will investigate whether a food supplement containing a standardised extract of tomato improves blood vessel function in both healthy people (aged 40-80), and people with a history of cardiovascular disease. The food supplement is on sale to the public, and the investigators are testing the standard dose. Approximately 72 people will take part at the Clinical Pharmacology Unit at the ACCI Building, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust. After they have passed screening tests, participants will be allocated by chance to receive either the tomato extract product (Ateronon), or a matching placebo (a dummy capsule with no active ingredients), which they will take once a day for 8 weeks. At the beginning and end of the treatment period, the investigators will test blood vessel stiffness using an ECG machine and external probe. The investigators will also measure forearm blood flow, which involves infusing 3 separate agents that affect how the lining of the blood vessel wall works, and helps to assess whether this is affected by the study treatment. Blood tests will also be used to look at how the food supplement is working and its effects on cholesterol and markers of inflammation. Including the screening period, and a follow-up telephone call two weeks after the end of treatment, participants will be in the study for 14 weeks.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
72

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2010

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2010

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 8, 2010

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 9, 2010

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2012

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2012

Completed
Last Updated

June 25, 2015

Status Verified

July 1, 2012

Enrollment Period

2.2 years

First QC Date

April 8, 2010

Last Update Submit

June 23, 2015

Conditions

Keywords

Healthy adults

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Forearm blood flow ratio and/or absolute flow in the infused arm (and % change), as measured by venous occlusion plethysmography, in response to intra-arterial acetylcholine infusion.

    8 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Forearm blood flow ratio and/or absolute flow in the infused arm (& % change), as measured by venous occlusion plethysmography, in response to intra-arterial sodium nitroprusside and L-NMMA infusion.

    8 weeks

  • Evaluation of pulse wave velocity and pulse wave analysis

    8 weeks

  • Pulse wave velocity measured between carotid and femoral artery.

    8 weeks

  • Analysis of Lipoprotein oxidation/circulating markers.

    8 weeks

  • Safety and tolerability parameters, including physical examination, blood pressure, heart rate, 12-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs), clinical laboratory tests and adverse event reporting.

    8 weeks

Study Arms (4)

Healthy (placebo)

PLACEBO COMPARATOR
Dietary Supplement: Placebo

Healthy (Ateronon)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Dietary Supplement: Ateronon

Cardiovascular Group (placebo)

PLACEBO COMPARATOR
Dietary Supplement: Placebo

Cardiovascular Group (Ateronon)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Dietary Supplement: Ateronon

Interventions

AterononDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Tomato extract (lycopene) capsule, taken once daily for 56 days

Cardiovascular Group (Ateronon)Healthy (Ateronon)
PlaceboDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Matched placebo capsule, taken once daily for 56 days

Cardiovascular Group (placebo)Healthy (placebo)

Eligibility Criteria

Age40 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Aged between 30 and 80 years
  • Non-smoking

You may not qualify if:

  • Hypertension or other cardiovascular disease
  • Significant renal, respiratory or neurological disease
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • BMI\>32, BMI\<18
  • Use of vasoactive medication
  • Use of heparin or warfarin
  • Allergy/intolerance to study substance ingredients
  • STABLE CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE GROUP
  • Aged between 40 and 80 years
  • Previous ischaemic heart disease (any of previous myocardial infarction, coronary stent, angina), transient ischaemic attack or stroke disease or peripheral vascular disease
  • If taking a statin, dose must have been stable over preceding 2 months
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • BMI\>33
  • Use of heparin or warfarin
  • Allergy/intolerance to study substance ingredients

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Addenbrooke's Hospital

Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, CB2 0QQ, United Kingdom

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Gajendragadkar PR, Hubsch A, Maki-Petaja KM, Serg M, Wilkinson IB, Cheriyan J. Effects of oral lycopene supplementation on vascular function in patients with cardiovascular disease and healthy volunteers: a randomised controlled trial. PLoS One. 2014 Jun 9;9(6):e99070. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0099070. eCollection 2014.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Myocardial IschemiaIschemic Attack, TransientStrokePeripheral Vascular Diseases

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Heart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesVascular DiseasesBrain IschemiaCerebrovascular DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Dr Joseph Cheriyan, MBChB, MRCP

    Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Consultant Physician

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 8, 2010

First Posted

April 9, 2010

Study Start

February 1, 2010

Primary Completion

May 1, 2012

Study Completion

May 1, 2012

Last Updated

June 25, 2015

Record last verified: 2012-07

Locations