Sponsor study identifier
interventional
90
1 country
1
Study Start
December 2009
Date type not reportedThis date has not been verified as actual or estimated.
Primary Completion
December 2011
Estimated (date passed)This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
Study Completion
January 2012
Estimated (date passed)This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
Malnutrition is frequently seen in patients on chemotherapy suffering from gastric/colorectal cancer and may worsen the outcome. EPA, a sort of ω-3 PUFA, can modulate immune system. EPA also antagonizes metabolic and inflammatory changes induced by the tumor. This study is to test whether EPA, in combination with enteral nutrition, can improve nutritional/immunologic status, quality of life, and reduce chemotherapy related side effects of these patients.
Registry-reported information. Elapsed time and enrollment totals alone do not measure study progress or recruitment pace.
January 2012
Estimated (date passed)This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
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Dates and qualifiers reported by the registry. Estimated dates do not confirm that a milestone has occurred.
December 2009
Date type not reportedThis date has not been verified as actual or estimated.
January 12, 2010
Actual (reported)January 13, 2010
Actual (reported)December 2011
Estimated (date passed)This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
January 2012
Estimated (date passed)This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
Serum level of proalbumin
The starting and ending day of the experiment for a certain subject (day1 and day21)
Weight in light clothing
The starting and ending day of the experiment for a certain subject (day1 and day21)
Height and BMI
The starting and ending day of the experiment for a certain subject (day1 and day21)
The subjects take in 150g of Nutriall per day. Oral administration of the liquid is divided into 3 times per day. The treatment lasts for 21d. During the test period patients are treated with the first course of XELOX.
The subjects take in the same dose of Nutriall for the same duration as those in EN group. In addition, they take in 3 grams of EPA per day during the 21 days of treatment. The patients are treated with the first course of XELOX.
The subjects take in 150g of Nutriall (Produced by Guangdong Academy of Agriculture Science. Every 50 grams of nutriall contains 9.3mg of VitC and 0.8mg of VitE) per day. Oral administration of the liquid is divided into 3 times per day. The treatment lasts for 21d.
First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China
Barber MD, Fearon KC. Tolerance and incorporation of a high-dose eicosapentaenoic acid diester emulsion by patients with pancreatic cancer cachexia. Lipids. 2001 Apr;36(4):347-51. doi: 10.1007/s11745-001-0726-4.
Bayram I, Erbey F, Celik N, Nelson JL, Tanyeli A. The use of a protein and energy dense eicosapentaenoic acid containing supplement for malignancy-related weight loss in children. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2009 May;52(5):571-4. doi: 10.1002/pbc.21852.
Huilian Zhu, MD
Sun Yat-sen University
First Submitted
January 12, 2010
First Posted
January 13, 2010
Study Start
December 2009
Date type not reportedThis date has not been verified as actual or estimated.
Primary Completion
December 2011
FOLFIRI or mFOLFOX6 in Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Advanced Colorectal Cancer
mid upper arm circumference and triceps skinfold thickness
The starting and ending day of the experiment for a certain subject (day1 and day21)
Fat ratio and fat mass
The starting and ending day of the experiment for a certain subject (day1 and day21)
Fat-free mass, muscle mass and muscle function
The starting and ending day of the experiment for a certain subject (day1 and day21)
The subjects take in the same dose of supportan for the same duration as those in EN group. In addition, they take in 6 grams of EPA per day during the 21 days of treatment. The patients are treated with the first course of XELOX.
The subjects take in 24 pils of EPA capsule per day. The medium is gelatine. Each capsule contains 0.125g of EPA and 0.125g of olive oil. The capsules are provided by nutritional department of our institute). The treatment lasts for 21d.
The subjects take in 24 pils of gelatin capsule (each contains 0.25g of olive oil, provided by nutritional department of our institute) per day. The treatment lasts for 21d.
The subjects take in 24 pils of EPA capsule per day. The medium is gelatine. Each capsule contains 0.25g of EPA. The capsules are provided by nutritional department of our institute). The treatment lasts for 21d.
Oxaliplatin 135mg/m2 d1，xeloda 1000mg/m2 d1-21. (XELOX)
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Calviello G, Di Nicuolo F, Serini S, Piccioni E, Boninsegna A, Maggiano N, Ranelletti FO, Palozza P. Docosahexaenoic acid enhances the susceptibility of human colorectal cancer cells to 5-fluorouracil. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2005 Jan;55(1):12-20. doi: 10.1007/s00280-004-0846-6. Epub 2004 Sep 10.
Crooks V, Waller S, Smith T, Hahn TJ. The use of the Karnofsky Performance Scale in determining outcomes and risk in geriatric outpatients. J Gerontol. 1991 Jul;46(4):M139-44. doi: 10.1093/geronj/46.4.m139.
Elia M, Van Bokhorst-de van der Schueren MA, Garvey J, Goedhart A, Lundholm K, Nitenberg G, Stratton RJ. Enteral (oral or tube administration) nutritional support and eicosapentaenoic acid in patients with cancer: a systematic review. Int J Oncol. 2006 Jan;28(1):5-23. doi: 10.3892/ijo.28.1.5.
Gorjao R, Azevedo-Martins AK, Rodrigues HG, Abdulkader F, Arcisio-Miranda M, Procopio J, Curi R. Comparative effects of DHA and EPA on cell function. Pharmacol Ther. 2009 Apr;122(1):56-64. doi: 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2009.01.004. Epub 2009 Feb 12.
Pratt VC, Watanabe S, Bruera E, Mackey J, Clandinin MT, Baracos VE, Field CJ. Plasma and neutrophil fatty acid composition in advanced cancer patients and response to fish oil supplementation. Br J Cancer. 2002 Dec 2;87(12):1370-8. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6600659.
Read JA, Beale PJ, Volker DH, Smith N, Childs A, Clarke SJ. Nutrition intervention using an eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)-containing supplement in patients with advanced colorectal cancer. Effects on nutritional and inflammatory status: a phase II trial. Support Care Cancer. 2007 Mar;15(3):301-7. doi: 10.1007/s00520-006-0153-3. Epub 2006 Oct 5.
Read JA, Crockett N, Volker DH, MacLennan P, Choy ST, Beale P, Clarke SJ. Nutritional assessment in cancer: comparing the Mini-Nutritional Assessment (MNA) with the scored Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PGSGA). Nutr Cancer. 2005;53(1):51-6. doi: 10.1207/s15327914nc5301_6.
Russell ST, Tisdale MJ. Effect of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) on expression of a lipid mobilizing factor in adipose tissue in cancer cachexia. Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids. 2005 Jun;72(6):409-14. doi: 10.1016/j.plefa.2005.03.002.
Wang ZD, Peng JS, Chen S, Huang ZM, Huang L. [Effects of perioperative enteral immunonutrition on nutritional status, immunity and inflammatory response of elderly patients]. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2006 May 30;86(20):1410-3. Chinese.
Yam D, Peled A, Shinitzky M. Suppression of tumor growth and metastasis by dietary fish oil combined with vitamins E and C and cisplatin. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2001;47(1):34-40. doi: 10.1007/s002800000205.
Zhong HJ, Ying JE, Ma SL. [Effect of Supportan on nutritional status and immune function of late-staged gastric cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy]. Zhonghua Wei Chang Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2006 Sep;9(5):405-8. Chinese.
This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
Study Completion
January 2012
Estimated (date passed)This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
Last Updated
October 6, 2011
Record last verified: 2011-10
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