L Reuteri for the Prevention of Nosocomial Diarrhea
PND
Efficacy of Lactobacillus Reuteri DSM 17938 in the Prevention of Nosocomial Diarrhea in Children. Randomized Double-blind Placebo Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
106
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Nosocomial diarrhea is any diarrhea that a patient contracts in a health-care institution. In children, it is commonly caused by enteric pathogens, especially rotavirus. The reported incidence ranges from 4.5 to 22.6 episodes per 100 admissions. Nosocomial diarrhea may prolong the hospital stay and increase medical costs. One of the potential strategies for the prevention of nosocomial infections is the use of probiotics. The number of studies have shown the efficacy of Lactobacillus reuteri (DSM 17938) in the treatment of acute diarrhea. However, there are no data on the efficacy of L. reuteri in the prevention of nosocomial diarrhea. The investigators, therefore, plan to perform the study with the aim of evaluating the role of Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 administration in the prevention of nosocomial gastroenteritis in a pediatric hospital setting.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_3
Started Dec 2009
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2009
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 16, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 12, 2010
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2011
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2011
CompletedJanuary 31, 2012
December 1, 2009
1.5 years
December 16, 2009
January 27, 2012
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Nosocomial diarrhea (passage of 3 or more loose or watery stools in a 24-hour period that will occur more than 72 hours after admission)
from 72nd hrs till the and of hospitalization no longer than 14 days
Secondary Outcomes (7)
Length of hospital stay in days
from 72nd hrs till the and of hospitalization no longer than 14 days
Recurrent diarrhea - recurrence of diarrhea after 48h of normal stools
from 72nd hrs till the and of hospitalization no longer than 14 days
Chronic diarrhea - diarrhea beyond 14 days
from 72nd hrs till the and of hospitalization no longer than 14 days
Diarrhea - the passage of 3 or more loose of watery stools in a 24 h period
from 72nd hrs till the and of hospitalization no longer than 14 days
Rotavirus infection - detection of rotavirus or antigen in the stools
from 72nd hrs till the and of hospitalization no longer than 14 days
- +2 more secondary outcomes
Interventions
5 drops once daily (10(8) CFU) for the entire duration of hospital stay
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- age 1-48 mo
- cause of hospitalization must be other than acute gastroenteritis or diarrhea
You may not qualify if:
- acute gastroenteritis within 3 days before admission
- other symptoms which suggest gastroenteritis
- usage of probiotics and/or prebiotics within 7 days before admission
- visible blood in the stool
- patient in bad condition
- lack of approval from patients parents
- breastfeeding
- no compliance
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
The Medical University of Warsaw, Department of Paediatrics
Warsaw, 01-184, Poland
Related Publications (1)
Wanke M, Szajewska H. Lack of an effect of Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 in preventing nosocomial diarrhea in children: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. J Pediatr. 2012 Jul;161(1):40-3.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2011.12.049. Epub 2012 Feb 4.
PMID: 22306046DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 16, 2009
First Posted
January 12, 2010
Study Start
December 1, 2009
Primary Completion
June 1, 2011
Study Completion
July 1, 2011
Last Updated
January 31, 2012
Record last verified: 2009-12