Intervention With Lupin Kernel Fibre in Hypercholesterolemic Subjects
The Preventive Effects of Lupin Kernel Fibre-enriched Food on Colon Cancer and Cardiovascular Diseases in Moderate Hypercholesterolemic Subjects
1 other identifier
interventional
54
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The objective of the conducted study was to determine the efficacy of lupin kernel fibre-enriched food (Lupinus angustifolius Boregine) on prevention of risk factors for gastrointestinal or cardiovascular diseases.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jun 2008
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2008
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2008
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 17, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 18, 2009
CompletedDecember 5, 2012
December 1, 2012
6 months
December 17, 2009
December 4, 2012
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
cholesterol metabolism (blood lipids)
after 1, 5, 10 and 15 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (1)
general excretion parameters, neutral sterols, bile acids, short-chain fatty acids, fibre excretion, cytotoxicity, genotoxicity
after 1, 5, 10 and 15 weeks
Study Arms (3)
Boregine
EXPERIMENTALIntervention: Lupinus angustifolius Boregine; 25 g lupin kernel fibre per day over 4 weeks; lupin kernel fibre was incorporated in different food
Reference
ACTIVE COMPARATORIntervention: Reference fibre (citrus fibre: Herbacel AQ Plus; Herbafood ingredients); 25 g citrus fibre per day over 4 weeks; the citrus fibre was incorporated in different food
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORdifferent food without added fibre
Interventions
The subjects consumed a high-fibre diet containing 25 g fibre (citrus- or lupin fibre) per day and a low-fibre diet (placebo) for four weeks each. After a one-week run-in period, each volunteer had to pass all three periods (arms) in different order with a two-week wash-out period between each.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- moderate Hypercholesterolemia (total cholesterol \> 5.2 mmol/L)
- age 20-75 years
You may not qualify if:
- intake of lipid-lowering pharmaceuticals
- intake of nutritional supplements
- allergy against legumes
- intolerance against milk protein
- pregnancy, lactation
- chronic bowel diseases
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Institute of Nutrition, Department of Nutrional Physiology
Jena, Thuringia, D-07743, Germany
Related Publications (1)
Fechner A, Kiehntopf M, Jahreis G. The formation of short-chain fatty acids is positively associated with the blood lipid-lowering effect of lupin kernel fiber in moderately hypercholesterolemic adults. J Nutr. 2014 May;144(5):599-607. doi: 10.3945/jn.113.186858. Epub 2014 Feb 26.
PMID: 24572041DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Gerhard Jahreis, Prof. Dr.
Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Institute of Nutrition, Department of Nutrional Physiology
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Prof. Dr. G. Jahreis
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 17, 2009
First Posted
December 18, 2009
Study Start
June 1, 2008
Primary Completion
December 1, 2008
Study Completion
December 1, 2008
Last Updated
December 5, 2012
Record last verified: 2012-12