NCT01021098

Brief Summary

Recently, the emergence and rapid global dissemination of novel swine-origin influenza A virus (H1N1) with unique epidemiologic characteristics has heightened awareness and concern of this viral pathogen, and its potential for major disruption of both civil and military stability. Although advances in medical and scientific technologies have improved our basic understanding of respiratory disease, many questions about the epidemiology and immunology of ARI remain unanswered. This study plans to initiate a multi-site, multi-disciplinary research collaboration, termed the Acute Respiratory Infection Consortium (ARIC) for the purpose of studying the etiology, epidemiology and immunology of influenza-like illness (ILI) in order to describe the natural history and risk factors for disease, as well as the characteristics of the host immune response. At the core of the ARIC is the proposed observational, longitudinal study of the Natural History Study of ILI among active duty military members, healthy retirees, and their dependents recruited from both inpatient and outpatient settings of military treatment facilities (MTF) in the continental US to be followed for a total of four (4) visits over a 28-day period. Additionally, the investigators also propose to conduct a household-based study of influenza (Family Transmission Study) in which individuals who have a laboratory-confirmed influenza illness will be recruited and enrolled along with their family members for the purpose of studying transmission of influenza within households. Taken together, these studies will establish a longitudinal cohort of ILI among active duty members and their families, as well as a repository of biological specimens relevant to the epidemiology and immunology of infection. Ultimately, these studies will serve as a solid foundation on which future investigations of ARI epidemiology, treatment and prevention can be based.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
2,018

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2009

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

5 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2009

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 10, 2009

Completed
16 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 26, 2009

Completed
14 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

November 24, 2023

Status Verified

November 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

14.1 years

First QC Date

November 10, 2009

Last Update Submit

November 21, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

influenzaillnessactive-dutyvirusflumilitaryInfluenza-like-illnesses

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of subjects enrolled in the IDCRP ARI Consortium Natural History Study

    Clinical signs and symptoms,antibody titers (sera), serum cytokines and cell-mediated immunity (peripheral blood mononuclear cell activity), along with pathogen data (nasal swab/fecal swab), human leukocyte antigen (HLA) using a buccal swab, and fecal swabs to study the epidemiology, etiology , clinical characteristics and immunology of medically-attended ILI and SARI cases in this population.

    10 years

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Develop and validate a patient-reported influenza outcome (Flu-PRO) instrument in patients with influenza-like illness

    6 months

  • Impact of HIV-status on symptom severity, as measured by mean total composite score using Flu-Pro instrument, in subjects with influenza-like-illness

    1 year

  • Describe patterns of viral shedding by viral pathogen and pathogen subtype

    1 year

Study Arms (2)

Natural History Study

The core Natural History Study of ILI is an observational, longitudinal cohort study using data from clinical findings, medical chart review, and diagnostic, virologic and immunologic laboratories to describe the epidemiology and immunology of ILI. This study aims to describe the clinical history of influenza and other viral respiratory pathogens in a population of US military active duty members and their dependents. The primary focus will be the etiology, natural history and immunology of ILI in otherwise healthy adults and children. We will recruit subjects with ILI in both the outpatient and inpatient setting, and will serially collect biological specimens (e.g. nasal/throat swabs, blood, rectal swabs) over a 28-day period. In addition, we will collect a single buccal (cheek) swab.

HIV-Positive Cohort

In addition, given a number of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected subjects who serve in the active duty force, we will also examine a subset of HIV-positive military beneficiaries as part of this consortium. An additional objective of the study will be to descriptively examine the clinical and laboratory characteristics of ILI events among HIV-infected persons using the military's substantial experience in following a stable HIV-infected population. We will recruit subjects with ILI in both the outpatient and inpatient setting, and will serially collect biological specimens (e.g. nasal/throat swabs, blood, rectal swabs) over a 28-day period. In addition, we will collect a single buccal (cheek) swab.

Eligibility Criteria

Age17 Years - 55 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

Males and females ages 17-55 and of military (including active duty enlisted and active duty officers from all branches of service), healthy retirees, and their dependents (spouses and children) presenting to inpatient/outpatient facilities with ILI will be eligible for participation. 17 year old enrollees must be active duty and therefore considered adults per DoDI 3216.02.

You may qualify if:

  • Between 18 and 55 years of age (inclusive), or a 17 year old military service member
  • Eligible for care in Department of Defense (DOD) facilities (DEERS eligible).
  • Have an acute influenza-like illness (ILI) or severe acute respiratory infection (SARI) for \</= 7 days

You may not qualify if:

  • None

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (5)

Naval Medical Center, San Diego, CA

San Diego, California, 92134, United States

Location

Walter Reed National Military Medical Center

Bethesda, Maryland, 20814, United States

Location

San Antonio Military Medical Center/Wilford Hall

San Antonio, Texas, 78234, United States

Location

Naval Medical Center, Portsmouth, VA

Portsmouth, Virginia, 23708, United States

Location

Madigan Army Medical Center (MAMC)

Tacoma, Washington, 98431, United States

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Colombo RE, Schofield C, Richard SA, Fairchok M, Chen WJ, Danaher PJ, Lalani TN, Ridore M, Maves RC, Arnold JC, Ganesan A, Agan B, Millar EV, Coles C, Burgess TH. Effects of human immunodeficiency virus status on symptom severity in influenza-like illness in an otherwise healthy adult outpatient cohort. J Investig Med. 2021 Aug;69(6):1230-1237. doi: 10.1136/jim-2020-001694. Epub 2021 Apr 23.

  • Deiss RG, Arnold JC, Chen WJ, Echols S, Fairchok MP, Schofield C, Danaher PJ, McDonough E, Ridore M, Mor D, Burgess TH, Millar EV. Vaccine-associated reduction in symptom severity among patients with influenza A/H3N2 disease. Vaccine. 2015 Dec 16;33(51):7160-7167. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2015.11.004. Epub 2015 Nov 10.

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

nasal swabs with storage of multiple harvested (expanded) first generation viral isolates (all must opt in); buccal swab storage (may opt out) rectal swab storage (may opt out) serum storage (may opt out)

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Influenza, HumanVirus Diseases

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Respiratory Tract InfectionsInfectionsOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsRespiratory Tract Diseases

Study Officials

  • Timothy H Burgess, MD, MPH

    Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences/Infectious Disease Clinical Research Program

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 10, 2009

First Posted

November 26, 2009

Study Start

November 1, 2009

Primary Completion

December 1, 2023

Study Completion

December 1, 2023

Last Updated

November 24, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

We plan to directly share de-identified data with the third party Menssana Research Inc. for a substudy of an investigational device for the diagnosis of influenza. This data will include basic demographic information, flu diagnostic results, smoking status, and symptom history. This data will be de-identified and shared directly with the third party via secure file transfer. This applies only to participants recruited into the substudy at the site San Antonio Military Medical Center.

Time Frame
2018 to 2020
Access Criteria
Researchers are required to submit a formal request describing the research questions of interest and protocol for review. If the request is approved, IDCRP investigators must be listed on any research publications resulting from research using the study data.

Locations