NCT01015794

Brief Summary

In this study the investigators aim to quantitate the extent of cervical and upper thoracic brown adipose tissue (BAT) activation in lean and obese humans via positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) in response to the non-specific beta adrenergic receptor (AR) agonist ephedrine. The investigators hypothesise that this pharmacological adrenergic stimulus will result in activation of BAT in these participants, and that this activation will be reduced in obese patients. This study will provide important preliminary information with respect to allowing the investigators to progress with longer trials with specific beta 3 AR agonists.

Trial Health

80
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
25

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable obesity

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 29, 2009

Completed
20 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 18, 2009

Completed
13 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2009

Completed
3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2012

Completed
Last Updated

February 15, 2013

Status Verified

November 1, 2009

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

October 29, 2009

Last Update Submit

February 12, 2013

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • BAT activity via PET-CT

    Baseline and 3 weeks

Study Arms (1)

Adrenergic agonist

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: ephedrine hydrochloride

Interventions

single oral dose, 1mg/kg body weight

Adrenergic agonist

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 40 Years
Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Males aged 20 - 40 years
  • Free of overt coronary disease (on history, medical examination and ECG)
  • Fasting plasma glucose \< 6.1 mmol/L and 2 hour OGTT glucose \< 7.8 mmol/L
  • Unmedicated
  • No major illness
  • BMI 18 - 25
  • Males aged 20 - 40 years
  • Free of overt coronary disease (on history, medical examination and ECG)
  • Unmedicated
  • No major illness
  • BMI 30+
  • Weight \< 100 kg
  • Height \< 185 cm

You may not qualify if:

  • Unable to give informed consent
  • Smokers
  • Lactose intolerance
  • Unable to give informed consent
  • Smokers
  • Lactose intolerance
  • Participant in research projects involving ionising radiation within the past 5 years
  • claustrophobia

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Alfred Hospital Heart Centre

Prahran, Victoria, 3004, Australia

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Carey AL, Formosa MF, Van Every B, Bertovic D, Eikelis N, Lambert GW, Kalff V, Duffy SJ, Cherk MH, Kingwell BA. Ephedrine activates brown adipose tissue in lean but not obese humans. Diabetologia. 2013 Jan;56(1):147-55. doi: 10.1007/s00125-012-2748-1. Epub 2012 Oct 13.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Obesity

Interventions

Ephedrine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

OverweightOvernutritionNutrition DisordersNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesBody WeightSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PropanolaminesAmino AlcoholsAlcoholsOrganic ChemicalsPropanolsAminesPhenethylaminesEthylamines

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 29, 2009

First Posted

November 18, 2009

Study Start

December 1, 2009

Primary Completion

December 1, 2012

Last Updated

February 15, 2013

Record last verified: 2009-11

Locations