Pilot of Abatacept-based Immunosuppression for Prevention of Acute GvHD During Unrelated Donor HCT
Safety and Tolerability Trial of Abatacept-based Immunosuppression for Prevention of Acute GvHD During Unrelated Donor Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant
2 other identifiers
interventional
11
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The primary objective of the study is to determine the safety and tolerability when adding abatacept to acute Graft versus Host Disease in transplants for malignant diseases using unrelated donor bone marrow or peripheral blood stem cell grafts.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2
Started Nov 2009
Typical duration for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2009
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 11, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 13, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2013
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
September 15, 2017
CompletedNovember 21, 2019
October 1, 2019
3 years
November 11, 2009
November 25, 2015
October 31, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Percentage of Participants With Grade III-IV Acute GVHD by Day 100.
Grade III-IV Acute GVHD by Day 100. The incidence of Gr III-IV acute GVHD was measured by the modified Glucksburg scale.
Day 100 post-transplant
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Percentage of Participants With Grades III-IV Acute GVHD at 2 Years
2 years after transplant
Hematologic and Immunologic Reconstitution
Day +100 post-transplant
Protective Immunity
Day +365 post-transplant
Study Arms (1)
Abatacept
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive one of two standard myeloablative conditioning regimens for their stem cell transplant, and will receive an aGvHD prophylaxis regimen including cyclosporine, methotrexate, and abatacept.
Interventions
Participants will receive one of two standard myeloablative conditioning regimens for their stem cell transplant, and will receive an aGvHD prophylaxis regimen including cyclosporine, methotrexate, and abatacept.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients with AML, with or without a history of myelodysplastic syndrome in one of the following categories.
- (a) Patients in first complete remission with high-risk features
- Patients with ALL, in either of the following categories:
- In 2nd or greater complete remission (complete remission is defined as \> 5% blasts in marrow)
- Delayed 1st CR-Failure to achieve complete remission after a single round of induction therapy
- Patients with undifferentiated or biphenotypic leukemia in 1st or greater complete remission.
- Patients with Myelodysplastic Syndrome(s) with an IPSS score of \>1.5 and \<10% blasts in the bone marrow at the time of transplant. These conditions will include:
- Refractory anemia
- Refractory anemia with ringed sideroblasts
- Refractory cytopenia with multilineage dysplasia
- Refractory cytopenia with multilineage dysplasia and ringed sideroblasts
- Refractory anemia with excess blasts-1 (5-10% blasts)
- Refractory anemia with excess blasts-2 (10-20% blasts)
- Myelodysplastic syndrome, unclassified
- MDS associated with isolated del (5q)
- +5 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Age \<12 years old.
- Patients requiring \>2 courses of induction chemotherapy to achieve remission status.
- HIV infection
- Tuberculosis Infection
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
- Pregnancy (positive serum b-HCG) or breastfeeding
- Creatinine clearance or nuclear medicine GFR of \< 50 mL/min
- Cardiac ejection fraction \< 50%
- bilirubin \> 2 × upper limit of normal or ALT \> 4 × upper limit of normal or unresolved veno-occlusive disease.
- Pulmonary disease with FVC, FEV1 or DLCO parameters \<45% predicted (corrected for hemoglobin) or O2 saturation \<92% on room air.
- Karnofsky performance score or Lansky Play-Performance Scale \<80
- Uncontrolled viral, bacterial, or fungal infection at the time of study enrollment
- Availability of a willing and fully MHC-matched related donor.
- Positive cytotoxic recipient-donor cross-match or positive HLA antibody screen against donor-disparate antigens.
- Any active infection.
- +1 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Boston Children's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
Related Publications (2)
Koura DT, Horan JT, Langston AA, Qayed M, Mehta A, Khoury HJ, Harvey RD, Suessmuth Y, Couture C, Carr J, Grizzle A, Johnson HR, Cheeseman JA, Conger JA, Robertson J, Stempora L, Johnson BE, Garrett A, Kirk AD, Larsen CP, Waller EK, Kean LS. In vivo T cell costimulation blockade with abatacept for acute graft-versus-host disease prevention: a first-in-disease trial. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2013 Nov;19(11):1638-49. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2013.09.003. Epub 2013 Sep 15.
PMID: 24047754RESULTSuessmuth Y, Mukherjee R, Watkins B, Koura DT, Finstermeier K, Desmarais C, Stempora L, Horan JT, Langston A, Qayed M, Khoury HJ, Grizzle A, Cheeseman JA, Conger JA, Robertson J, Garrett A, Kirk AD, Waller EK, Blazar BR, Mehta AK, Robins HS, Kean LS. CMV reactivation drives posttransplant T-cell reconstitution and results in defects in the underlying TCRbeta repertoire. Blood. 2015 Jun 18;125(25):3835-50. doi: 10.1182/blood-2015-03-631853. Epub 2015 Apr 7.
PMID: 25852054RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Leslie S Kean
- Organization
- Emory University School of Medicine
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Leslie Kean, MD, PhD
Boston Children's Hospital
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- MD, PhD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 11, 2009
First Posted
November 13, 2009
Study Start
November 1, 2009
Primary Completion
November 1, 2012
Study Completion
January 1, 2013
Last Updated
November 21, 2019
Results First Posted
September 15, 2017
Record last verified: 2019-10