Oseltamivir Pharmacokinetics in Morbid Obesity
OPTIMO
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This trial asks the question: do people of much greater than average body weight need more of a drug called oseltamivir than current recommendations suggest. Oseltamivir is a drug given to people who have influenza, and currently is also being used to fight the new H1N1 influenza. Some people of larger than average body weight require larger amounts of drugs to see the same effects as others of an average body weight. No studies have ever been conducted looking at the possibility of oseltamivir being one of those drugs. Our Study's hypothesis states that those of an above average body weight will have different amounts of drug in their blood than those of people of normal body weight if they are given the normal amount prescribed for influenza. Our study will give oseltamivir to twenty people for 7 days. Half of the people will be of normal body weight and the others will be of a much higher than normal body weight. Using blood samples the investigators will determine if the amounts of oseltamivir are significantly lower in the blood of patients in the above normal body weight group.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Nov 2009
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 25, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 27, 2009
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2009
CompletedAugust 3, 2011
August 1, 2011
1 month
October 25, 2009
August 2, 2011
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Serum Drug Concentration
7 Days
Interventions
Patients with a BMI \< 30 given Oseltamivir
Patients with a BMI \> 40 given Oseltamivir
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Males and females aged 18 to 55 years
- Written informed consent
- Subjects without medical history, physical finding or laboratory finding, which, in the opinion of the investigator, could pose a safety concern or interfere with the protocol.
You may not qualify if:
- Allergy to oseltamivir
- Blood donation within 3 months before oseltamivir administration
- Medications that may interfere with the disposition of oseltamivir (e.g. probenecid)
- Anemia
- Estimated Creatinine clearance \< 60 ml/min (As calculated by the modified Cockcroft Gault equation below) Creatinine Clearance= (140-Age) x 1.2 x Adjusted Body weight (x 0.85 if female) Serum Creatinine (umol/L)
- Adjusted body weight = Ideal body weight + \[0.4 (Actual Bodyweight-Ideal Body Weight)\]
- Gastrectomy
- Enterectomy (or any other surgical procedure that would interfere with absorption)
- Clinically significant haematological (RBC count, WBC count, WBC differential count, platelets count and haemoglobin level) or biochemical (ALT, AST, creatinine and urea) abnormalities as per the judgement of the investigator
- Clinically significant cardiac conduction abnormality noted on baseline electrocardiogram.
- Influenza like illness (fever and/or cough plus one of the following sore throat, fatigue, myalgia, headache) within 7 days of enrolment
- Pregnancy
- Inability to consume study meals provided due to special dietary requirements such as food allergies.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- IWK Health Centrelead
- Canadian Center for Vaccinologycollaborator
- Nova Scotia Health Authoritycollaborator
- Dalhousie Universitycollaborator
- Hoffmann-La Rochecollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Human Vaccine Challenge Unit, IWK Health Center
Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3K 6R8, Canada
Related Publications (1)
Thorne-Humphrey LM, Goralski KB, Slayter KL, Hatchette TF, Johnston BL, McNeil SA; 2009 OPTIMO Study Group. Oseltamivir pharmacokinetics in morbid obesity (OPTIMO trial). J Antimicrob Chemother. 2011 Sep;66(9):2083-91. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkr257. Epub 2011 Jun 23.
PMID: 21700623RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Lucas M Thorne-Humphrey, BSC Pharm
Dalhousie Unviersity, Captial District Health Authority
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 25, 2009
First Posted
October 27, 2009
Study Start
November 1, 2009
Primary Completion
December 1, 2009
Study Completion
December 1, 2009
Last Updated
August 3, 2011
Record last verified: 2011-08