A Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) and Safety Evaluation of Oseltamivir [Tamiflu] in the Treatment of Infants 0 to <12 Months of Age With Confirmed Flu Infection
An Open Label, Prospective, Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic and Safety Evaluation of Oseltamivir (Tamiflu®) in the Treatment of Infants 0 to <12 Months of Age With Confirmed Influenza Infection
2 other identifiers
interventional
65
6 countries
12
Brief Summary
This study will assess the pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics and safety of oseltamivir \[Tamiflu\] therapy in infants less than 1 year of age with influenza diagnosed in the 96 hours prior to the first dose. Patients age 3-12 months will receive 3 mg/kg, 1-3 months will receive 2.5 mg/kg, and birth to 1 month will receive 2 mg/kg twice a day for a total of 10 doses. Patients positive for influenza virus on Day 6 will be eligible to receive continued study treatment for an additional 10 doses (5 days). The anticipated time on study treatment is 4 weeks, and the target sample size is 65-85 male and female infants.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_1
Started Jan 2011
12 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 30, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 2, 2009
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2012
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
March 20, 2017
CompletedMarch 20, 2017
January 1, 2017
1.2 years
September 30, 2009
February 18, 2016
January 30, 2017
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Steady-state Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to 12 Hours of Oseltamivir and Oseltamivir Carboxylate
Oseltamivir carboxylate is active metabolite of oseltamivir. AUC0-12 was estimated for oseltamivir and oseltamivir carboxylate by linear trapezoidal rule
15 minutes pre-dose; 1 hour +/- 15 minutes, 2-3, 5-7, 10-12 hours post-dose on Day 3 if two doses taken on Day 1 or 15 minutes pre-dose; 1 hour +/- 15 minutes, 2-3, 5-7, 10-12 hours post-dose on Day 4 if one dose taken on Day 1
Steady-state Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of Oseltamivir and Oseltamivir Carboxylate
Oseltamivir carboxylate is an active metabolite of oseltamivir. Cmax was estimated for both oseltamivir and Oseltamivir carboxylate by non-compartmental analysis.
15 minutes pre-dose; 1 hour +/- 15 minutes, 2-3, 5-7, 10-12 hours post-dose on Day 3 if two doses taken on Day 1 or 15 minutes pre-dose; 1 hour +/- 15 minutes, 2-3, 5-7, 10-12 hours post-dose on Day 4 if one dose taken on Day 1
Steady-state Minimum Observed Plasma Concentration of Oseltamivir and Oseltamivir Carboxylate
Oseltamivir carboxylate is active metabolite of oseltamivir. Cmin was estimated for both oseltamivir and oseltamivir carboxylate by non-compartmental analysis
15 minutes pre-dose; 1 hour +/- 15 minutes, 2-3, 5-7, 10-12 hours post-dose on Day 3 if two doses taken on Day 1 or 15 minutes pre-dose; 1 hour +/- 15 minutes, 2-3, 5-7, 10-12 hours post-dose on Day 4 if one dose taken on Day 1
Secondary Outcomes (14)
Time to the Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of Oseltamivir and Oseltamivir Carboxylate
15 minutes pre-dose; 1 hour +/- 15 minutes, 2-3, 5-7, 10-12 hours post-dose on Day 3 if two doses taken on Day 1 or 15 minutes pre-dose; 1 hour +/- 15 minutes, 2-3, 5-7, 10-12 hours post-dose on Day 4 if one dose taken on Day 1
Apparent Elimination Half Life of Oseltamivir and Oseltamivir Carboxylate
15 minutes pre-dose; 1 hour +/- 15 minutes, 2-3, 5-7, 10-12 hours post-dose on Day 3 if two doses taken on Day 1 or 15 minutes pre-dose; 1 hour +/-15 minutes, 2-3, 5-7, 10-12 hours post-dose on Day 4 if one dose taken on Day 1
Apparent First-order Elimination Rate Constant of Oseltamivir and Oseltamivir Carboxylate
15 minutes pre-dose; 1 hour +/- 15 minutes, 2-3, 5-7, 10-12 hours post-dose on Day 3 if two doses taken on Day 1 or 15 minutes pre-dose; 1 hour +/- 15 minutes, 2-3, 5-7, 10-12 hours post-dose on Day 4 if one dose taken on Day 1
Total Plasma Clearance as a Function of Bioavailability and Apparent Plasma Clearance of the Metabolite as a Function of Bioavailability (CLm/F) of Oseltamivir and Oseltamivir Carboxylate
15 minutes pre-dose; 1 hour +/- 15 minutes, 2-3, 5-7, 10-12 hours post-dose on Day 3 if two doses taken on Day 1 or 15 minutes pre-dose; 1 hour +/- 15 minutes, 2-3, 5-7, 10-12 hours post-dose on Day 4 if one dose taken on Day 1
The Volume of Distribution as a Function of Bioavailability of Oseltamivir and Oseltamivir Carboxylate
15 minutes pre-dose; 1 hour +/- 15 minutes, 2-3, 5-7, 10-12 hours post-dose on Day 3 if two doses taken on Day 1 or 15 minutes pre-dose; 1 hour +/- 15 minutes, 2-3, 5-7, 10-12 hours post-dose on Day 4 if one dose taken on Day 1
- +9 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (3)
Oseltamivir 3 mg
EXPERIMENTALinfants 3 to \<12 months
Oseltamivir 2.5 mg
EXPERIMENTALinfants 1 to \<3 months of age
Oseltamivir 2 mg
EXPERIMENTALinfants 0 to 30 days (post natal) of age
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- infants \</=12 months of age
- laboratory confirmed diagnosis of influenza within 96 hours prior to first dose
- influenza symptoms for \</=96 hours prior to first dose
You may not qualify if:
- preterm infants less than 40 weeks (corrected for gestational age)
- weight less than 5th percentile for age (corrected for gestational age)
- concurrent gastrointestinal conditions that preclude enteric absorption of the drug
- bronchopulmonary dysplasia/chronic lung disease on assisted ventilation at time of enrollment
- active or uncontrolled respiratory, cardiac, hepatic, CNS or renal disease at baseline
- symptomatic inborn errors of metabolism
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (12)
Cliniques Universitaires St-Luc
Brussels, 1200, Belgium
Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant; Service de rhumatologie pédiatrique
Bron, 69677, France
CAMPUS VIRCHOW-KLINIKUM CharitéCentrum 17 Klinik f.Pädiatrie Abt.Pneumologie u.Immunologie
Berlin, 13353, Germany
LWL-Klinik-Bochum
Bochum, 44792, Germany
Onkologische Schwerpunktpraxis Dr. Med. O. Burkhard & B. Reimann
Worms, 67547, Germany
Fondazione Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
Milan, Lombardy, 20122, Italy
Vitamed
Bydgoszcz, 85-021, Poland
Samodzielny Publiczny Zakład Opieki; Wcześniaków I Intensywnej Terapii
Bydgoszcz, 85-168, Poland
Zespol Opieki Zdrowotnej Debica; Oddzial Dzieciecy
Dębica, 39-200, Poland
St Hedwig Hospital In Trzebnica
Trzebnica, 55-100, Poland
Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago (CHUS) ; Intermedios y Urgencias Pediatricas
Santiago de Compostela, La Coruña, 15706, Spain
Hospital Universitario de Getafe; Servicio de Pediatria
Madrid, Madrid, 28905, Spain
Related Publications (1)
Rath BA, Brzostek J, Guillen S, Niranjan V, Chappey C, Rayner CR, Clinch B. Safety, virology and pharmacokinetics of oseltamivir in infants with laboratory-confirmed influenza: a Phase I/II, prospective, open-label, multicentre clinical trial. Antivir Ther. 2015;20(8):815-25. doi: 10.3851/IMP2967. Epub 2015 May 27.
PMID: 26015411DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Roche Trial Information Hotline
- Organization
- F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Clinical Trials
Hoffmann-La Roche
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 30, 2009
First Posted
October 2, 2009
Study Start
January 1, 2011
Primary Completion
April 1, 2012
Study Completion
April 1, 2012
Last Updated
March 20, 2017
Results First Posted
March 20, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-01