NCT00987857

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Screening tests may help doctors find cancer cells early and plan better treatment. It is not yet known whether endoscopy every 2 years is more effective than endoscopy only as needed in finding esophageal cancer in patients with Barrett esophagus. PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying endoscopy every 2 years to see how well it works compared with endoscopy only as needed in monitoring patients with Barrett esophagus.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
3,400

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2009

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2009

Completed
7 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 30, 2009

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 1, 2009

Completed
12.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

August 22, 2017

Status Verified

August 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

13.2 years

First QC Date

September 30, 2009

Last Update Submit

August 17, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

esophageal canceradenocarcinoma of the esophagusBarrett esophagus

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Overall survival

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Cost-effectiveness

  • Incidence of esophageal cancer, gastric or esophageal cancer, or all cancers

  • Time to diagnosis of esophageal adenocarcinoma

  • Stage of esophageal adenocarcinoma at diagnosis using TNM staging

  • Morbidity and mortality related to endoscopy, esophageal surgery, and other endoscopy-related interventions

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

2 yearly endoscopies

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Two years endoscopies

Procedure: 2 yearly endoscopyProcedure: comparison of screening methodsProcedure: diagnostic endoscopic procedureProcedure: endoscopic biopsyProcedure: endoscopic procedureProcedure: quality-of-life assessmentProcedure: screening method

endoscopy at need

EXPERIMENTAL

Endoscopy only when patient reports symptoms

Procedure: 2 yearly endoscopyProcedure: comparison of screening methodsProcedure: diagnostic endoscopic procedureProcedure: endoscopic biopsyProcedure: endoscopic procedureProcedure: quality-of-life assessmentProcedure: screening method

Interventions

2 yearly endoscopy versus endoscopy at need

2 yearly endoscopiesendoscopy at need

2 yearly endoscopy versus endoscopy at need

2 yearly endoscopiesendoscopy at need

2 yearly endoscopy versus endoscopy at need

2 yearly endoscopiesendoscopy at need

2 yearly endoscopy versus endoscopy at need

2 yearly endoscopiesendoscopy at need

2 yearly endoscopy versus endoscopy at need

2 yearly endoscopiesendoscopy at need

QOL aims to elicit any differences in QOL between 2 yearly endoscopy versus endoscopy at need

2 yearly endoscopiesendoscopy at need

All Barretts patients to be screened

2 yearly endoscopiesendoscopy at need

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 120 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Histologically confirmed circumferential Barrett metaplasia meeting 1 of the following criteria: * At least 1 cm from the gastro-esophageal junction * At least a 2 cm non-circumferential tongue of Barrett metaplasia * Undergone endoscopy within the last 2 years to confirm Barrett metaplasia and exclude high-grade dysplasia and carcinoma * No known high-grade dysplasia or carcinoma PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: * Resident of the United Kingdom * Informed of the risk of Barrett esophagus developing into esophageal cancer, either at the visit when the invitation letter is issued or on a documented previous occasion * Able to undergo endoscopy * No medical conditions that would make endoscopy difficult or hazardous PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: * See Disease Characteristics

Contact the study team to discuss eligibility requirements. They can help determine if this study is right for you.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Gloucestershire Royal Hospital

Gloucester, England, GL1 3NN, United Kingdom

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Old O, Jankowski J, Attwood S, Stokes C, Kendall C, Rasdell C, Zimmermann A, Massa MS, Love S, Sanders S, Deidda M, Briggs A, Hapeshi J, Foy C, Moayyedi P, Barr H; BOSS Trial Team. Barrett's Oesophagus Surveillance Versus Endoscopy at Need Study (BOSS): A Randomized Controlled Trial. Gastroenterology. 2025 Nov;169(6):1233-1243.e8. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2025.03.021. Epub 2025 Apr 1.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Esophageal NeoplasmsPrecancerous ConditionsAdenocarcinoma Of EsophagusBarrett Esophagus

Interventions

Endoscopic Mucosal ResectionEndoscopyHigh-Throughput Screening Assays

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsHead and Neck NeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesEsophageal DiseasesGastrointestinal Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Endoscopy, GastrointestinalEndoscopy, Digestive SystemDiagnostic Techniques, Digestive SystemDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisDiagnostic Techniques, SurgicalDigestive System Surgical ProceduresSurgical Procedures, OperativeMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresTechnology, PharmaceuticalInvestigative Techniques

Study Officials

  • Hugh Barr

    Gloucestershire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SCREENING
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor Hugh Barr

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 30, 2009

First Posted

October 1, 2009

Study Start

March 1, 2009

Primary Completion

May 1, 2022

Study Completion

May 1, 2022

Last Updated

August 22, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-08

Locations