The Effect of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation on Quadriceps Central Activation and Gait
1 other identifier
interventional
49
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Participants diagnosed with tibial femoral knee osteoarthritis will be assigned to one of three treatment groups including: active transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS), placebo TENS, and a control group. Assignment of conditions will be concealed. All participants in each of the three groups will receive physical therapy for all 4 weeks of the intervention. Main outcome measures will include quadriceps central activation ratio, quadriceps torque production, WOMAC scores, visual analog pain scores during gait as well as knee joint kinetics and kinematics during gait. The purpose of this study is to to determine if the continuous use of TENS therapy for activities of daily living and rehabilitation will positively impact all outcome measures.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Nov 2007
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2007
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2009
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 11, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 14, 2009
CompletedSeptember 14, 2009
September 1, 2009
1.5 years
September 11, 2009
September 11, 2009
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Quadriceps central activation ratio
2 and 4 weeks
Quadriceps torque production
2 and 4 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (3)
WOMAC score
2 and 4 weeks
Visual analog pain score
2 and 4 weeks
Knee joint kinetics and kinematics
2 and 4 weeks
Study Arms (3)
Active TENS
EXPERIMENTALActive TENS therapy for 4 weeks plus standard physical therapy for same time period.
Placebo TENS
PLACEBO COMPARATORPlacebo TENS for 4 weeks plus standard physical therapy for same time period.
Control Group
NO INTERVENTIONNo TENS, standard physical therapy for 4 weeks.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients who have been diagnosed with a Kellgren and Lawrence grade of 1- 4 for Tibial Femoral Knee OA in at least one leg or have been diagnosed with OA by a physician using evidence confirmed from imaging studies, arthroscopy, or visualization during an past surgical procedures, or have medical reports confirming OA using imaging studies, arthroscopy, or visualization during an past surgical procedures.
- Patients between the ages of 18 and 80 years of age.
- Patients will have a CAR less than 90%.
You may not qualify if:
- Patients who are pregnant.
- Patients who have sought medical attention for a trauma to the knee injury within the past 6 months.
- Patients who have had any orthopaedic lower extremity surgery in the past 6 months, or any surgery that would inhibition proper functioning of the study methodology.
- Patients with a diagnosis of Rheumatoid Arthritis.
- Patients with a known hypersensitivity to electrical stimulation.
- Patients with any types of neuropathy.
- Patients with known muscular abnormalities.
- Patients with a history of a heart condition that precludes them from exercise.
- Patients diagnosed with malignancy over the stimulating electrode site (thigh and knee).
- Patients with serious infection near the stimulating electrode sites (thigh and knee)
- Patients have not had a knee injection in the past 2 weeks.
- Patients who are unable to walk a series of 30 meters without a walking assistance device.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Virginia
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Christopher Ingersoll, PhD
University of Virginia
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 11, 2009
First Posted
September 14, 2009
Study Start
November 1, 2007
Primary Completion
May 1, 2009
Study Completion
August 1, 2009
Last Updated
September 14, 2009
Record last verified: 2009-09