NCT00963508

Brief Summary

In this study, Malathion Gel 0.5% will be compared to Nix (permethrin 1%) as a treatment for head lice in patients 2 years of age and older. Malathion Gel 0.5% is a new formulation of an established head lice treatment. The new formulation has been evaluated in 2 previous studies of patients 2 years of age and older.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
403

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2009

Shorter than P25 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

7 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2009

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 14, 2009

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 21, 2009

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2010

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2010

Completed
4.3 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

June 13, 2014

Completed
Last Updated

June 13, 2014

Status Verified

May 1, 2014

Enrollment Period

7 months

First QC Date

August 14, 2009

Results QC Date

January 31, 2014

Last Update Submit

May 14, 2014

Conditions

Keywords

Head Lice

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Proportion of Index Subjects Free of Any Lice 14 Days After Their Last Treatment in the Modified ITT (LOCF)

    The primary efficacy variable was the proportion of index subjects who were considered a Treatment Success 14 days after their last treatment (Day 14 visit if only treated on Day 1, Day 21 visit if treated on Day 1 and Day 7) Treatment Success in the Efficacy ITT (LOCF) index subjects: 150 from 403 randomized (the youngest subject in the household that met the index case criteria (having nits and at least 3 live lice))

    3 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Proportion of Subjects Who Were Considered a Treatment Success 14 Days After Their First Treatment in the Modified ITT (LOCF).

    3 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Malathion Gel

EXPERIMENTAL

Malathion gel 0.5% 30 minute application

Drug: Malathion gel 0.5%

Nix Crème Rinse

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Nix Crème Rinse applied to scalp for 10 minutes

Drug: Permethrin 1% rinse (Nix Crème)

Interventions

Malathion gel 0.5% applied to scalp for 30 minutes. May be repeated in 1 week if head lice are still present.

Malathion Gel

Permethrin 1% shampooed into scalp for 10 minutes. May be repeated in 1 week if head head lice are still present.

Nix Crème Rinse

Eligibility Criteria

Age2 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Confirmed active head lice infestation

You may not qualify if:

  • Allergy to pediculicides or hair care products
  • Scalp conditions other than head lice
  • Previous head lice treatment within the past 4 weeks
  • Current antibiotic treatment

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (7)

Investigator Site

Hot Springs, Arkansas, United States

Location

Investigator Site

Sacramento, California, United States

Location

Investigator Site

Kissimmee, Florida, United States

Location

Investigator Site

Miami, Florida, United States

Location

Investigator Site

Ormond Beach, Florida, United States

Location

Investigator Site

Picayune, Mississippi, United States

Location

Investigator Site

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Meinking TL, Vicaria M, Eyerdam DH, Villar ME, Reyna S, Suarez G. A randomized, investigator-blinded, time-ranging study of the comparative efficacy of 0.5% malathion gel versus Ovide Lotion (0.5% malathion) or Nix Creme Rinse (1% permethrin) used as labeled, for the treatment of head lice. Pediatr Dermatol. 2007 Jul-Aug;24(4):405-11. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1470.2007.00460.x.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Lice Infestations

Interventions

Permethrin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Ectoparasitic InfestationsSkin Diseases, ParasiticParasitic DiseasesInfectionsSkin Diseases, InfectiousSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Phenyl EthersEthersOrganic ChemicalsPhenolsBenzene DerivativesHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsPyrethrinsCyclopentane MonoterpenesMonoterpenesTerpenes

Results Point of Contact

Title
Director, Clinical Research
Organization
Taro Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc.

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 14, 2009

First Posted

August 21, 2009

Study Start

August 1, 2009

Primary Completion

March 1, 2010

Study Completion

March 1, 2010

Last Updated

June 13, 2014

Results First Posted

June 13, 2014

Record last verified: 2014-05

Locations