Neomycin and Rifaximin Plus Neomycin in Treating Methane Positive Constipation Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome
C-IBS
Double-blind, Placebo Controlled Trial Comparing Neomycin to Rifaximin Plus Neomycin in the Treatment of Methane Positive Subjects With Constipation-predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome
1 other identifier
interventional
37
1 country
2
Brief Summary
In this study the investigators aim to compare the efficacy of neomycin to a combination of rifaximin and neomycin in the treatment of C-IBS subjects with methane on their breath test. This study will be conducted in collaboration with Dr. John DiBaise at the Mayo Clinic in Scottsdale, AZ and Dr. Satish Rao in Georgia Regents University in Augusta, GA.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Aug 2009
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 23, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 24, 2009
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2013
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
August 10, 2015
CompletedAugust 10, 2015
July 1, 2015
3.8 years
July 23, 2009
February 25, 2015
July 17, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Severity of Constipation in Each Arm at Week 1 After Completion of Therapy
Visual analog scale (VAS) score for constipation: Severity was rated using a VAS from 0 to 100 units (with 0 = no symptom and 100 = severe symptoms).
1 year
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Change in Methane From Baseline
Baseline (Day 0) and Final Visit (Day 44)
Study Arms (2)
Group 1
EXPERIMENTALGroup 1 will receive neomycin (500 mg po bid) and placebo (tid) for 14 days
Group 2
EXPERIMENTALGroup 2 will receive neomycin (500 mg po bid) and rifaximin (550mg po tid) for 14 days
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Rome III positive IBS subjects (18-75 years of age)
- Meet criteria for constipation predominant IBS symptoms including ≤ 3 complete spontaneous bowel movements per week with hard or lumpy stools.
- Presence of detectable methane on single breath sample (≥ 3ppm).
- If subjects are ≥ 50 years old, a colonoscopy had to have been completed within the past 5 years.
You may not qualify if:
- Subjects with history of intestinal surgery (except appendectomy or cholecystectomy)
- Recent antibiotic use (within the last 30 days)
- Subjects with known pelvic floor dysfunction
- Pregnancy
- Creatinine level \> 1.4
- Poorly controlled/uncontrolled significant medical condition that would interfere with study procedures
- Subjects with hearing loss and/or tinnitus
- History of bowel obstruction
- History of celiac disease
- History of inflammatory bowel disease
- Cirrhosis
- Diabetes
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Mark Pimentel, MDlead
- Bausch Health Americas, Inc.collaborator
Study Sites (2)
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90048, United States
Georgia Health Sciences University
Augusta, Georgia, 30912, United States
Related Publications (2)
Pimentel M, Park S, Mirocha J, Kane SV, Kong Y. The effect of a nonabsorbed oral antibiotic (rifaximin) on the symptoms of the irritable bowel syndrome: a randomized trial. Ann Intern Med. 2006 Oct 17;145(8):557-63. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-145-8-200610170-00004.
PMID: 17043337BACKGROUNDPimentel M, Chatterjee S, Chow EJ, Park S, Kong Y. Neomycin improves constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome in a fashion that is dependent on the presence of methane gas: subanalysis of a double-blind randomized controlled study. Dig Dis Sci. 2006 Aug;51(8):1297-301. doi: 10.1007/s10620-006-9104-6. Epub 2006 Jul 11.
PMID: 16832617BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Mark Pimentel
- Organization
- Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Mark Pimentel, MD, FRCP(C)
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Director, GI Motility Program
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 23, 2009
First Posted
July 24, 2009
Study Start
August 1, 2009
Primary Completion
June 1, 2013
Study Completion
June 1, 2013
Last Updated
August 10, 2015
Results First Posted
August 10, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-07