NCT00926835

Brief Summary

The primary purpose of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of antidepressants on the treatments for non-psychotic major depressive disorder (MDD) in Korea. The study divides MDD patients into 3 level groups according to their past histories to treatments and compares the effectiveness of various treatment regimens at each level. The treatment level groups are: 1) patients who have never been treated with appropriate medications for their current depressive symptoms before, 2) who received an appropriate SSRI (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor) once but did not respond to it, 3) who received two types of SSRI antidepressant treatments without much effects in reducing their depressive symptoms. The first level group will be treated with a single SSRI antidepressant treatment. The second and third level groups, who received SSRI treatment before, will be treated with alternative SSRI antidepressants (switching), combined multiple SSRI treatments (antidepressant combination), or SSRI treatments combined with mood stabilizer or anti-psychotics (augmentation). This study does not use placebos. Patients will visit 5 times for 6 weeks at each level for treatments. Patients will be evaluated for the severity of depressive symptoms, functional level, and side effects at each visit. Afterwards, the investigations will combine to monitor the patients depressive symptoms in every 3 months for the next 24 months. 18 nationwide university hospitals will participate in this study. This multi-site, prospective, and naturalistic study for patients with depression in Korea is a main project of 'Clinical Research Center for Depression' funded by the Ministry for Health, Welfare, and Family Affairs (MIHWAF) in Korea for a highly-qualified research achievement.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
692

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_4 major-depressive-disorder

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2009

Longer than P75 for phase_4 major-depressive-disorder

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2009

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 23, 2009

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 24, 2009

Completed
5.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2015

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

September 2, 2015

Status Verified

September 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

6 years

First QC Date

June 23, 2009

Last Update Submit

September 1, 2015

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Hamilton Depression Rating Scale

    6 week

Study Arms (9)

Paroxetine

EXPERIMENTAL

Paroxetine monotherapy

Drug: paroxetine

Escitalopram

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Escitalopram monotherapy

Drug: Escitalopram

Venlafaxine

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Venlafaxine monotherapy

Drug: Venlafaxine XR

Paroxetine+Bupropion

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Drug: Paroxetine+Bupropion

Paroxetine+Lamotrigine

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Drug: Paroxetine+Lamotrigine

Paroxetine+Lithium

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Drug: Paroxetine+Lithium

escitalopram+mirtazapine

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Drug: Escitalopram+Mirtazapine

Escitalopram+Aripiprazole

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Drug: Escitalopram+Aripiprazole

Paroxetine + Venlafaxine

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Drug: Paroxetine + Venlafaxine XR

Interventions

6 weeks, 20-50mg/day

Also known as: Seroxat
Paroxetine

10-20mg/day for 6 weeks

Also known as: lexapro
Escitalopram

Venlafaxine 75-225mg/day for 6 weeks

Also known as: Efexor XR
Venlafaxine

paroxetine 20-50mg/day + bupropion 150-400mg/day for 6 weeks

Also known as: Seroxat, wellbutrin
Paroxetine+Bupropion

Paroxetine 20-50mg/day + lamotrigine 100-400mg/day for 6 weeks

Also known as: seroxat, lamictal
Paroxetine+Lamotrigine

Paroxetine 20-50mg/day + lithium 0.5-1.2 mEq/L

Also known as: seroxat, lithan
Paroxetine+Lithium

escitalopram 10-20mg/day + mirtazapine 15-45mg/day for 6 weeks

Also known as: lexapro, remeron
escitalopram+mirtazapine

escitalopram 10-20mg/day + aripiprazole 5-15mg/day for 6 weeks

Also known as: lexapro, abilify
Escitalopram+Aripiprazole

Paroxetine 20-50mg/day + Venlafaxine 75-225mg/day for 6 weeks

Also known as: seroxat, efexor XR
Paroxetine + Venlafaxine

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Clinical diagnosis of non-psychotic Major depressive disorder
  • HAMD-17 score 14 or greater
  • Age of 18 or greater and 65 or less

You may not qualify if:

  • patients with current or past history of diagnosis of bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or psychotic disorder NOS
  • patients with current psychotic features, eating disorders or obsessive-compulsive disorder
  • patients with neurological disorder
  • patients with medical condition that could interfere with everyday life activities
  • pregnant or lactating women,
  • patients with current other DSM-IV TR Axis I diagnosis other than MDD which needs inpatient care
  • patients who treated with ECT for current depressive episode
  • insufficient information of past treatment for current depressive episode
  • patients who posed a serious suicidal risk.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Clinical research center for depression

Seoul, Seoul, 150713, South Korea

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Depressive Disorder, Major

Interventions

ParoxetineEscitalopramVenlafaxine HydrochlorideBupropionLamotrigineMirtazapineAripiprazole

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Depressive DisorderMood DisordersMental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PiperidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsPropylaminesAminesOrganic ChemicalsNitrilesBenzofuransHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingCyclohexanolsHexanolsFatty AlcoholsAlcoholsPhenethylaminesEthylaminesCyclohexanesCycloparaffinsHydrocarbons, AlicyclicHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsLipidsPropiophenonesKetonesTriazinesDibenzazepinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingPiperazinesQuinolonesQuinolines

Study Officials

  • Tae-Youn Jun, MD, PhD

    Clinical research center for depression

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 23, 2009

First Posted

June 24, 2009

Study Start

May 1, 2009

Primary Completion

May 1, 2015

Study Completion

July 1, 2015

Last Updated

September 2, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-09

Locations