NCT00905255

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the benefits and risks of lixisenatide (AVE0010) used as 2-step initiation regimen and 1-step initiation regimen in Japan, over a period of 24 weeks of treatment, followed by an extension up to Week 76. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety of lixisenatide once daily treatment in monotherapy at Week 24 by a descriptive comparison of a 1-step initiation and a 2-step initiation regimen in patients with type 2 diabetes in Japan. The secondary objectives are to assess the overall safety of lixisenatide once daily treatment in monotherapy at Week 52 and Week 76; to assess the effects of lixisenatide on glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) reduction at Week 52 and Week 76, body weight, and fasting plasma glucose (FPG); to assess pharmacokinetics (PK) and anti-lixisenatide antibody development.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
69

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_3 diabetes-mellitus-type-2

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2009

Typical duration for phase_3 diabetes-mellitus-type-2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2009

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 14, 2009

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 20, 2009

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2011

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 1, 2011

Completed
6 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

December 21, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

December 21, 2016

Status Verified

October 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

1.7 years

First QC Date

May 14, 2009

Results QC Date

August 18, 2016

Last Update Submit

October 28, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

hyperglycemiaGLP-1

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Overview of Adverse Event Profile (Treatment Emergent Adverse Events) of the One-Step and Two-Step Titration Arms Assessed Through Adverse Events Collection and Vital Signs, Electrocardiogram (ECG) and Laboratory Monitoring

    Overview of adverse event profile is reported in terms of percentage of patients with treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs) during the 24-week treatment period: any TEAE; any serious TEAE; any TEAE leading to death; and any TEAE leading to permanent treatment discontinuation.

    First dose of study drug up to 3 days after the last dose of study drug at Week 24 or early withdrawal

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Overview of Adverse Event Profile (Treatment Emergent Adverse Events) of All Patients During On-Treatment Period Assessed Through Adverse Events Collection and Vital Signs, ECG and Laboratory Monitoring

    First dose of study drug up to 3 days after the last dose of study drug at Week 76 or early withdrawal

  • Absolute Change From Baseline in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) for All Patients at Week 52 and 76

    Baseline, Week 52, 76

  • Percentage of Patients With Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) Level Less Than 7% at Week 52 and 76

    Week 52, 76

  • Percentage of Patients With Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) Level Less Than or Equal to 6.5% at Week 52 and 76

    Week 52, 76

  • Change From Baseline in Body Weight for All Patients at Week 52 and 76

    Baseline, Week 52, 76

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (3)

  • Percentage of Patients Requiring Rescue Therapy

    Baseline up to Week 52, Baseline up to Week 76

  • Number of Patients With Symptomatic Hypoglycemia and Severe Symptomatic Hypoglycemia for the One-Step and Two-Step Titration Arms During 24-Week Treatment Period

    First dose of study drug up to 3 days after the last dose of study drug at Week 24 or early withdrawal

  • Number of Patients With Symptomatic Hypoglycemia and Severe Symptomatic Hypoglycemia for All Patients During On-Treatment Period

    First dose of study drug up to 3 days after the last dose of study drug at Week 76 or early withdrawal

Study Arms (2)

Lixisenatide (Two-step Titration)

EXPERIMENTAL

2-step initiation regimen of lixisenatide: 10 microgram (mcg) once daily (QD) for 1 week, followed by 15 mcg QD for 1 week, then 20 mcg QD up to end of treatment.

Drug: Lixisenatide (AVE0010)Device: Pen auto-injector

Lixisenatide (One-step Titration)

EXPERIMENTAL

1-step initiation regimen of lixisenatide: 10 mcg QD for 2 weeks, then 20 mcg QD up to end of treatment.

Drug: Lixisenatide (AVE0010)Device: Pen auto-injector

Interventions

Self administered by subcutaneous injections once daily within the hour preceding breakfast.

Lixisenatide (One-step Titration)Lixisenatide (Two-step Titration)
Also known as: OptiClik®
Lixisenatide (One-step Titration)Lixisenatide (Two-step Titration)

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus, diagnosed for at least 2 months at the time of screening visit, not treated by an antidiabetic agent in the 3 months before screening, except treatment with sulfonylureas or alpha-glucosidase inhibitors at a stable dose. In this case the oral antidiabetic treatment must be discontinued before starting single-blind run-in phase

You may not qualify if:

  • HbA1c less than (\<) 7 percent (%) or greater than (\>) 10% at screening
  • At the time of screening age \<legal age of majority
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women or women of childbearing potential with no effective contraceptive method
  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus
  • Type 2 diabetes treated by an antidiabetic pharmacological agent (except sulfonylurea or alpha-glucosidase inhibitors at a stable dose) within the 3 months preceding the screening. Insulin use is accepted if it is not within 3 months prior to screening visit and only for the following reasons: a) Prior insulin use for management of gestational diabetes; b) Short-term (less than or equal to \[\<=\] 1 month) insulin use to maintain glycemic control for hospitalization, medical procedures, or intervention
  • FPG at screening \>250 milligram per deciliter (mg/dL) (\>13.9 millimole per liter \[mmol/L\])
  • Weight change of more than 5 kilogram (kg) during the 3 months preceding the screening visit
  • History of unexplained pancreatitis, chronic pancreatitis, pancreatectomy, stomach/gastric surgery, inflammatory bowel disease
  • History of metabolic acidosis, including diabetic ketoacidosis within 1 year prior to screening
  • Hemoglobinopathy or hemolytic anemia, receipt of blood or plasma products within 3 months prior to the time of screening
  • Within the last 6 months prior to screening: history of myocardial infarction, stroke, or heart failure requiring hospitalization
  • Known history of drug or alcohol abuse within 6 months prior to the time of screening
  • Cardiovascular, hepatic, neurological, endocrine disease, active malignant tumor or other major systemic disease or patients with short life expectancy making implementation of the protocol or interpretation of the study results difficult, history or presence of clinically significant diabetic retinopathy, history or presence of macular edema likely to require laser treatment within the study period
  • Uncontrolled or inadequately controlled hypertension at the time of screening with a resting supine systolic or diastolic blood pressure \>180 millimeter of mercury (mmHg) or \>95 mmHg, respectively
  • Laboratory findings at the time of screening: aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), or alkaline phosphatase (ALP): \>2 times upper limit of the normal (ULN) laboratory range; amylase and/or lipase: \>3 times ULN; total bilirubin: \>1.5 times ULN (except in case of Gilbert's syndrome); hemoglobin \<11 gram/deciliter and/or neutrophils \<1500 per cubic millimeter (mm\^3) and/or platelets \<100000/mm\^3; positive test for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and/or Hepatitis C antibody (HCAb) and positive serum pregnancy test in females of childbearing potential
  • +9 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office

Tokyo, Japan

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Seino Y, Yabe D, Takami A, Niemoeller E, Takagi H. Long-term safety of once-daily lixisenatide in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: GetGoal-Mono-Japan. J Diabetes Complications. 2015 Nov-Dec;29(8):1304-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2015.07.003. Epub 2015 Jul 6.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Hyperglycemia

Interventions

lixisenatide

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Trial Transparency Team
Organization
Sanofi

Study Officials

  • Clinical Sciences & Operations

    Sanofi

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 14, 2009

First Posted

May 20, 2009

Study Start

May 1, 2009

Primary Completion

January 1, 2011

Study Completion

January 1, 2011

Last Updated

December 21, 2016

Results First Posted

December 21, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-10

Locations