Selumetinib in Cancers With BRAF Mutations
Phase II Clinical Trial of the MEK 1/2 Inhibitor AZD6244 in Cancers With BRAF Mutations Identified by Prospective Genotypic Analysis
7 other identifiers
interventional
28
1 country
5
Brief Summary
The purpose of this research study is to determine if selumetinib is safe and effective in treating patients with cancers with a mutated BRAF gene. Selumetinib is an investigational drug that works by blocking a protein called MEK, which is known to play a role in the growth of cancer cells lines and tumors that have a mutated BRAF gene. There are multiple types of cancers that have mutations in the BRAF gene and depend on the activity of this gene for their growth and survival.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2
Started Jul 2009
Longer than P75 for phase_2
5 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 23, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 27, 2009
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2015
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
January 15, 2016
CompletedJanuary 15, 2016
July 1, 2015
5.5 years
April 23, 2009
December 10, 2015
December 10, 2015
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Objective Response Rate in Patients With Cancers Other Than Melanoma
Percentage of participants achieving either complete response (disappearance of all target lesions) or partial response (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, when compared with baseline) using CT (computed tomography) scans (which are done every 6 weeks).
4 years
Secondary Outcomes (4)
AKT Pathway Activity
Up to 4 years
Objective Response Rate in Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancers and Colon Cancers
Up to 4 years
Progression-free Survival
4 months
Sensitivity and Specificity of Detection of the BRAF V600E Mutation in CTC Using the CTC-chip
Up to 4 years
Study Arms (1)
Treatment (selumetinib)
EXPERIMENTALPatients receive selumetinib PO BID for 3 weeks. Courses repeat every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Interventions
Given PO
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document
- Histologically confirmed metastatic or unresectable solid tumor
- Results from tumor tissue analysis that show a glutamic acid-for-valine substitution at amino acid position 600 in the BRAF gene (V600E) or other activating BRAF mutation, as determined by high-throughput genotyping
- Patients may have received any number of prior systemic treatments for their cancer
- At least one measurable site of disease by CT, according to standard RECIST criteria 1.0
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- Absolute neutrophil count \> 1500 per cubic mm
- Platelet count \> 100,000 per cubic mm
- Hemoglobin \> 9 g/dl
- Serum bilirubin \< 1.5 x upper limit of normal
- Serum AST and ALT \< 2.5 x upper limit of normal (=\< 5 x upper limit of normal, for liver metastases)
- Serum creatinine \< 1.5 x upper limit of normal
- For women of childbearing potential, negative serum pregnancy test and use of physician-approved method of birth control throughout the study
You may not qualify if:
- Estimated life expectancy \> 12 weeks
- Patients with melanoma
- Have received chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks prior to entering the study (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C), or a targeted therapy within 2 weeks prior to entering the study
- Have not recovered from adverse events due to agents previously administered (CTCAE v3 grade 1 or baseline)
- Currently receiving other investigational agents
- Known brain metastases, unless treated and stable off of corticosteroids for at least four weeks
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to AZD6244
- Prior treatment with a selective inhibitor of RAF or MEK (e.g., RAF265); (note: prior sorafenib is allowed)
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness, including but not limited to:
- Clinically significant active infection
- Symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, and/or cardiac arrhythmia other than atrial fibrillation
- Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Refractory nausea or vomiting, swallowing disorder, or malabsorption syndrome that would interfere with swallowing or absorbing the study medication
- Pregnant and/or breast-feeding women
- Previous or concurrent malignancy, except for the following circumstances:
- +5 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (5)
Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States
Massachusetts General Hospital
Charlestown, Massachusetts, 02129, United States
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10065, United States
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Donald P. Lawrence
- Organization
- Massachusetts General Hospital
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Donald Lawrence
Massachusetts General Hospital
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- LTE60
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 23, 2009
First Posted
April 27, 2009
Study Start
July 1, 2009
Primary Completion
January 1, 2015
Study Completion
January 1, 2015
Last Updated
January 15, 2016
Results First Posted
January 15, 2016
Record last verified: 2015-07