Finding Acute Coronary Syndromes (ACS) With Serial Troponin Testing for Rapid Assessment of Cardiac Ischemic Symptoms
FAST-TRAC
Finding ACS With Serial Troponin Testing for Rapid Assessment of Cardiac Ischemic Symptoms
1 other identifier
observational
1,500
4 countries
16
Brief Summary
Study Objectives The following items will be prospectively assessed. Primary Endpoints
- 1.For patients presenting with clinical suspicion of Acute Coronary Syndromes (ACS), high sensitivity-cardiac Troponin I (hs-cTnI) provides improved diagnostic accuracy for ACS (including Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) and/or Unstable Angina (UA)) within the first two (2) hours after emergency department presentation when compared to currently available troponin assays.
- 2.For patients presenting with clinical suspicion of ACS, hs-cTnI provides improved prognostic information with regard to 180 day event rates of Major Adverse Cardiac Event outcomes, including cardiac deaths which are defined as all deaths except those that are clearly non-cardiac in nature (e.g. trauma), when compared to a currently available troponin assay.
- 3.For patients presenting with clinical suspicion of ACS, using the rate of rise of hs-cTnI over time between presentation and 2 hours (delta hs-cTnI) allows for the differentiation between ACS and other disease states.
- 4.For patients presenting with clinical suspicion of ACS, hs-cTnI provides improved sensitivity for detecting AMI within the first two (2) hours after presentation when compared to a currently available troponin assay.
- 5.For patients presenting with clinical suspicion of ACS, hs-cTnI provides improved negative predictive value for ruling out ACS (AMI or UA) within the first 2 hours after presentation when compared to a currently available troponin assay.
- 6.For alternative endpoints of cardiac mortality, and for alternative censor time points of 30 days, 90 days, and 1 year, hs-cTnI provides improved prognostic information when compared to the currently available troponin assay.
- 7.In cases where the emergency physician has limited diagnostic confidence, hs-cTnI AMI diagnostic accuracy will be superior to local hospital standards for AMI determination.
- 8.In cases where the emergency physician has limited diagnostic confidence, the slope for the hs-cTnI between presentation and 2 hours will add diagnostic accuracy for ACS diagnosis over and above local hospital standards for ACS determination.
- 9.For patients presenting with clinical suspicion of ACS, the difference in diagnostic accuracy for ACS (including AMI and/or UA) using hs-cTnI measurement from time of onset of symptoms to emergency department presentation (e.g. 3 hours instead of 6 hours) will be evaluated to assess any variation.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Dec 2008
Typical duration for all trials
16 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2008
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 11, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 14, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2011
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2011
CompletedJanuary 12, 2010
January 1, 2010
2.1 years
April 11, 2009
January 8, 2010
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
All enrolled patients will have subject diagnosis (non-ACS, ACS [MI or UA]) assessed utilizing a "Gold Standard" adjudication process. Timing of ACS diagnosis (per cTnI level and change) by hs-cTnI and currently available cTnI assay will be compared.
30 days after enrollment completion
All enrolled patients will be followed up at 30, 90 and 180 days, and 1 year. Outcome information that will be assessed includes mortality, cardiac re-hospitalization, cardiac events, and re-vascularization.
30 days, 90 days, 180 days and 1 year after the primary incident
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Using the rate of rise of hs-cTnI over time between presentation and 2 hours (delta hs-cTnI), differentiation between ACS and other chronic disorders may be possible.
30 days after enrollment completion
Measuring the hs-cTnI level at a given threshold, may provide improved negative predictive value for ruling-out ACS (AMI or UA) within the first 2 hours after presentation.
30 days after enrollment completion
Eligibility Criteria
This study is designed to evaluate cTnI in heparinized plasma at more frequent intervals than most rapid rule-out or rule-in protocols from ED subjects who: 1) are experiencing signs and symptoms consistent with ACS or ischemic heart disease in the ED, 2) have their initial ECG analysis performed in the ED, and 3) are expected to have cTnI measured serially in the ED.
You may qualify if:
- The subject must be at least 18 years of age or older.
- The subject must present to the Emergency Department with symptoms consistent with acute coronary syndromes (e.g., chest discomfort/pain, squeezing/fullness in the chest, pain radiating to left or both arms, jaw pain, pain in back/neck/stomach, shortness of breath, cold sweat, nausea/vomiting, lightheadedness).
- The subject must present to the Emergency Department within six (6) hours of the onset of the most recent symptoms that prompted the subject to seek medical attention in the Emergency Department.
- The subject agrees to abide by the protocol, including all telephone follow-up.
You may not qualify if:
- The subject is in acute distress and requires immediate life-saving intervention.
- The subject has experienced CPR, defibrillation, or cardioversion within 24 hours of presentation to the Emergency Department.
- The subject cannot give consent or understand the informed consent form.
- The subject has a terminal illness (e.g. metastatic cancer) and is not expected to survive 6 months.
- Patient has trauma related ACS symptoms (i.e. penetrating wounds, crush injury).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Nanosphere, Inc.lead
Study Sites (16)
University of California, Davis
Davis, California, 95817, United States
University of California San Diego
San Diego, California, 92103, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center San Diego
San Diego, California, 92161, United States
Stanford University
Stanford, California, 94305, United States
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
Henry Ford Health System
Detroit, Michigan, 48202, United States
Hennepin County Medical Center
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55415, United States
The Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
Ohio State University
Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104-4283, United States
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States
St. Joseph Hospital
Bellingham, Washington, 98225, United States
Unversity of Athens, Attikon
Athens, 12461, Greece
Sant'Andrea Hospital
Rome, 00189, Italy
University Hospital Basel
Basel, Switzerland
Related Publications (1)
Peacock WF, Maisel AS, Mueller C, Anker SD, Apple FS, Christenson RH, Collinson P, Daniels LB, Diercks DB, Somma SD, Filippatos G, Headden G, Hiestand B, Hollander JE, Kaski JC, Kosowsky JM, Nagurney JT, Nowak RM, Schreiber D, Vilke GM, Wayne MA, Than M. Finding acute coronary syndrome with serial troponin testing for rapid assessment of cardiac ischemic symptoms (FAST-TRAC): a study protocol. Clin Exp Emerg Med. 2022 Jun;9(2):140-145. doi: 10.15441/ceem.21.154. Epub 2022 Jun 30.
PMID: 35843615DERIVED
Biospecimen
Plasma samples.
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
W. Frank Peacock, MD
The Cleveland Clinic
- STUDY CHAIR
Christian Mueller, MD
University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
- STUDY CHAIR
Alan S Maisel, MD
Veterans Affairs Medical Center San Diego and University of California, San Diego
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 11, 2009
First Posted
April 14, 2009
Study Start
December 1, 2008
Primary Completion
January 1, 2011
Study Completion
March 1, 2011
Last Updated
January 12, 2010
Record last verified: 2010-01