Efficacy and Safety of Panobinostat (LBH589) in Patients With Refractory de Novo or Secondary Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML)
A Phase II Study of Oral Single Agent Panobinostat in Patients With Refractory de Novo or Secondary Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML)
2 other identifiers
interventional
59
12 countries
40
Brief Summary
This study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of single agent oral panobinostat in patients who have refractory de novo or refractory secondary AML.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Aug 2009
40 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 30, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 13, 2009
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2012
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
September 9, 2016
CompletedFebruary 23, 2017
January 1, 2017
2.5 years
March 30, 2009
July 21, 2016
January 8, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Best Response as Per Investigator Assessment by Stratum (FAS)
Response to treatment was defined as complete remission rate (CRR). CRR is complete remission (CR) and morphologic CR with incomplete blood count recovery (residual neutropenia or thrombocytopenia) (CRi). To stop or to proceed with Stage 2 of a given stratum of the Simon's optimal 2-stage design was based on the number of patients with CR/CRi and a safety evaluation of the patients from Stage 1 in that stratum. If early results clearly indicated that the drug was not active or worthy of further investigation, enrollment of that particular stratum would be terminated. CR and CRi were assessed by the Investigator according to IWG response Criteria for AML (Cheson et al 2003). As per protocol we would continue to stage II if ≥ 4 patients out of 26 patients enrolled to stage I had a CR or a CRi. As per response observed there was only 1 patient with CR/CRi in stratum A and 2 patients with CR/CRi in Stratum B.
6 cycles of treatment with a 28-day treatment cycle (Day 168)
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Partial Response Measured in Stratum A and B
6 treatment cycles (28-day/treatment cycle)
Time to Remission Measured in Stratum A and B
6 treatment cycles (28-day/treatment cycle)
Duration of Remission Measured in Stratum A and B
6 treatment cycles (28-day/treatment cycle)
Event-free Survival Measured in Stratum A and B
6 treatment cycles (28-day/treatment cycle)
Overall Survival Measured in Stratum A and B
6 treatment cycles (28-day/treatment cycle)
Study Arms (2)
Stratum A
EXPERIMENTALpatients with refractory acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) initially diagnosed as de novo AML received 60 mg of panobinostat per day on three discontinuous days per week.
Stratum B
EXPERIMENTALpatients with refractory AML initially diagnosed as AML secondary to myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS)/antecedent hematologic disorder (AHD) received 60 mg of panobinostat per day on three discontinuous days per week.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Written informed consent prior to study-specific screening procedures
- Life expectancy of ≥ 60 days
- Eastern Cooperative Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2
- Refractory AML with confirmed initial diagnosis of de novo AML (excluding APL) - OR- Refractory AML with confirmed initial diagnosis of AML (excluding APL) secondary to AHD or MDS with either condition precedent to AML (MDS/AHD)
- Negative serum pregnancy test (within 7 days of first dose)
- Negative urine pregnancy test immediately prior to first dose
You may not qualify if:
- Known HIV
- Psychiatric disorder that interfered with ability to understand the study and give informed consent, and/or would impact study participation or follow-up
- Concurrent use of medications that might prolong the QT interval or of inducing Torsade de Pointes
- Female patients who were pregnant or breast-feeding or patients of childbearing potential who were not willing to use a double barrier method of contraception during the study and for 3 months following the last dose of study drug.
- Male patients whose sexual partner(s) were women of childbearing potential who were not willing to use a double method of contraception, one of which included a condom, during the study and for 3 months after the end of treatment
- Patient unable to swallow capsules
- Patients with impaired gastrointestinal systems which might cause interference with digesting and absorbing panobinostat
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (40)
University of Chicago Medical Center Dept. of U. of Chicago Hosp(3)
Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States
Nebraska Methodist Hospital Nebraska Methodist Hospital(2)
Omaha, Nebraska, 68114, United States
North Shore University Hospital North Shore Univ
Manhasset, New York, 10030, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Dept. of MSKCC (2)
New York, New York, 10065, United States
Oregon Health Sciences University Dept. of OHSU (2)
Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dept of Simmons Cancer Center
Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States
University of Texas/MD Anderson Cancer Center Dept of MD Anderson (14)
Houston, Texas, 77030-4009, United States
Novartis Investigative Site
Gosford, New South Wales, 2250, Australia
Novartis Investigative Site
Herston, Queensland, 4029, Australia
Novartis Investigative Site
Adelaide, South Australia, 5000, Australia
Novartis Investigative Site
Fitzroy, Victoria, 3065, Australia
Novartis Investigative Site
Parkville, Victoria, 3002, Australia
Novartis Investigative Site
Prahran, Victoria, 3181, Australia
Novartis Investigative Site
Bruges, 8000, Belgium
Novartis Investigative Site
Ghent, 9000, Belgium
Novartis Investigative Site
Liège, 4000, Belgium
Novartis Investigative Site
Bobigny, 93009, France
Novartis Investigative Site
Montpellier, 34295, France
Novartis Investigative Site
Nantes, 44035, France
Novartis Investigative Site
Paris, 75181, France
Novartis Investigative Site
Toulouse, 31059, France
Novartis Investigative Site
Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, 50937, Germany
Novartis Investigative Site
Frankfurt, 60590, Germany
Novartis Investigative Site
Leipzig, 04103, Germany
Novartis Investigative Site
Roma, RM, 00133, Italy
Novartis Investigative Site
Roma, RM, 00161, Italy
Novartis Investigative Site
Udine, UD, 33100, Italy
Novartis Investigative Site
Surquillo, Lima region, 34, Peru
Novartis Investigative Site
Seoul, Korea, 06591, South Korea
Novartis Investigative Site
Barcelona, Barcelona, 08041, Spain
Novartis Investigative Site
L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Catalonia, 08907, Spain
Novartis Investigative Site
Zurich, Switzerland, 8091, Switzerland
Novartis Investigative Site
Bern, 3010, Switzerland
Novartis Investigative Site
Ankara, Turkey, 06100, Turkey (Türkiye)
Novartis Investigative Site
Balcova / Izmir, 35340, Turkey (Türkiye)
Novartis Investigative Site
Aberdeen, Scotland, AB25 2ZN, United Kingdom
Novartis Investigative Site
Leeds, West Yorkshire, LS9 7TF, United Kingdom
Novartis Investigative Site
Liverpool, L7 8XP, United Kingdom
Novartis Investigative Site
London, SE5 9RS, United Kingdom
Novartis Investigative Site
London, W12 0HS, United Kingdom
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Study Director
- Organization
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 30, 2009
First Posted
April 13, 2009
Study Start
August 1, 2009
Primary Completion
February 1, 2012
Study Completion
February 1, 2012
Last Updated
February 23, 2017
Results First Posted
September 9, 2016
Record last verified: 2017-01