Efficacy of Lactobacillus GG (LGG) in Children With Abdominal Pain
LGGDAR
The Use of Lactobacillus gg in Functional Abdominal Pain in Children: a Double-blind Randomized Control Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
140
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Probiotics play an important role in preventing overgrowth of potentially pathogenic bacteria and maintaining the integrity of the gut mucosal barrier. The beneficial effects of probiotics have been previously studied in adult patients with IBS. Even though most of the studies demonstrate efficacy, other studies do not support these observations. Few studies addresses the efficacy of probiotics in children with IBS. The goal of the present study was to determine whether oral administration of the probiotic Lactobacillus GG under randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled conditions would improve symptoms of children with abdominal pain.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Dec 2004
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2004
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2007
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2008
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 2, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 6, 2009
CompletedFebruary 1, 2011
April 1, 2009
3 years
April 2, 2009
January 31, 2011
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The primary outcome measure was defined as reduction of pain (both number of episodes and intensity) at the end of the intervention.
12 weeks and 20 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORplacebo which consisted of capsules identical in taste and appearance to the active study product except for the absence of freeze-dried LGG (and cryoprotectants)
Probiotic
ACTIVE COMPARATORLGG capsules: each cp containing 3 × 109 colony forming units, CFU
Interventions
LGG capsules: each cp containing 3 × 109 colony forming units, CFU
placebo which consisted of capsules identical in taste and appearance to the active study product except for the absence of freeze-dried LGG (and cryoprotectants)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- IBS was diagnosed in presence of an abdominal discomfort or pain with at least two of three features:
- relieved with defecation
- onset associated with a change in stool frequency
- onset associated with a change in the form (appearance) of the stool.
- FAP was diagnosed in presence of symptoms of
- Continuous (nearly continuous) abdominal pain
- No or only occasional relation of pain with physiological events (e.g. eating, menses)
- Some loss of daily functioning
- The pain is not feigned (e.g. malingering)
- The patient has insufficient criteria for other functional gastrointestinal disorders that would explain the abdominal pain.
You may not qualify if:
- Known concomitant psychiatric, neurological, metabolic, hepatic, renal, infectious, haematological, cardiovascular and pulmonary disease
- Treatment with antibiotics/probiotics in the last 2 months
- A pain history suggestive for functional dyspepsia or aerophagia or abdominal migrain
- Growth failure
- Gastroparesis
- Gastrointestinal obstructions/stricture
- Any disease that may affect bowel motility such as diabetes, connective disease or poorly controlled hypo/hyperthyrodism
- Previous abdominal surgery.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Clinica Pediatrica
Bari, 70100, Italy
Related Publications (1)
Francavilla R, Miniello V, Magista AM, De Canio A, Bucci N, Gagliardi F, Lionetti E, Castellaneta S, Polimeno L, Peccarisi L, Indrio F, Cavallo L. A randomized controlled trial of Lactobacillus GG in children with functional abdominal pain. Pediatrics. 2010 Dec;126(6):e1445-52. doi: 10.1542/peds.2010-0467. Epub 2010 Nov 15.
PMID: 21078735DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ruggiero Francavilla, MD PhD
University of Bari
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 2, 2009
First Posted
April 6, 2009
Study Start
December 1, 2004
Primary Completion
December 1, 2007
Study Completion
August 1, 2008
Last Updated
February 1, 2011
Record last verified: 2009-04