NCT00876265

Brief Summary

This was a study to find out how an investigational product, Belotero, compares to a second product in people with facial wrinkles, such as nasolabial folds. Nasolabial folds are wrinkles on the face that go from the outside of the nostrils to the edges of the mouth. Additionally, this study determined Belotero is safe and tolerable and corrects facial wrinkles, such as nasolabial folds.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
118

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2006

Geographic Reach
1 country

6 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2006

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2007

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2008

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 3, 2009

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 6, 2009

Completed
2.8 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

January 19, 2012

Completed
Last Updated

April 26, 2013

Status Verified

April 1, 2013

Enrollment Period

7 months

First QC Date

April 3, 2009

Results QC Date

December 13, 2011

Last Update Submit

April 19, 2013

Conditions

Keywords

Facial wrinklesNasolabial fold

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Adjusted (LS) Mean Change From Baseline in Wrinkle Severity Rating Scale (SRS) Score of Each Nasolabial Fold (NLF) as Determined by the Blinded Evaluator at Week 12.

    The severity of the nasolabial folds was measured using the wrinkle Severity Rating Scale (SRS), where 0 = Absent, 1 = Mild, 2 = Moderate, 3 = Severe, and 4 = Extreme, which is an ordinal scale.

    Baseline and Week 12 of follow-up

Study Arms (2)

Belotero

EXPERIMENTAL
Device: Belotero

Zyplast

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Device: Zyplast

Interventions

BeloteroDEVICE

Belotero, injectable hyaluronic acid gel device, implanted into the nasolabial fold in the Treatment Phase of the study (multiple injections of 0.1 to 0.2 mL, up to a maximum of 3 mL over 2 treatment sessions). Dose was based on the severity of the wrinkle, with a maximum dose to achieve 100% correction to be administered.

Belotero
ZyplastDEVICE

Zyplast Collagen Implant, an injectable dermal collagen device, implanted into the nasolabial fold in the Treatment Phase of the study (average injection of 1.0 mL). Dose was based on the severity of the wrinkle, with a maximum dose to achieve 100% correction to be administered. Zyplast was obtained by each site from commercially available supplies.

Zyplast

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subjects reviewed and signed a statement of Informed Consent and a HIPAA authorization prior to initiating any study-specific procedures. In addition, subjects were asked to provide a separate release for use of their photographs in publications. Subjects could refuse the photo release without jeopardizing their eligibility to participate in the study.
  • Subjects were 18 - 75 years of age, and of any race or sex.
  • Female subjects were postmenopausal for at least 1 year, had a hysterectomy, or had a tubal ligation; or, if of childbearing potential, agreed to use an approved method of birth control throughout the study (i.e., oral/systemic contraceptives, intrauterine device \[IUD\], or spermicide in combination with a barrier method of contraception), were abstinent, or were in a monogamous relationship with a vasectomized partner; and had a negative urine pregnancy test at the screening visit.
  • Subjects had bilateral nasolabial folds with a severity score of 2 or 3 on the wrinkle SRS assessed by the blinded evaluator.
  • Each subject had an adequate understanding of the language (spoken and written English or Spanish) and was willing to comply with the study requirements.

You may not qualify if:

  • A personal history of allergic/anaphylactic reactions including hypersensitivity to local anesthetics (eg, lidocaine, etc), HA preparations, and/or gram-positive bacterial protein.
  • A known history of keloids or bleeding disorders.
  • An active inflammatory process in the nasolabial fold area (skin eruptions such as cysts, pimples, rashes, cancerous/pre-cancerous lesions, psoriasis, neurodermatitis, or any other active skin disease) or severe scarring that might interfere with study assessments.
  • Women who were pregnant, planning to become pregnant during the study, or who were breast-feeding.
  • Subjects who planned to undergo major facial surgery during the course of the study (eg, rhinoplasty \[with or without implant\], facelift, congenital defect repair, etc).
  • Subjects with clinically important disease, as judged by the investigator, within 3 months of the study (eg, significant laboratory test abnormalities, myocardial infarct, stroke, cancer, connective tissue diseases \[scleroderma, systemic lupus erythematous\], systemic infection, uncontrolled diabetes, etc.), including those with medical conditions that might require the use of immunosuppressive medications during the trial (eg, severe, uncontrolled asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, autoimmune diseases, etc).
  • Severe physical, neurological or mental disease.
  • Excessive facial hair that might interfere with the evaluation of the wrinkle assessments.
  • Any systemic or dermatologic disorder, which, in the opinion of the investigator,would interfere with the study results or increase the risk of adverse events (AEs).
  • Participation in a clinical investigation within the 30 days prior to the first planned device administration or during this trial.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (6)

Total Skin and Beauty Dermatology Center

Birmingham, Alabama, 35205, United States

Location

Skin Care & Laser Physicians of Beverly Hills

Los Angeles, California, 90069, United States

Location

Maas Clinic

San Francisco, California, 94115, United States

Location

Savin Dermatology

New Haven, Connecticut, 06511, United States

Location

William Coleman, III, MD

Metairie, Louisiana, 70006, United States

Location

Dermatology Surgery and Laser Center

White Plains, New York, 10604, United States

Location

Results Point of Contact

Title
Merz Aesthetics, Inc.
Organization
Merz Aesthetics, Inc.

Study Officials

  • Rhoda Narins, MD

    Dermatology Surgery and Laser Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 3, 2009

First Posted

April 6, 2009

Study Start

December 1, 2006

Primary Completion

July 1, 2007

Study Completion

December 1, 2008

Last Updated

April 26, 2013

Results First Posted

January 19, 2012

Record last verified: 2013-04

Locations