Biopsies and Polyps
Nasal Features of Subjects With Nasal Polyposis With or Without Asthma
1 other identifier
observational
25
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Background: Nasal polyps are found in about 5% of asthmatic patients.A close link exists between the upper and lower airways and the concept of the "United Airways" has emerged mainly from studies on allergic rhinitis and asthma. However, other upper airway diseases, such as chronic sinusitis and nasal polyposis may influence lower airway diseases. As for nasal polyposis, eosinophils are the major effector cells in asthma and have been associated with a worsening of this condition. Aim: To compare normal nasal mucosa and nasal polyp biopsies from subjects with nasal polyposis with or without asthma. Hypothesis: Nasal polyps from asthmatic subjects show a more aggressive pro-inflammatory pattern of cytokine expression compared to nasal polyps from non asthmatic subjects, and therefore contribute to the development and severity of asthma.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for all trials
Started Jul 2007
Typical duration for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2007
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2008
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 30, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 3, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2009
CompletedJanuary 7, 2011
December 1, 2010
1.3 years
January 30, 2009
January 6, 2011
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The primary endpoint will be the difference in expression of IL-5 in nasal polyps and normal mucosa biopsies from asthmatic and non asthmatic subjects.
No time frame
Study Arms (2)
1
Asthmatics with polyps
2
Non-asthmatics with polyps
Eligibility Criteria
Recruited from the ENT clinic (Laval Hospital, Quebec City, Canada)
You may qualify if:
- For all subjects:
- Non smoking men or women aged 18 to 65 years old.
- Subjects will have nasal polyps as defined above.
- For asthmatic subjects:
- Subjects will have a history consistent with asthma according to the criteria of the ATS\[18\] defined on the basis of episodic or persistent chest tightness, wheeze or cough in the past 6 months. At entry into the study, FEV1 will be over 70% predicted.
- Asthma will have been stable for at least 3 months before entering the trial.
- Asthma medication will have been stable for at least 1 month prior to the study.
- For non asthmatic subjects:
- A methacholine challenge test with a PC20 (provoking concentration of methacholine to cause a 20% fall in FEV1) over 16 mg/mL.
You may not qualify if:
- For all subjects:
- Smoking (current smoking) or ex-smoking (les than 6 months or history of more than 10 pack-year of smoking).
- Use of anti-leukotriene medication within the last 3 months.
- Use of systemic corticosteroids within the last 3 months.
- Use of anti-coagulant therapy.
- Recent (less than 1 month) upper or lower respiratory tract infection, any other condition that may interfere with the evaluations.
- Pregnancy, breast-feeding or planned pregnancy during the study. Fertile woman not using acceptable contraceptive measures, as judged by the investigator.
- Subjects unable to perform or with contraindications to the tests proposed.
- Subjects who are, in the opinion of the investigator, mentally or legally incapacitated thus preventing informed consent from being obtained.
- For asthmatic subjects:
- Unstable asthma shown by respiratory symptoms and B2-agonists need more than 3 times/week and nocturnal asthma symptoms.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Laval Universitylead
Study Sites (1)
Hopital Laval
Ste-Foy, Quebec, G1V 4G5, Canada
Biospecimen
Nasal polyps (Biopsies) Normal nasal mucosa (Biopsies) Sputum
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Louis-Philippe Boulet, MD
Centre de recherche, Hôpital Laval
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE CONTROL
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 30, 2009
First Posted
February 3, 2009
Study Start
July 1, 2007
Primary Completion
October 1, 2008
Study Completion
September 1, 2009
Last Updated
January 7, 2011
Record last verified: 2010-12