A Pilot Study of a Dendritic Cell Vaccine in HIV-1 Infected Subjects
PARC002
A Pilot, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Randomized Clinical Trial of mRNA-transfected Autologous Dendritic Cells in Subjects With Well-controlled Chronic HIV-1 Infection on Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy
3 other identifiers
interventional
15
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to find out whether an experimental autologous dendritic cell vaccine is safe, well tolerated, and whether it can strengthen the immune system's response to HIV.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_1
Started Aug 2009
Longer than P75 for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 29, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 2, 2009
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2013
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
March 8, 2016
CompletedMarch 8, 2016
March 1, 2016
4.3 years
January 29, 2009
October 15, 2015
March 3, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Safety of the DC Vaccine (as Measured by Frequency of Adverse Events)
Number of participants with grade 3 or 4 adverse events related to vaccination
After vaccination
Change From Baseline to Week 14 in ELISPOT Response to Gag and Nef
Immunogenicity was measure by interferon gamma enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISPOT) assay. The number of spot forming cells per million PBMC was determined at each time point. The fold ratio represents week 14 value divided by value at baseline.
Baseline and 14 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (2)
T Cell Proliferation
Baseline to week 14
IL2 and IFN Gamma Production
Baseline to week 14
Study Arms (2)
mRNA-transfected dendritic cells
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants in this arm/group received mRNA-transfected autologous dendritic cells
Dendritic cells without mRNA
PLACEBO COMPARATORParticipants in this arm/group received autologous dendritic cells with no mRNA transfection
Interventions
Injections will be administered intradermally at weeks 0, 2, 6 and 10.
Injections will be administered intradermally at weeks 0, 2, 6 and 10.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- HIV-1 positive
- CD4+ T Cell count \>200
- Undetectable HIV viral load for 6 months prior to screening
- On antiretroviral treatment for 12 months prior to screening
You may not qualify if:
- Hepatitis C positive
- Detectable HIV viral load within 6 months prior to study entry
- Females who are pregnant or nursing
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Infectious Disease Unit; Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
Related Publications (1)
Gandhi RT, Kwon DS, Macklin EA, Shopis JR, McLean AP, McBrine N, Flynn T, Peter L, Sbrolla A, Kaufmann DE, Porichis F, Walker BD, Bhardwaj N, Barouch DH, Kavanagh DG. Immunization of HIV-1-Infected Persons With Autologous Dendritic Cells Transfected With mRNA Encoding HIV-1 Gag and Nef: Results of a Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2016 Mar 1;71(3):246-53. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000000852.
PMID: 26379068BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Limitations and Caveats
The trial size is small, precluding detection of small effect sizes.
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. Rajesh Gandhi
- Organization
- Mass General Hospital
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Rajesh Gandhi, MD
Massachusetts General Hospital
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Director of Education
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 29, 2009
First Posted
February 2, 2009
Study Start
August 1, 2009
Primary Completion
December 1, 2013
Study Completion
December 1, 2013
Last Updated
March 8, 2016
Results First Posted
March 8, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-03