NCT00793286

Brief Summary

Repair of inguinal hernia is the most common operation of the general surgeon. In recent years, it was recognized that chronic postoperative pain is as important for postoperative outcome as recurrent hernia. The incidence of pain or discomfort ranges up to 60% of operated patients. Despite the fact that laparoscopic hernia repair has been shown to reduce postoperative pain compared to open hernia repair, up to 5% of patients suffer from persistent discomfort. During that operation the mesh is either fixed using a stapler or tissue adhesive glue. With the current study we compare postoperative pain between patients undergoing laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair with either mesh fixation using a stapler or tissue adhesive. The use of von Frey monofilaments allows to describe pain with a high sensitivity.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
80

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2004

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2004

Completed
4.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2008

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2008

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 18, 2008

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 19, 2008

Completed
Last Updated

November 24, 2008

Status Verified

November 1, 2008

Enrollment Period

4.2 years

First QC Date

November 18, 2008

Last Update Submit

November 21, 2008

Conditions

Keywords

inguinal hernialaparoscopymesh

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Recurrence

    6 weeks, 6 months, 12 months postoperative

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • postoperative pain

    6 weeks, 6 months, 12 months postoperative

  • sensibility disorder

    6 weeks, 6 months, 12 months postoperative

  • intra- and postoperative complications

    6 weeks, 6 months, 12 months postoperative

Study Arms (2)

A

OTHER

Mesh fixation by staples

Procedure: Mesh fixation by staples

B

OTHER

Mesh fixation by glue

Procedure: Mesh fixation by glue

Interventions

Mesh fixation by staples

A

Mesh fixation by glue

Also known as: N-Butyl-2 Cyanoacrulat Glue
B

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • patients scheduled for laparoscopic primary inguinal hernia repair
  • uni- or bilateral patients with recurrent hernias after anterior surgical technique
  • written informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • general contradictions for laparoscopy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Dep. of Visceral and Transplantsurgery, Bern University Hospital

Bern, 3010, Switzerland

Location

Related Publications (8)

  • McCormack K, Scott NW, Go PM, Ross S, Grant AM; EU Hernia Trialists Collaboration. Laparoscopic techniques versus open techniques for inguinal hernia repair. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2003;2003(1):CD001785. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001785.

    PMID: 12535413BACKGROUND
  • Cunningham J, Temple WJ, Mitchell P, Nixon JA, Preshaw RM, Hagen NA. Cooperative hernia study. Pain in the postrepair patient. Ann Surg. 1996 Nov;224(5):598-602. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199611000-00003.

    PMID: 8916874BACKGROUND
  • Bay-Nielsen M, Perkins FM, Kehlet H; Danish Hernia Database. Pain and functional impairment 1 year after inguinal herniorrhaphy: a nationwide questionnaire study. Ann Surg. 2001 Jan;233(1):1-7. doi: 10.1097/00000658-200101000-00001.

    PMID: 11141218BACKGROUND
  • Laparoscopic versus open repair of groin hernia: a randomised comparison. The MRC Laparoscopic Groin Hernia Trial Group. Lancet. 1999 Jul 17;354(9174):185-90.

    PMID: 10421299BACKGROUND
  • Katkhouda N, Mavor E, Friedlander MH, Mason RJ, Kiyabu M, Grant SW, Achanta K, Kirkman EL, Narayanan K, Essani R. Use of fibrin sealant for prosthetic mesh fixation in laparoscopic extraperitoneal inguinal hernia repair. Ann Surg. 2001 Jan;233(1):18-25. doi: 10.1097/00000658-200101000-00004.

    PMID: 11141220BACKGROUND
  • Jourdan IC, Bailey ME. Initial experience with the use of N-butyl 2-cyanoacrylate glue for the fixation of polypropylene mesh in laparoscopic hernia repair. Surg Laparosc Endosc. 1998 Aug;8(4):291-3.

    PMID: 9703604BACKGROUND
  • Neumayer L, Giobbie-Hurder A, Jonasson O, Fitzgibbons R Jr, Dunlop D, Gibbs J, Reda D, Henderson W; Veterans Affairs Cooperative Studies Program 456 Investigators. Open mesh versus laparoscopic mesh repair of inguinal hernia. N Engl J Med. 2004 Apr 29;350(18):1819-27. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa040093. Epub 2004 Apr 25.

    PMID: 15107485BACKGROUND
  • Bittner R, Schmedt CG, Schwarz J, Kraft K, Leibl BJ. Laparoscopic transperitoneal procedure for routine repair of groin hernia. Br J Surg. 2002 Aug;89(8):1062-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2168.2002.02178.x.

    PMID: 12153636BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hernia, InguinalRecurrencePain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Hernia, AbdominalHerniaPathological Conditions, AnatomicalPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Guido Beldi, MD

    Dep. of Visceral and Transplantsurgery, Bern University Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 18, 2008

First Posted

November 19, 2008

Study Start

August 1, 2004

Primary Completion

October 1, 2008

Study Completion

October 1, 2008

Last Updated

November 24, 2008

Record last verified: 2008-11

Locations